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In this paper we consider positive supersolutions of the nonlinear elliptic equation \[- \Delta u = \rho(x) f(u)|\nabla u|^p, \qquad \hfill \mbox{ in } \Omega,\] where $0\le p<1$, $ \Omega$ is an arbitrary domain (bounded or unbounded) in $…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-24 A. Aghajani , C. Cowan

We review the indefinite sublinear elliptic equation $-\Delta u=a(x)u^{q}$ in a smooth bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{N}$, with Dirichlet or Neumann homogeneous boundary conditions. Here $0<q<1$ and $a$ is continuous and changes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-22 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

In this article we consider the existence of positive singular solutions on bounded domains and also classical solutions on exterior domains. First we consider positive singular solutions of the following problems: \begin{equation}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-15 A. Aghajani , C. Cowan

We study the existence of {weak} solutions for fractional elliptic equations of the type, \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^{\frac{1}{2}} u+ V(x) u= h(u), u> 0 \;\textrm{in} \;\mathbb R, \end{equation*} %where $1<q<2,\;p>2,\;1<\beta\leq2\;,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Jacques Giacomoni , Pawan Mishra , Konijeti Sreenadh

A number of scalar invariant characterizations of the Kerr solution are presented. These characterizations come in the form of {\em quality factors} defined in stationary space-times. A quality factor is a scalar quantity varying in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-03-08 Alfonso García-Parrado Gómez-Lobo , José M. M. Senovilla

We consider the equation $\Delta_x u+u_{yy}+f(u)=0,\ x=(x_1,\dots,x_N)\in\mathbb{R}^N,\ y\in \mathbb{R},$ where $N\geq 2$ and $f$ is a sufficiently smooth function satisfying $f(0)=0$, $f'(0)<0$, and some natural additional conditions. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-20 Peter Poláčik , Darío A. Valdebenito

We study existence and stability of solutions of (E 1) --$\Delta$u + $\mu$ |x| 2 u + g(u) = $\nu$ in $\Omega$, u = 0 on $\partial$$\Omega$, where $\Omega$ is a bounded, smooth domain of R N , N $\ge$ 2, containing the origin, $\mu$ $\ge$ --…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Laurent Veron , Huyuan Chen

We provide a complete classification with respect to asymptotic behaviour, stability and intersections properties of radial smooth solutions to the equation $-\Delta_g u=e^u$ on Riemannian model manifolds $(M,g)$ in dimension $N\ge 2$. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-14 Elvise Berchio , Alberto Ferrero , Debdip Ganguly , Prasun Roychowdhury

Quadratic systems generated using Yang-Baxter equations are integrable in a sense, but we display a deterioration in the possession of the Painlev\'e property as the number of equations in each `integrable system' increases. Certain…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-02-08 Peter Leach , Spiros Cotsakis , George P. Flessas

We study the regularity properties of the solutions to the nonlinear equation with fractional diffusion $$ \partial_tu+(-\Delta)^{\sigma/2}\varphi(u)=0, $$ posed for $x\in \mathbb{R}^N$, $t>0$, with $0<\sigma<2$, $N\ge1$. If the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-02 Juan Luis Vázquez , Arturo de Pablo , Fernando Quirós , Ana Rodríguez

We investigate the nonnegative solutions to the nonlinear integral inequality $u \ge I_{\alpha}\ast\big((I_\beta \ast u^p)u^q\big)$ a.e. in $\mathbb{R}^N$, where $\alpha, \beta\in (0,N)$, $p, q>0$ and $I_\alpha$, $I_\beta$ denote the Riesz…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Marius Ghergu , Zeng Liu , Yasuhito Miyamoto , Vitaly Moroz

This paper is concerned with a Neumann type problem for singularly perturbed fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with subcritical exponent. For some smooth bounded domain $\Omega\subset \mathbf R^n$, our boundary condition is given…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Guoyuan Chen

In this paper, we consider a weighted version of one-dimensional discrete Hardy inequalities with power weights of the form $n^\alpha$. We prove the inequality when $\alpha$ is an even natural number with the sharp constant and remainder…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Shubham Gupta

The aim of this paper is to study the singular solutions to fractional elliptic equations with absorption $$ \left\{\arraycolsep=1pt \begin{array}{lll} (-\Delta)^\alpha u+|u|^{p-1}u=0,\quad & \rm{in}\quad\Omega\setminus\{0\},\\[2mm]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-07 Huyuan Chen , Laurent Veron

Let $(1) Rh=f$, $0\leq x\leq L$, $Rh=\int^L_0 R(x,y)h(y) dy$, where the kernel $R(x,y)$ satisfies the equation $QR=P\delta(x-y)$. Here $Q$ and $P$ are formal differential operators of order $n$ and $m<n$, respectively, $n$ and $m$ are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm

We are concerned with positive solutions of equation (E) $(-\Delta)^s u=f(u)$ in a domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ ($N>2s$), where $s \in (\frac{1}{2},1)$ and $f\in C^{\alpha}_{loc}(\mathbb{R})$ for some $\alpha \in(0,1)$. We establish…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Mousomi Bhakta , Phuoc-Tai Nguyen

In this paper, we investigate the existence of multiple solutions to the following multi-critical elliptic problem \begin{equation}\label{eq:0.1} \left\{\begin{aligned} -\Delta u & =\lambda |u|^{p-2}u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Fanqing Liu , Jianfu Yang , Xiaohui Yu

This paper is devoted to radial solutions of the following weighted fourth-order equation \begin{equation*} \mathrm{div}(|x|^{\alpha}\nabla(\mathrm{div}(|x|^\alpha\nabla u)))=u^{2^{**}_{\alpha}-1},\quad u>0\quad \mbox{in}\quad \mathbb{R}^N,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-21 Shengbing Deng , Xingliang Tian

This paper examines the decay properties of positive solutions for a family of fully nonlinear systems of integral equations containing Wolf potentials and Hardy weights. This class of systems includes examples which are closely related to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-24 John Villavert

We investigate the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions to the following problem driven by the superposition of the Laplacian and the fractional Laplacian with Hardy potential \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} -\Delta u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Shammi Malhotra , Sarika Goyal , K. Sreenadh