English

Eigenvalues of the Laplacian acting on $p$-forms and metric conformal deformations

Differential Geometry 2007-05-23 v2 Spectral Theory

Abstract

Let (M,g)(M,g) be a compact connected orientable Riemannian manifold of dimension n4n\ge4 and let λk,p(g)\lambda_{k,p} (g) be the kk-th positive eigenvalue of the Laplacian Δg,p=dd+dd\Delta_{g,p}=dd^*+d^*d acting on differential forms of degree pp on MM. We prove that the metric gg can be conformally deformed to a metric gg', having the same volume as gg, with arbitrarily large λ1,p(g)\lambda_{1,p} (g') for all p[2,n2]p\in[2,n-2]. Note that for the other values of pp, that is p=0,1,n1p=0, 1, n-1 and nn, one can deduce from the literature that, k>0\forall k >0, the kk-th eigenvalue λk,p\lambda_{k,p} is uniformly bounded on any conformal class of metrics of fixed volume on MM. For p=1p=1, we show that, for any positive integer NN, there exists a metric gNg_N conformal to gg such that, kN\forall k\le N, λk,1(gN)=λk,0(gN)\lambda_{k,1} (g_N) =\lambda_{k,0} (g_N) , that is, the first NN eigenforms of ΔgN,1\Delta_{g_N,1} are all exact forms.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0409242,
  title  = {Eigenvalues of the Laplacian acting on $p$-forms and metric conformal deformations},
  author = {Bruno Colbois and Ahmad El Soufi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0409242},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

redaction 2003