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The Jacobian elliptic functions are generalized and applied to a nonlinear eigenvalue problem with $p$-Laplacian. The eigenvalue and the corresponding eigenfunction are represented in terms of common parameters, and a complete description…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Shingo Takeuchi

Given a regular function $\phi$ on a smooth stack, and a $(-1)$-shifted Lagrangian $M$ on the derived critical locus of $\phi$, under fairly general hypotheses, we construct a pullback map from the Grothendieck group of coherent matrix…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Yalong Cao , Yukinobu Toda , Gufang Zhao

This thesis proposes a combinatorial generalization of a nilpotent operator on a vector space. The resulting object is highly natural, with basic connections to a variety of fields in pure mathematics, engineering, and the sciences. For the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Gregory Henselman-Petrusek

The branching theorem expresses irreducible character values for the symmetric group $S_n$ in terms of those for $S_{n-1}$, but it gives the values only at elements of $S_n$ having a fixed point. We extend the theorem by providing a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-22 Randall R. Holmes

We characterize a rich class of valuated matroids, called R-minor valuated matroids that includes the indicator functions of matroids, and is closed under operations such as taking minors, duality, and induction by network. We exhibit a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Edin Husić , Georg Loho , Ben Smith , László A. Végh

In this paper, we establish a kind of splitting theorem for the eigenvalues of a specific family of operators on the base of a warped product. As a consequence, we prove a density theorem for a set of warping functions that makes the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Marcus A. M. Marrocos , José N. V. Gomes

Recently much attention has been paid to the restriction of KP to the submanifold of operators which can be represented as a ratio of two purely differential operators L=AB^{-1}. Whereas most of the aspects concerning this reduced…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Javier Mas , Eduardo Ramos

We extend, in significant ways, the theory of truncated boolean representable simplicial complexes introduced in 2015. This theory, which includes all matroids, represents the largest class of finite simplicial complexes for which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Stuart W. Margolis , John Rhodes , Pedro Silva

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact connected orientable Riemannian manifold of dimension $n\ge4$ and let $\lambda_{k,p} (g)$ be the $k$-th positive eigenvalue of the Laplacian $\Delta_{g,p}=dd^*+d^*d$ acting on differential forms of degree $p$ on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bruno Colbois , Ahmad El Soufi

We describe a nearly-linear time algorithm to solve the linear system $L_1x = b$ parameterized by the first Betti number of the complex, where $L_1$ is the 1-Laplacian of a simplicial complex $K$ that is a subcomplex of a collapsible…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-05 Mitchell Black , Amir Nayyeri

We consider the weighted eigenvalue problem for a general non-local pseudo-differential operator, depending on a bounded weight function. For such problem, we prove that strict (decreasing) monotonicity of the eigenvalues with respect to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-30 Silvia Frassu , Antonio Iannizzotto

In this paper we present an iterative method, inspired by the inverse iteration with shift technique of finite linear algebra, designed to find the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the Laplacian with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-02 Rodney Josué Biezuner , Grey Ercole , Breno Loureiro Giacchini , Eder Marinho Martins

We consider the Dirichlet and Neumann eigenvalues of the Laplacian for a planar, simply connected domain. The eigenvalues admit a characterization in terms of a layer potential of the Helmholtz equation. Using the exterior conformal mapping…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Marius Beceanu , Jiho Hong , Hyun-Kyoung Kwon , Mikyoung Lim

This article studies two notions of generalized matroid representations motivated by algorithmic information theory and cryptographic secret sharing. The first (entropic representability) involves discrete random variables, while the second…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Lukas Kühne , Geva Yashfe

We extend the results of Deligne and Illusie on liftings modulo $p^2$ and decompositions of the de Rham complex in several ways. We show that for a smooth scheme $X$ over a perfect field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$, the truncations of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Piotr Achinger , Junecue Suh

This paper develops a closed-form spectral decomposition framework for the Gramian matrices of discrete-time linear dynamical systems. The main results provide explicit decompositions of the discrete-time controllability Gramian and its…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Alexey Iskakov

We characterize the shifted simple graphs and the $3$-uniform shifted hypergraphs whose inverse image under exterior shifting is the set of bases of a matroid: those are exactly the hypergraphs whose hyperedges form an initial lex-segment.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Lazar Guterman , Eran Nevo

The problem of covering the ground set of two matroids by a minimum number of common independent sets is notoriously hard even in very restricted settings, i.e.\ when the goal is to decide if two common independent sets suffice or not.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-06 Kristóf Bérczi , Tamás Schwarcz

In this article we show that the fractional Laplacian in $R^{2}$ can be factored into a product of the divergence operator, a Riesz potential operator, and the gradient operator. Using this factored form we introduce a generalization of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Xiangcheng Zheng , V. J. Ervin , Hong Wang

Let $M$ be a matroid defined on a finite set $E$ and $L\subset E$. $L$ is locked in $M$ if $M|L$ and $M^*|(E\backslash L)$ are 2-connected, and $min\{r(L), r^*(E\backslash L)\} \geq 2$. Locked subsets characterize nontrivial facets of the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-06-20 Brahim Chaourar
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