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We say that a formal power series $\sum a_n z^n$ with rational coefficients is a 2-function if the numerator of the fraction $a_{n/p}-p^2 a_n$ is divisible by $p^2$ for every prime number $p$. One can prove that 2-functions with rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Albert Schwarz , Vadim Vologodsky , Johannes Walcher

Hyperplanes of the form x_j = x_i + c are called affinographic. For an affinographic hyperplane arrangement in R^n, such as the Shi arrangement, we study the function f(M) that counts integral points in [1,M]^n that do not lie in any…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-01-24 David Forge , Thomas Zaslavsky

Let $A$ be a not necessarily commutative monoid with zero such that projective $A$-acts are free. This paper shows that the algebraic K-groups of $A$ can be defined using the +-construction and the Q-construction. It is shown that these two…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2010-09-17 Chenghao Chu , Jack Morava

We present a novel generative method for the creation of city-scale road layouts. While the output of recent methods is limited in both size of the covered area and diversity, our framework produces large traversable graphs of high quality…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-02 Michael Birsak , Tom Kelly , Wamiq Para , Peter Wonka

Rosenfeld's fundamental measure theory for lattice models is given a rigorous formulation in terms of the theory of Mobius functions of partially ordered sets. The free-energy density functional is expressed as an expansion in a finite set…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-29 Luis Lafuente , Jose A. Cuesta

We show how Andrews' generating functions for generalized Frobenius partitions can be understood within the theory of Eichler and Zagier as specific coefficients of certain Jacobi forms. This reformulation leads to a recursive process which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Yuze Jiang , Larry Rolen , Michael Woodbury

A very useful fact in additive combinatorics is that analytic expressions that can be used to count the number of structures of various kinds in subsets of Abelian groups are robust under quasirandom perturbations, and moreover that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-14 W. T. Gowers , J. Wolf

For each $n=1,2,\dots$, let $\mathsf{GL}(n,\mathbb{Z})\ltimes \mathbb{Z}^n$ be the affine group over the integers. For every point $x=(x_1,\dots,x_n) \in \mathbb{R}^n$ let $\mathrm{orb}(x)=\{\gamma(x)\in \mathbb{R}^n\mid\gamma\in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-29 L. M. Cabrer , D. Mundici

Feller's book An Introduction to Probability Theory and Its Application discusses statistics corresponding to sequences of coin tosses, with a dollar being won or lost depending on the outcome of each toss. This is equivalent to analyzing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Anthony Zaleski

We show that the class of all aggregation functions on $[0,1]$ can be generated as a composition of infinitary sup-operation $\bigvee$ acting on sets with cardinality not exceeding $\mathfrak{c}$, $b$-medians $\mathsf{Med}_b$, $b\in[0,1[$,…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Radomír Halaš , Radko Mesiar , Jozef Pócs

In this paper, a question due to Heckenberger, Shareshian and Welker on racks in [7] is positively answered. A rack is a set together with a selfdistributive bijective binary operation. We show that the lattice of subracks of every finite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-07 A. Saki , D. Kiani

Motivated by the question of how macromolecules assemble, the notion of an {\it assembly tree} of a graph is introduced. Given a graph $G$, the paper is concerned with enumerating the number of assembly trees of $G$, a problem that applies…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-04-18 Andrew Vince , Miklos Bona

This paper studies infinite acyclic complexes of finitely generated free modules over a commutative noetherian local ring $(R,m)$ with $m^3=0$. Conclusive results are obtained on the growth of the ranks of the modules in acyclic complexes,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lars Winther Christensen , Oana Veliche

In this paper, we investigate properties and performance of synthetic random graph models with a built-in community structure. Such models are important for evaluating and tuning community detection algorithms that are unsupervised by…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-09-19 Bogumił Kamiński , Tomasz Olczak , Bartosz Pankratz , Paweł Prałat , François Théberge

In this work, we define composite matrices which are derived from group rings. We extend the idea of G-codes to composite G-codes. We show that these codes are ideals in a group ring, where the ring is a finite commutative Frobenius ring…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-02-27 Steven T. Dougherty , Joe Gildea , Adrian Korban , Abidin Kaya

Free groups have many applications in Algebraic Topology. In this paper I specifically study the finitely generated free groups by using the covering spaces and fundamental groups. By the Van Kampen's theorem, we have a famous fact that the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Gongping Niu

We prove that the set of quadratic growths achievable by integer superharmonic functions on the $F$-lattice, a periodic subgraph of the square lattice with oriented edges, has the structure of an overlapping circle packing. The proof…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Ahmed Bou-Rabee

While investigating the Doi-Naganuma lift, Zagier defined integral weight cusp forms $f_D$ which are naturally defined in terms of binary quadratic forms of discriminant $D$. It was later determined by Kohnen and Zagier that the generating…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Kathrin Bringmann , Ben Kane , Sander Zwegers

By the classical theorem of Weitzenboeck the algebra of constants (i.e., the kernel) of a nonzero locally nilpotent linear derivation of the polynomial algebra K[X] in d variables over a field K of characteristic 0 is finitely generated. As…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-02 Rumen Dangovski , Vesselin Drensky , Sehmus Findik

We introduce a generating function approach to the affine Brauer and Kauffman categories and show how it allows one to efficiently recover important sets of relations in these categories. We use this formalism to deduce restrictions on…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Alistair Savage , Ben Webster
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