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We prove existence of finitely many ergodic equilibrium states for a large class of non-uniformly expanding local homeomorphisms on compact manifolds and Holder continuous potentials with not very large oscillation. No Markov structure is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-03-19 Paulo Varandas , Marcelo Viana

We investigate the low-lying spectra of many-body systems with random two-body interactions, specifying that the ensemble be invariant under particle-hole conjugation.Surprisingly we find patterns reminiscent of more orderly interactions,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. W. Johnson , G. F. Bertsch , D. J. Dean

We study a coupled driven system in which two species of particles are advected by a fluctuating potential energy landscape. While the particles follow the potential gradient, each species affects the local shape of the landscape in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-23 Shauri Chakraborty , Sakuntala Chatterjee , Mustansir Barma

In this work we study the stability of the equilibria reached by ecosystems formed by a large number of species. The model we focus on are Lotka-Volterra equations with symmetric random interactions. Our theoretical analysis, confirmed by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-09-26 Giulio Biroli , Guy Bunin , Chiara Cammarota

This paper investigates the competition of two species in a heterogeneous environment subject to the effect of harvesting. The most realistic harvesting case is connected with the intrinsic growth rate, and the harvesting functions are…

Environmental feedback mechanisms are ubiquitous in real-world complex systems. In this study, we incorporate a homogeneous environment into the evolutionary dynamics of a three-state system comprising cooperators, defectors, and empty…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-10-10 Yi-Duo Chen , Zhi-Xi Wu , Jian-Yue Guan

This paper is dedicated to the study of the stability of multiplicities of group representations.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Paul-Emile Paradan

Entanglement between macroscopically populated states can easily be created by combining a single photon and a bright coherent state on a beam-splitter. Motivated by the simplicity of this technique, we report on a method using displacement…

We study the minimum time related to the quantum speed limit that characterizes the evolution of an open quantum system with the help of a simple model in the short and long time limits. We compare in particular the situation corresponding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-12 Jean Richert , Tarek Khalil

In apparent contradiction to competition theory, the number of known, co-existing plankton species far exceeds their explicable biodiversity - a discrepancy termed the Paradox of the Plankton. We introduce a new game-theoretic model for…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-12-14 Susanne Menden-Deuer , Julie Rowlett

Species experience both internal feedbacks with endogenous factors such as trait evolution and external feedbacks with exogenous factors such as weather. These feedbacks can play an important role in determining whether populations persist…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-12-21 Swati Patel , Sebastian J Schreiber

Organisms that exploit different environments may experience a stochastic delay in adjusting their fitness when they switch habitats. We study two species whose fitness is determined by the species composition of the local environment, as…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-02-04 Marianne Bauer , Erwin Frey

Cooperative interactions pervade in a broad range of many-body populations, such as ecological communities, social organizations, and economic webs. We investigate the dynamics of a population of two equivalent species A and B that are…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-01-14 Jordi Piñero , S. Redner , Ricard Solé

We study the conditions for the probing of an environment affecting one party of a bipartite system of interacting objects by measurements operated only on the other element. We show that entanglement plays no crucial role in such an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-19 M. Paternostro , S. Bose , M. S. Kim

We extend the setup in our previous paper to deal with the case in which more than one steady state may exist in feedback configurations. This provides a foundation for the analysis of multi-stability and hysteresis behaviour in high…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Angeli , Eduardo D. Sontag

We introduce a multitype contact process with temporal heterogeneity involving two species competing for space on the $d$-dimensional integer lattice. Time is divided into seasons called alternately season 1 and season 2. We prove that…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-10-22 B. Chan , R. Durrett , N. Lanchier

This paper is motivated by recent developments in group stability, high dimensional expansion, local testability of error correcting codes and topological property testing. In Part I, we formulate and motivate three stability problems: 1.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Michael Chapman , Alexander Lubotzky

It is known that the competitive exclusion principle holds for a large kind of models involving several species competing for a single resource in an homogeneous environment. Various works indicate that the coexistence is possible in an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-22 François Castella , Sten Madec , Yvan Lagadeuc

We study a mathematical model of environments populated by both preys and predators, with the possibility for predators to actively compete for the territory. For this model we study existence and uniqueness of solutions, and their…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Henri Berestycki , Alessandro Zilio

Evolutionary game theory has been successfully used to investigate the dynamics of systems, in which many entities have competitive interactions. From a physics point of view, it is interesting to study conditions under which a coordination…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-14 Dirk Helbing , Anders Johansson
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