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The aim of this paper is to prove an important generalization of the construction of the Incidence Divisor given in [BMg]. Let Z be a complex manifold and (X_{s})_{s\in S}an family of n-cycles (not necessarily compact) in Z parametrized by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Barlet , M. Kaddar

We define phylogenetic projective toric model of a trivalent graph as a generalization of a binary symmetric model of a trivalent phylogenetic tree. Generators of the pro- jective coordinate ring of the models of graphs with one cycle are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-23 Weronika Buczyńska

We propose a generalization of the topological vertex, which we call the "non-commutative topological vertex". This gives open BPS invariants for a toric Calabi-Yau manifold without compact 4-cycles, where we have D0/D2/D6-branes wrapping…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-16 Kentaro Nagao , Masahito Yamazaki

Given a closed subvariety of an algebraic torus, the associated tropical variety is a polyhedral fan in the space of 1-parameter subgroups of the torus which describes the behaviour of the subvariety at infinity. We show that the link of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Paul Hacking

Let X be a smooth toric variety defined by the fan {\Sigma} . We consider {\Sigma} as a finite set with topology and define a natural sheaf of graded algebras A_{\Sigma} on {\Sigma} . The category of modules over A_{\Sigma} is studied…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Valery A. Lunts

We present a class of toric varieties $V$ which, over any algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, are defined by codim $V$+1 binomial equations.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Margherita Barile

We show that any normal toric variety over a rank one valuation ring admits an equivariant open embedding in a normal toric variety which is proper over the valuation ring, after a base-change by a finite extension of valuation rings. If…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Netanel Friedenberg

We investigate the geometrical structures of multipartite states based on construction of toric varieties. In particular, we describe pure quantum systems in terms of affine toric varieties and projective embedding of these varieties in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Hoshang Heydari

We show a method in constructing algebraic cycles via intersection theory. It leads to a proof of the Lefschetz standard conjecture.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-16 B. Wang

Given a TQFT in dimension d+1, and an infinite cyclic covering of a closed (d+1)-dimensional manifold M, we define an invariant taking values in a strong shift equivalence class of matrices. The notion of strong shift equivalence originated…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Patrick M. Gilmer

We give various examples of Q-factorial projective toric varieties such that the sum of the squared torus invariant prime divisors is positive. We also determine the generators for the cone of effective $2$-cycles on a toric variety of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-18 Hiroshi Sato , Yusuke Suyama

In this note we introduce a new family of non-commutative spaces that we call non-commutative toric varieties and we describe some of their main properties. The main technical tool in this investigation is a natural extension of LVM-theory…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-11 Ludmil Katzarkov , Ernesto Lupercio , Laurent Meersseman , Alberto Verjovsky

Consider a real algebraic variety, $\R X$, of dimension $d$. If its complexification, $\C X$, is a rational homology manifold (at least in a neighborhood of $\R X$), then the intersection form in $\C X$ defines a bilinear form in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 S. Finashin

Some polynomials $P$ with rational coefficients give rise to well defined maps between cyclic groups, $\Z_q\longrightarrow\Z_r$, $x+q\Z\longmapsto P(x)+r\Z$. More generally, there are polynomials in several variables with tuples of rational…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-02-11 Uwe Schauz

We propose a duality between quiver gauge theories and the combinatorics of dimer models. The connection is via toric diagrams together with multiplicities associated to points in the diagram (which count multiplicities of fields in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Amihay Hanany , Kristian D. Kennaway

We present and expand some existing results on the Zariski closure of cyclic groups and semigroups of matrices. We show that, with the exclusion of isolated points, their irreducible components are toric varieties. Additionally, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Francesco Galuppi , Mima Stanojkovski

Tropical toric varieties are partial compactifications of finite dimensional real vector spaces associated with rational polyhedral fans. We introduce plurisubharmonic functions and a Bedford--Taylor product for Lagerberg currents on open…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-16 José Ignacio Burgos Gil , Walter Gubler , Philipp Jell , Klaus Künnemann

In this paper, we study the $G$-representation and character varieties of non-orientable closed surfaces. By means of a geometric method based on a Topological Quantum Field Theory (TQFT), we compute the virtual classes of these varieties…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Jesse Vogel

This paper studies two related subjects. One is some combinatorics arising from linear projections of polytopes and fans of cones. The other is quotient varieties of toric varieties. The relation is that projections of polytopes are related…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yi Hu

We give a historical perspective on the role of the cyclic category in the development of cyclic theory. This involves a continuous interplay between the extension in characteristic one and in S-algebras, of the traditional development of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-18 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani