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Let $\mathcal F$ be a Lie foliation on a closed manifold $M$ with structural Lie group $G$. Its transverse Lie structure can be considered as a transverse action $\Phi$ of $G$ on $(M,\mathcal F)$; i.e., an ``action'' which is defined up to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jesus A. Alvarez Lopez , Yuri A. Kordyukov

In this paper, we present the Brouwer-Schauder-Tychonoff fixed point theorem on locally convex spaces as the following extension and improvement: Suppose that S is a compact star-shaped subset with respect to p in S with its convexity index…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Lixin Cheng , Chulei Liu , Wen Zhang

The main result of this paper is: {\bf Theorem.} Let $f:\mathbb{R}^k\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be a $C^{1}$ function, so that $\nabla f$ is locally Lipschitz continuous. Assume moreover that $f$ is $C^2$ near its generalised saddle points. Fix…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-11-14 Tuyen Trung Truong

We give an abstract version of the hard Lefschetz theorem, the Lefschetz decomposition and the Hodge-Riemann theorem for compact Kaehler manifolds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-18 Tien-Cuong Dinh , Viet-Anh Nguyen

Periodic Floer homology (PFH) is a Gromov-Floer type invariant for fibered three-manifolds with Hamiltonian structures. The cobordism maps on periodic Floer homology induced by symplectic cobordisms are currently only defined indirectly by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-01-24 Guanheng Chen

Let T be the circle and A be a T-C*-algebra. Then the T-equivariant K-theory of A is a module over the representation ring of the circle. The latter is a Laurent polynomial ring. Using the support of the module as an invariant, and…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2013-03-21 Heath Emerson

We develop an analytic framework for Lefschetz fixed point theory and Morse theory for Hilbert complexes on stratified pseudomanifolds. We develop formulas for both global and local Lefschetz numbers and Morse, Poincar\'e polynomials as…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Gayana Jayasinghe

A homeomorphism of the $2$-torus with Lefschetz number different from zero has a fixed point. We give a version of this result for nilpotent groups of diffeomorphisms. We prove that a nilpotent group of $2$-torus diffeomorphims has finite…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Sebastião Firmo , Javier Ribón

The classical Hurwitz theorem says that if n first "harmonics" (2n + 1 Fourier coefficients) of a continuous function f(x) on the unit circle are zero, then f(x) changes sign at least 2n + 1 times. We show that similar facts and its…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-27 Oleg R. Musin

There are two algebraic lower bounds of the number of n-periodic points of a self-map f:M\to M of a compact smooth manifold of dimension at least 3 : NF_n(f)=min {#Fix(g^n) ;g\sim f; g continuous} and NJD_n(f)=min {#Fix}(g^n) ;g\sim f; g…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Jerzy Jezierski

Let $L^p(\mathbf{T})$ be the Lesbegue space of complex-valued functions defined in the unit circle $\mathbf{T}=\{z: |z|=1\}\subseteq \mathbb{C}$. In this paper, we address the problem of finding the best constant in the inequality of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Anton Gjokaj , David Kalaj , Djordjije Vujadinovic

The classical Besicovitch-Federer projection theorem implies that the d-dimensional Hausdorff measure of a set in Euclidean space with non-negligible d-unrectifiable part will strictly decrease under orthogonal projection onto almost every…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Harrison Pugh

We prove that for any singular measure $\mu$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$ it is possible to cover $\mu$-almost every point with $n$ families of Lipschitz slabs of arbitrarily small total width. More precisely, up to a rotation, for every $\delta>0$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Andrea Marchese

The holomorph of a discrete group $G$ is the universal semi-direct product of $G$. In chapter 1 we describe why it is an interesting object and state main results. In chapter 2 we recall the classical definition of the holomorph as well as…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maria S. Voloshina

A given self-map $f\colon M\to M$ of a compact manifold determines the sequence $(L(f^n))$ of the Lefschetz numbers of its iterations. We consider its dual sequence $(a_n(f))$ given by the M\"obius inversion formula. The set ${\mathcal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Grzegorz Graff , Wacław Marzantowicz , Łukasz Patryk Michalak , Adrian Myszkowski

Steenrod homotopy theory is a framework for doing algebraic topology on general spaces in terms of algebraic topology of polyhedra; from another viewpoint, it studies the topology of the lim^1 functor (for inverse sequences of groups). This…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-10-15 Sergey A. Melikhov

Let $(M,\omega)$ be a $2n$-dimensional smooth compact symplectic manifold equipped with a Hamiltonian circle action with only isolated fixed points and let $\mu : M \rightarrow \R$ be a corresponding moment map. Let $\Lambda_{2k}$ be the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Yunhyung Cho , Min Kyu Kim

We prove the relative hard Lefschetz theorem for Soergel bimodules. It follows that the structure constants of the Kazhdan-Lusztig basis are unimodal. We explain why the relative hard Lefschetz theorem implies that the tensor category…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-13 Ben Elias , Geordie Williamson

We prove that the multiplication maps $\mathbb{s}^n \times \mathbb{s}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{s}^n$ ($n = 1, 3, 7$) for unit complex, quaternion and octonion numbers are, up to isometries of domain and range, the unique Lipschitz constant…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Haomin Wen

The purpose of the present paper is to discuss the following conjecture of Fel'shtyn and Hill, which is a generalization of the classical Burnside theorem: Let G be a countable discrete group, f its automorphism, R(f) the number of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Alexander Fel'shtyn , Evgenij Troitsky , Anatoly Vershik