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We obtain formulas for the coefficients of positive and negative powers of a partial theta function.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Johann Cigler

In this paper we prove existence and uniqueness of a mild solution to the Young equation $dy(t)=Ay(t)dt+\sigma(y(t))dx(t)$, $t\in[0,T]$, $y(0)=\psi$. Here, $A$ is an unbounded operator which generates a semigroup of bounded linear operators…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-02 D. Addona , L. Lorenzi , G. Tessitore

A short and elementary proof of the joint convexity of relative entropy is presented, using nothing beyond linear algebra. The key ingredients are an easily verified integral representation and the strategy used to prove the Cauchy-Schwarz…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Mary Beth Ruskai

In this article, we obtain a recursive description of the Horn cone Horn(p,q) with respect to the integers p and q, as in the classical Horn's conjecture.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-17 Paul-Emile Paradan

In this paper we give the q-extension of Euler numbers which can be viewed as interpolating of the q-analogue of Euler zeta function ay negative integers, in the same way that Riemann zeta function interpolates Bernoulli numbers at negative…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-18 Taekyun Kim

The main purpose of this paper is to present a systemic study of some families of multiple $q$-Euler numbers and polynomials. In particular, by using the $q$-Volkenborn integration on $\Bbb Z_p$, we construct $p$-adic $q$-Euler numbers and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Taekyun Kim

This paper provides some explicit formulas related to addition theorems for elliptic integrals $\int_0^x dt/R(t)$, where $R(t)$ is the square root from a polynomial of degree 4. These integrals are related to complex elliptic genera and are…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Malkhaz Bakuradze , Vladimir Vershinin

Given a probability distribution ${\bf p} = (p_1, \dots, p_n)$ and an integer $1\leq m < n$, we say that ${\bf q} = (q_1, \dots, q_m)$ is a contiguous $m$-aggregation of ${\bf p}$ if there exist indices $0=i_0 < i_1 < \cdots < i_{m-1} < i_m…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-05-16 Ferdinando Cicalese , Ugo Vaccaro

The main aim of this note is to prove sharp weighted integral Hardy inequality and conjugate integral Hardy inequality on homogeneous Lie groups with any quasi-norm for the range $1<p\leq q<\infty.$ We also calculate the precise value of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Michael Ruzhansky , Anjali Shriwastawa , Bankteshwar Tiwari

Let $n = \mathrm{p}\!\cdot\!\mathrm{q}$ (p < q) and $\Delta = \lvert p-q \rvert$, where p,q are odd integers, then, it is hypothesized that factorizing this composite n will take O(1) time once the steady state value is reached for any…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Vishal Mudgal

We provide an explicit formula for the Tornheim double series T(a,0,c) in terms of an integral involving the Hurwitz zeta function. For integer values of the parameters, a=m, c=n, we show that in the most interesting case of even weight…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-05 Olivier Espinosa , Victor H. Moll

The set B_{p,r}^q:=\{\floor{nq/p+r} \colon n\in Z \} with integers p, q, r) is a Beatty set with density p/q. We derive a formula for the Fourier transform \hat{B_{p,r}^q}(j):=\sum_{n=1}^p e^{-2 \pi i j \floor{nq/p+r} / q}. A. S. Fraenkel…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Ron Graham , Kevin O'Bryant

Let $\Delta(x)$ denote the error term in the Dirichlet divisor problem, and $E(T)$ the error term in the asymptotic formula for the mean square of $|\zeta(1/2+it)|$. If $E^*(t) = E(t) - 2\pi\Delta^*(t/2\pi)$ with $\Delta^*(x) = -\Delta(x) +…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-22 Aleksandar Ivić

In this paper we contribute to the classification of Hopf algebras of dimension pq, where p,q are distinct prime numbers. More precisely, we prove that if p and q are odd primes with p<q<2p+3, then any complex Hopf algebra of dimension pq…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pavel Etingof , Shlomo Gelaki

We investigate the best order of smoothness of $L^p(L^q)$. We prove in particular that there exists a $C^\infty$-smooth bump function on $L^p(L^q)$ if and only if $p$ and $q$ are both even integers and $p$ is a multiple of $q$.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-10-31 R. Deville , R. Gonzalo , J. A. Jaramillo

Let $L$ be a positive definite (non-classic) ternary $\z$-lattice and let $p$ be a prime such that a $\frac 12\z_p$-modular component of $L_p$ is nonzero isotropic and $4\cdot dL$ is not divisible by $p$. For a nonnegative integer $m$, let…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-08 Jangwon Ju , Inhwan Lee , Byeong-Kweon Oh

We consider the partial theta function $\theta (q,x):=\sum_{j=0}^{\infty}q^{j(j+1)/2}x^j$, where $x\in \mathbb{C}$ is a variable and $q\in \mathbb{C}$, $0<|q|<1$, is a parameter. We show that, for any fixed $q$, if $\zeta$ is a multiple…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-05-10 Vladimir Petrov Kostov

This note is devoted to the intertwining operator in the one--dimensional trigonometric Dunkl setting. We obtain a simple integral expression of this operator and deduce its positivity.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-02-03 Jean-Philippe Anker

We provide a simple approach for the evaluation of inverse integral transforms that does not require any knowledge of complex analysis. The central idea behind the method is to reduce the inverse transform to the solution of an ordinary…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-05-30 Aaron Farrell , Brandon P. van Zyl , Zachary MacDonald

A Quantum Phase Transition (QPT) in a simple model that describes the coexistence of atoms and diatomic molecules is studied. The model, that is briefly discussed, presents a second order ground state phase transition in the thermodynamic…

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