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Related papers: A combinatorial proof of Sun's "curious" identity

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The main result of this paper is to show that all binomial identities are orderable. This is a natural statement in the combinatorial theory of finite sets, which can also be applied in distributed computing to derive new strong bounds on…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-06-24 Dmitry N. Kozlov

In this paper, we mainly prove a congruence conjecture of Z.-W. Sun \cite{Sjnt}: Let $p>5$ be a prime. Then $$ \sum_{k=(p+1)/2}^{p-1}\frac{\binom{2k}k^2}{k16^k}\equiv-\frac{21}2H_{p-1}\pmod{p^4}, $$ where $H_n$ denotes the $n$-th harmonic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Guo-Shuai Mao

In this paper, we partly prove a supercongruence conjectured by Z.-W. Sun in 2013. Let $p$ be an odd prime and let $a\in\mathbb{Z}^{+}$. Then if $p\equiv1\pmod3$, we have \begin{align*}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Guo-Shuai Mao

Motivated by Liu's recent work in \cite{Liu2022}. We shall reveal the essential feature of Hahn polynomials by presenting two new $q$-exponential operators. These lead us to use a systematic method to study identities involving Hahn…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Jing Gu , DunKun Yang , Qi Bao

Recently, Guo and Sun derived an identity for factorial Grothendieck polynomials which is a generalization of the one for Schur polynomials by Feh\'er, N\'emethi and Rim\'anyi. We analyze the identity from the point of view of quantum…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-30 Kohei Motegi

In this paper, a class of combinatorial identities is proved. A method is used which is based on the following rule: counting elements of a given set in two ways and making equal the obtained results. This rule is known as "counting in two…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2009-02-09 Krassimir Yankov Iordjev , Dimiter Stoichkov Kovachev

We derive a general recurrence relation for squares of Fibonacci-like numbers. Various properties are developed, including double binomial summation identites.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-01-09 Kunle Adegoke , Tokunbo Omiyinka

In this article we furnish a new simple proof of a hard identity from the theory of cubature formulas via the method of coefficients.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-15 Georgy P. Egorychev

In this short note, we establish some identities containing sums of binomials with coefficients satisfying third order linear recursive relations. As a result and in particular, we obtain general forms of earlier identities involving…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-07-19 Emrah Kilic , Eugen J. Ionascu

The author proves variants of Buchstab's identity on sieve functions, refining the previous work on new iteration rules of Brady. The main tool used in the proof is a special form of combinatorial identities related to the binomial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Runbo Li

In this paper, using some arithmetic properties of Jacobi sums, we investigate some products involving Jacobi sums and reveal the connections between these products and certain cyclotomic matrices. In particular, as an application of our…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Hai-Liang Wu , Hao Pan

Worpitzky's identity expresses $n^p$ in terms of the Eulerian numbers and binomial coefficients: $$n^p = \sum_{i=0}^{p-1} \genfrac<>{0pt}{}{p}{i} \binom{n+i}{p}.$$ Pita-Ruiz recently defined numbers $A_{a,b,r}(p,i)$ implicitly to satisfy a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-09 John Engbers , Jay Pantone , Christopher Stocker

We prove an identity about partitions, previously conjectured in the study of shifted Jack polynomials (math.CO/9903020). The proof given is using $\lambda$-ring techniques. It would be interesting to obtain a bijective proof.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alain Lascoux , Michel Lassalle

A probability method is provided to prove three classes of combinatorial identities. The method is extremely simple, only one step after the proper probability setup.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-02 Tong Zhu

The Apery polynomials are defined by $A_n(x)=\sum_{k=0}^{n}{n\choose k}^2{n+k\choose k}^2 x^k$ for all nonnegative integers $n$. We confirm several conjectures of Z.-W. Sun on the congruences for the sum $\sum_{k=0}^{n-1}(-1)^k(2k+1)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-04 Victor J. W. Guo , Jiang Zeng

Let $p$ be an odd prime. In the paper, by using the properties of Legendre polynomials we prove some congruences for $\sum_{k=0}^{\frac{p-1}2}\binom{2k}k^2m^{-k}\mod {p^2}$. In particular, we confirm several conjectures of Z.W. Sun. We also…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-20 Zhi-Hong Sun

We obtain a three-parameter $q$-series identity that generalizes two results of Chan and Mao. By specializing our identity, we derive new results of combinatorial significance in connection with $N(r, s, m, n)$, a function counting certain…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Atul Dixit , Ankush Goswami

We give an elementary proof of a Caratheodory-type result on the invertibility of a sum of matrices, due first to Facchini and Barioli. The proof yields a polynomial identity, expressing the determinant of a large sum of matrices in terms…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-04-21 Justin Chen

We give a short proof of the well-known Knuth's old sum and provide some generalizations. Our approach utilizes the binomial theorem and integration formulas derived using the Beta function. Several new polynomial identities and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Kunle Adegoke

In recent years, Z.-W. Sun proposed several sophisticated conjectures on congruences for finite sums with terms involving combinatorial sequences such as central trinomial coefficients, Domb numbers and Franel numbers. These sums are double…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Yan-Ping Mu , Zhi-Wei Sun