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We establish sharp pointwise estimates for the ground states of some singular fractional Schr\"odinger operators on relatively compact Euclidean subsets. The considered operators are of the type $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}|_\Omega-V$, where $V\in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-13 Mohamed Ali Beldi

In this note, we compute the Hadamard coefficients of (algebraically) integrable Schrodinger operators in two dimensions. These operators first appeared in [BL] and [B] in connection with Huygens' principle, and our result completes, in a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-09-19 Yuri Berest , Tim Cramer , Farkhod Eshmatov

For $d\geq 1$ and $0<\beta<\alpha<2$, consider a family of pseudo differential operators $\{\Delta^{\alpha} + a^\beta \Delta^{\beta/2}; a \in [0, 1]\}$ that evolves continuously from $\Delta^{\alpha/2}$ to $ \Delta^{\alpha/2}+…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-10-20 Zhen-Qing Chen , Panki Kim , Renming Song

In this paper, we study the heat equation associated with the Jacobi--Cherednik operator on the real line. We establish some basic properties of the Jacobi--Cherednik heat kernel and heat semigroup. We also provide a solution to the Cauchy…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Anirudha Poria , Ramakrishnan Radha

The purpose of this article is to establish regularity and pointwise upper bounds for the (relative) fundamental solution of the heat equation associated to the weighted dbar-operator in $L^2(C^n)$ for a certain class of weights. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-13 Andrew Raich

We present a direct proof of the cutoff Sobolev inequality on the Sierpi\'nski gasket, which has long been regarded as highly non-trivial in the context of heat kernel estimates.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Meng Yang

We prove qualitatively sharp heat kernel bounds in the setting of Fourier-Bessel expansions when the associated type parameter $\nu$ is half-integer. Moreover, still for half-integer $\nu$, we also obtain sharp estimates of all kernels…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-10-29 Adam Nowak , Luz Roncal

We investigate local variants of Nash inequalities in the context of Dunkl operators. Pseudo-Poincar\'e inequalities are first established using pointwise gradient estimates of the Dunkl heat kernel. These inequalities allow to obtain…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-02-10 S. Mustapha , M. Sifi

We consider the fractional Schr\"odinger operator with Hardy potential and critical or subcritical coupling constant. This operator generates a natural scale of homogeneous Sobolev spaces which we compare with the ordinary homogeneous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Rupert L. Frank , Konstantin Merz , Heinz Siedentop

In this work we construct the heat kernel of the 1/2-order Laplacian perturbed by the first-order gradient term in H\"older space and the zero-order potential term in generalized Kato's class, and obtain sharp two-sided estimates as well as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-16 Longjie Xie , Xicheng Zhang

We prove that the operator $L_0=-(1+|x|)^\beta(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ with $\alpha\in(0,2)$, $d>\alpha$ and $\beta\ge0$ generates a compact semigroup or resolvent on $L^2(\R^d;(1+|x|)^{-\beta}\,dx)$, if and only if $\beta>\alpha$. When…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-14 Jian Wang

We establish dimension-independent estimates related to heat operators e^{tL} on manifolds. We first develop a very general contractivity result for Markov kernels which can be applied to diffusion semigroups. Second, we develop estimates…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-12 Brian C. Hall , Matthew Cecil

We construct the fundamental solution (the heat kernel) $p^{\kappa}$ to the equation $\partial_t=\mathcal{L}^{\kappa}$, where under certain assumptions the operator $\mathcal{L}^{\kappa}$ takes one of the following forms, \begin{align*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-05 Tomasz Grzywny , Karol Szczypkowski

The heat kernel coefficients $H_k$ to the Schr\"odinger operator with a matrix potential are investigated. We present algorithms and explicit expressions for the Taylor coefficients of the $H_k$. Special terms are discussed, and for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 I. G. Avramidi , R. Schimming

Aim of this short note is to show that a dimension-free Harnack inequality on an infinitesimally Hilbertian metric measure space where the heat semigroup admits an integral representation in terms of a kernel is suffcient to deduce a sharp…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Luca Tamanini

We study a family of fractional integral operators defined on Heisenberg groups. The kernels of these operators satisfy Zygmund dilations. We obtain a Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev type inequality.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Chuhan Sun , Zipeng Wang

We prove the existence of an extremal function in the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality for the energy associated to an stable operator. To this aim we obtain a concentration-compactness principle for stable processes in $\mathbb{R}^N$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-17 Arturo de Pablo , Fernando Quirós , Antonella Ritorto

In the sub-Riemannian manifolds, on the one hand, following Baudoin-Garofalo \cite{BaudoinGarofalo}, the upper bound for heat kernels associated to a class of locally subelliptic operators are given under the generalized curvature-dimension…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-08-29 Huai Qian LI

In this paper, we apply a self-similar transformation to convert the parabolic equation with a Sobolev-Hardy term \begin{align*} u_t-\Delta u= \frac{|u|^{q-2}u}{\left|x\right|^s} & \text { in } \mathbb{R}^N \times(0, \infty), \end{align*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Fei Fang , Zhong Tan

We obtain two-sided heat kernel estimates for Riemannian manifolds with ends with mixed boundary condition, provided that the heat kernels for the ends are well understood. These results extend previous results of Grigor'yan and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Emily Dautenhahn , Laurent Saloff-Coste