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We prove a new integrability principle for gradient variational problems in $\mathbb{R}^2$, showing that solutions are explicitly parameterized by $\kappa$-harmonic functions, that is, functions which are harmonic for the laplacian with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Richard Kenyon , István Prause

We study the poles and residues of the complex zeta function $ f^s $ of a plane curve. We prove that most non-rupture divisors do not contribute to poles of $ f^s $ or roots of the Bernstein-Sato polynomial $ b_f(s) $ of $ f $. For plane…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Guillem Blanco

We study products of irreducible theta divisors from two points of view. On the one hand, we characterize them as normal subvarieties of abelian varieties such that a desingularization has holomorphic Euler characteristic 1. On the other…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-09 Zhi Jiang , Martí Lahoz , Sofia Tirabassi

We show that a principally polarized abelian variety over a field $k$ is, as an abelian variety, a direct summand of a product of Jacobians of curves which contain a $k$-point if and only if the polarization and the minimal class are both…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Federico Scavia , Fumiaki Suzuki

We describe an efficient algorithm which, given a principally polarized (p.p.) abelian surface $A$ over $\mathbb{Q}$ with geometric endomorphism ring equal to $\mathbb{Z}$, computes all the other p.p. abelian surfaces over $\mathbb{Q}$ that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-27 Raymond van Bommel , Shiva Chidambaram , Edgar Costa , Jean Kieffer

We reduce the problem of the projective normality of polarized abelian varieties to check the rank of very explicit matrices. This allow us to prove some results on normal generation of primitive line bundles on abelian threefolds and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis Fuentes Garcia

A theta surface in affine 3-space is the zero set of a Riemann theta function in genus 3. This includes surfaces arising from special plane quartics that are singular or reducible. Lie and Poincar\'e showed that theta surfaces are precisely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Daniele Agostini , Türkü Özlüm Çelik , Julia Struwe , Bernd Sturmfels

We generalize the recent work of S. Fomin and G. Mikhalkin on polynomial formulas for Severi degrees. The degree of the Severi variety of plane curves of degree d and delta nodes is given by a polynomial in d, provided delta is fixed and d…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-24 Florian Block

Conjecturally, almost all graphs are determined by their spectra. This problem has also been studied for variants such as the spectra of the Laplacian and signless Laplacian. Here we consider the problem of determining graphs with Ihara and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Christina Durfee , Kimball Martin

We prove graded bounds on the individual Betti numbers of affine and projective complex varieties. In particular, we give for each $p,d,r$, explicit bounds on the $p$-th Betti numbers of affine and projective subvarieties of $\mathrm{C}^k$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-20 Saugata Basu , Cordian Riener

An abelian variety admits only a finite number of isomorphism classes of principal polarizations. The paper gives an interpretation of this number in terms of class numbers of definite Hermitian forms in the case of a product of elliptic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Herbert Lange

Let $X$ be a smooth polarized algebraic surface over the compex number field. We discuss the invariants obtained from the moduli stacks of semistable sheaves of arbitrary ranks on $X$. For that purpose, we construct the virtual fundamental…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Takuro Mochizuki

We prove for abelian varieties a global form of Denef and Loeser's motivic monodromy conjecture, in arbitrary characteristic. More precisely, we prove that for every tamely ramified abelian variety $A$ over a complete discretely valued…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-16 Lars Halvard Halle , Johannes Nicaise

In this thesis we looked into three different problems which share, as a common factor, the exstensive use of the Fourier--Mukai transform as research tool. In the first Part we investigated the syzygies of Kummer varieties (i.e. quotients…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Sofia Tirabassi

Let $(S,L)$ be a general primitively polarized $K3$ surface of genus $g$. For every $0\leq \delta \leq g$ we consider the Severi variety parametrizing integral curves in $|L|$ with exactly $\delta$ nodes as singularities. We prove that its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Andrea Bruno , Margherita Lelli-Chiesa

In this article, we consider weak del Pezzo surfaces defined over a finite field, and their associated, singular, anticanonical models. We first define arithmetic types for such surfaces, by considering the Frobenius actions on their Picard…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-01 Régis Blache , Emmanuel Hallouin

In this paper, we classify the possible group structures on the set of $R$-valued points of an abelian variety, where $R$ is any real closed field. We make use of a family of abelian varieties that, in effect, allows one to quantify over…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Nathanial Lowry

We generalise the proof by Marian and Oprea of rank-level duality for non-abelian theta functions to the case of sections of line bundles (conformal blocks) over moduli spaces of parabolic vector bundles over a projective smooth curve. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-16 Rémy Oudompheng

\noindent In \cite{Casas} Casas-Alvero found decompositions of higher order polars of an irreducible plane curve generalizing the results of Merle. We improve his result giving a finer decomposition where we determine the topological type…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-02 Evelia R. García Barroso , Janusz Gwoździewicz

Let K/Q be Galois, and let eta in K* whose conjugates are multiplicatively independent. For a prime p, unramified, prime to eta, let np be the residue degree of p and gp the number of P I p, then let o\_P(eta) and o\_p(eta) be the orders of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-06 Georges Gras
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