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The Fubini Theorem for Normal Lie Subgroups of Index $2n$

Representation Theory 2025-03-24 v2

Abstract

Let Γ+\Gamma_+ be a normal subgroup of index 2n2n of a group Γ\Gamma and γiΓΓ+\gamma_i \in \Gamma \setminus \Gamma_+ be involutions. We first prove that if Γ=Γ+(Z2(γ1)××Z2(γn))\Gamma = \Gamma_+ \rtimes (\mathbb{Z}_2(\gamma_1) \times \cdots \times \mathbb{Z}_2(\gamma_n)) then Γ=(Γ+Z2(γ1)Z2(γi1))(Z2(γi)××Z2(γn))\Gamma = (\Gamma_+ \rtimes \mathbb{Z}_2(\gamma_1) \rtimes \cdots \rtimes \mathbb{Z}_2(\gamma_{i-1})) \rtimes (\mathbb{Z}_2(\gamma_{i}) \times \cdots \times \mathbb{Z}_2(\gamma_n)), where i=2,,ni=2,\cdots,n. Second, we use this result to prove the well-known Fubini theorem for a subgroup of index 2n2n of a compact Lie group. Finally, we present an application to invariant theory.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1911.03564,
  title  = {The Fubini Theorem for Normal Lie Subgroups of Index $2n$},
  author = {Leandro Nery de Oliveira and Marcos Aurélio de Alcântara},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1911.03564},
  year   = {2025}
}

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12 pages