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We prove that every place P of an algebraic function field F|K of arbitrary characteristic admits local uniformization in a finite extension E of F. We show that E|F can be chosen to be Galois, after a finite purely inseparable extension of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Hagen Knaf , Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

We prove local uniformization of Abhyankar valuations of an algebraic function field K over a ground field k. Our result generalizes the proof of this result, with the additional assumption that the residue field of the valuation ring is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Steven Dale Cutkosky

We prove that every place of an algebraic function field F|K of arbitrary characteristic admits local uniformization in a finite extension F' of F. We show that F'|F can be chosen to be normal. If K is perfect and P is of rank 1, then…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

We study Abhyankar valuations of excellent equicharacteristic local domains with an algebraically closed residue field. For zero dimensional valuations we prove that whenever the ring is complete and the semigroup of values taken by the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Bernard Teissier

Let R be an affine k-domain over the field k. The paper's main result is that, if R admits a non-trivial embedding in a polynomial ring K[s] for some field K containing k, then R can be embedded in a polynomial ring F[t] which extends R…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-11-04 Gene Freudenburg

A basic version of Abhyankar's Lemma states that for two finite extensions $L$ and $F$ of a local field $K$, if $L|K$ is tamely ramified and if the ramification index of $L|K$ divides the ramification index of $F|K$, then the compositum…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann , Arpan Dutta

We prove a general version of the "Stability Theorem": if $K$ is a valued field such that the ramification theoretical defect is trivial for all of its finite extensions, and if $F|K$ is a finitely generated (transcendental) extension of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

We prove in arbitrary characteristic that an immediate valued algebraic function field $F$ of transcendence degree 1 over a tame field $K$ is contained in the henselization of $K(x)$ for a suitably chosen $x\in F$. This eliminates…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-01-28 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

Let K be a p-adic field and F the function field of a curve over K. Let G be a connected linear algebraic group over F of classical type. Suppose the prime p is a good prime for G. Then we prove that projective homogeneous spaces under G…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-23 R. Parimala , V. Suresh

We consider the Zariski space of all places of an algebraic function field $F|K$ of arbitrary characteristic and investigate its structure by means of its patch topology. We show that certain sets of places with nice properties (e.g., prime…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-31 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

Let k be a field of characteristic zero, K an algebraic function field over k, and V a k-valuation ring of K. Zariski's theorem of local uniformization shows that there exist algebraic regular local rings R_i with quotient field K which are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steven Dale Cutkosky , Laura Ghezzi

In this paper, we give a valuation formula for rational top differential forms of function fields in characteristic zero for arbitrary Abhyankar places generalizing the classical valuation at prime divisors. This enables us to define log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Stefan Günther

For every affine variety over a global function field, we show that the set of its points with coordinates in an arbitrary rank-one multiplicative subgroup of this function field is topologically dense in the set of its points with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Chia-Liang Sun

Let $F$ be a global field, $A$ a central simple algebra over $F$ and $K$ a finite (separable or not) field extension of $F$ with degree $[K:F]$ dividing the degree of $A$ over $F$. An embedding of $K$ in $A$ over $F$ exists implies an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-05 Sheng-Chi Shih , Tse-Chung Yang , Chia-Fu Yu

Let $K$ be the fraction field of a 2-dimensional, henselian, excellent local domain with finite residue field $k$. When the characteristic of $k$ is not 2, we prove that every quadratic form of rank $\ge 9$ is isotropic over $K$ using…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Yong Hu

Let F be the function field of a curve over a complete discretely valued field K. Let G be a semisimple simply connected linear algebraic group over F of type An. We give a description of the obstruction to local global principle for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-02 V. Suresh

Consider a finite l-group acting on the affine space of dimension n over a field k, whose characteristic differs from l. We prove the existence of a fixed point, rational over k, in the following cases: --- The field k is p-special for some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-30 Olivier Haution

Abhyankar proved that every field of finite transcendence degree over $\mathbb{Q}$ or over a finite field is a homomorphic image of a subring of the ring of polynomials $\mathbb{Z}[T_1, \dots, T_n]$ (for some $n$ depending on the field). We…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-10-04 Vítězslav Kala

Let $K$ be a local field with residue characteristic $p$ and let $L/K$ be a totally ramified extension of degree $p^k$. In this paper we show that if $L/K$ has only two distinct indices of inseparability then there exists a uniformizer…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-07 Endrit Fejzullahu , Kevin Keating

Suppose that f is a dominant morphism from a k-variety X to a k-variety Y, where k is a field of characteristic 0 and v is a valuation of the function field k(X). We allow v to be an arbitary valuation, so it may not be discrete. We prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steven Dale Cutkosky
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