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We give a characterization of closed, simply connected, rationally elliptic 6-manifolds in terms of their rational cohomology rings and a partial classification of their real cohomology rings. We classify rational, real and complex homotopy…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-04-10 Martin Herrmann

Let $\mathscr{X}\to W$ be a flat family of generically irreducible hypersurfaces of degree $d\geq 2$ in $\PP^n$ with singular locus of dimension $t$, with $W$ unirational of dimension $r$. We prove that if $n$ is large enough with respect…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-27 Ciro Ciliberto , Duccio Sacchi

Let $X$ be a complex smooth Fano variety of dimension at least four. In this paper, we classify such $X$ when the pseudoindex is at least $n-2$ and the Picard number greater than one. We also discuss the relations between pseudoindex and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Kiwamu Watanabe

Let $K$ be a number field and $f: \mathbb{P}^1 \to \mathbb{P}^1$ a rational map of degree $d \geq 2$ with at most $s$ places of bad reduction, where we include all archimedean places. We prove that there exists constants $c_1,c_2 > 0$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Jit Wu Yap

Let X be a Fano manifold of pseudoindex i_X whose Picard number is at least two and let R be an extremal ray of X with exceptional locus Exc(R). We prove an inequality which bounds the length of R in terms of i_X and of the dimension of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Andreatta , Gianluca Occhetta

We study ruled submanifolds of Euclidean space. First, to each (parametrized) ruled submanifold $\sigma$, we associate an integer-valued function, called degree, measuring the extent to which $\sigma$ fails to be cylindrical. In particular,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Matteo Raffaelli

Let $X,Y$ be two irreducible subvarieties of the projective space $\mathbb{P}^n$, and $d\geq 1$ an integer number. The main result of this paper is an algorithm to construct {\bf explicitly}, in terms of $d$ and the ideals defining $X$ and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-13 Tuyen Trung Truong

Campana introduced a notion of Campana rational connectedness for Campana orbifolds. Given a Campana fibration over a complex curve, we prove that a version of weak approximation for Campana sections holds at places of good reduction when…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Qile Chen , Brian Lehmann , Sho Tanimoto

Let X be a Fano variety of dimension n, pseudoindex i_X and Picard number \rho_X. A generalization of a conjecture of Mukai says that \rho_X(i_X-1)\le n. We prove that the conjecture holds if: a) X has pseudoindex i_X \ge \frac{n+3}{3} and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Andreatta , Elena Chierici , Gianluca Occhetta

An oriented connected closed manifold $M^n$ is called a URC-manifold if for any oriented connected closed manifold $N^n$ of the same dimension there exists a nonzero degree mapping of a finite-fold covering $\widehat{M}^n$ of $M^n$ onto…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Alexander A. Gaifullin

We discuss birational properties of Mukai varieties, i.e., of higher-dimensional analogues of prime Fano threefolds of genus $g \in \{7,8,9,10\}$ over an arbitrary field $\mathsf{k}$ of zero characteristic. In the case of dimension $n \ge…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-25 Alexander Kuznetsov , Yuri Prokhorov

Rudyak's conjecture states that for any degree one map $f:M\to N$ between oriented closed manifolds there is the inequality $\cat (M)\ge \cat(N)$ for the Lusternik-Shnirelmann category. We prove the Rudyak's conjecture for $ n$-dimensional…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Alexander Dranishnikov , Deep Kundu

In this paper, we investigate higher order minimal families $H_i$ of rational curves associated to Fano manifolds $X$. We prove that $H_i$ is also a Fano manifold if the Chern characters of $X$ satisfy some positivity conditions. We also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-01 Taku Suzuki

Let $f:Y\to X$ be a finite morphism between Fano manifolds $Y$ and $X$ such that the Fano index of $X$ is greater than 1. On the one hand, when both $X$ and $Y$ are fourfolds of Picard number 1, we show that the degree of $f$ is bounded in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Feng Shao , Guolei Zhong

Let $X$ be a complex smooth Fano variety of dimension $n$. Assume that $X$ admits a birational contraction of an extremal ray. In this paper, we give a classification of such $X$ when the pseudoindex is equal to $\frac{\dim X}{2}$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Kiwamu Watanabe

Using deformation theory of rational curves, we prove a conjecture of Sommese on the extendability of morphisms from ample subvarieties when the morphism is a smooth (or mildly singular) fibration with rationally connected fibers. We apply…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-23 Tommaso de Fernex , Chung Ching Lau

This work is motivated by problems on simultaneous Diophantine approximation on manifolds, namely, establishing Khintchine and Jarnik type theorems for submanifolds of R^n. These problems have attracted a lot of interest since Kleinbock and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-01 Victor Beresnevich

We prove in the case of minimal Fano threefolds a conjecture stated by Dubrovin at the ICM 1998 in Berlin. The conjecture predicts that the symmetrized/alternated Euler characteristic pairing on $K_0$ of a Fano variety with an exceptional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-04 V. Golyshev

We prove that Generalized Mukai Conjecture holds for Fano manifolds $X$ of pseudoindex $i_X \ge (\dim X +3)/3$. We also give different proofs of the conjecture for Fano fourfolds and fivefolds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-14 Carla Novelli , Gianluca Occhetta

Let $X$ be a Fano manifold of Picard number one. We establish a lower bound for the second Chern class of $X$ in terms of its index and degree. As an application, if $Y$ is a $n$-dimensional Fano manifold with $-K_Y=(n-3)H$ for some ample…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Jie Liu