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Related papers: Proof of the Poincare' conjecture

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We use that the $n$-sphere for $n\geq 2$ is simply-connected to prove the Poincar\'e-Birkhoff-Witt Theorem.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Michael Eastwood

We prove that every finite connected simplicial complex is homotopy equivalent to the quotient of a contractible manifold by proper actions of a virtually torsion-free group. As a corollary, we obtain that every finite connected simplicial…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-09-24 Raeyong Kim

In this paper, we give a simple proof of Lickorish and Wallace's theorem, which states that every closed orientable 3-manifold is obtained by surgery on some link in 3-sphere.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-06-07 Qiang E , Fengchun Lei , Fengling Li

The Poincare conjecture is analyzed in the context of Calabi-Yau $n$-folds. A simple treatment is given by embedding the three-manifolds into these CY manifolds, and then taking the orbifold limit. The higher-dimensional proofs are also…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

A manifold $M^n$ inherits a labeled $n$-dimensional graph $\widetilde{M}[G^L]$ structure consisting of its charts. This structure enables one to characterize fundamental groups of manifolds, classify those of locally compact manifolds with…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2010-06-21 Linfan Mao

We prove Simon's conjecture for 3-manifolds.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-08 Rita Gitik

In this paper, I prove a splitting theorem for equifocal submanifolds with non-flat section in a simply connected symmetric space of compact type. Also, by using the splitting theorem, I prove that the sections of equifocal submanifolds…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-14 Naoyuki Koike

We prove an analogue of the result of Hsiang and Kleiner for 4-dimensional compact orbifolds with positive curvature and an isometric circle action. Additionally, we prove that when the underlying space is simply connected, then the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-07 Dmytro Yeroshkin

We propose a way to derive polynomial invariants of closed, orientable $3$-manifolds from Heegaard diagrams via cellularly embedded graphs. Given a Heegaard diagram of an irreducible $3$-manifold $M$, we associate a Heegaard graph $G\subset…

We give a short proof of Bing's characterization of $S^3$: a compact, connected 3-manifold $M$ is $S^3$ if and only if every knot in $M$ is isotopic into a ball.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yo'av Rieck

It is well known that a three dimensional (closed, connected and compact) manifold is obtained by identifying boundary faces from a polyhedron P. The study of (\partial P)/~, the boundary \partial P with the polygonal faces identified in…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergey Nikitin

We study three-dimensional Alexandrov spaces with a lower curvature bound, focusing on extending three classical results on three-dimensional manifolds: First, we show that a closed three-dimensional Alexandrov space of positive curvature,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-03 Fernando Galaz-Garcia , Luis Guijarro

We give a simple proof that some iterated derived subdivision of every PL sphere is combinatorially equivalent to the boundary of a simplicial polytope, thereby resolving a problem of Billera (personal communication).

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-03-21 Karim A. Adiprasito , Ivan Izmestiev

By only using spectral theory of the Laplace operator on spheres, we prove that the unit 3-dimensional sphere of a 2-dimensional complex subspace of $\mathbb{C}^3$ is a $\Omega$-stable submanifold with parallel mean curvature, when $\Omega$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-11 Isabel M. C. Salavessa

In this paper, for any compact Lie group $G$, we show that the space of $G$-invariant Riemannian metrics with positive scalar curvature (PSC) on any closed three-manifold is either empty or contractible. In particular, we prove the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-21 Tsz-Kiu Aaron Chow , Yangyang Li

Here we outline a proof for the 4-dimensional smooth Poincare Conjecture.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-31 Selman Akbulut

We give a new elementary proof of the parallelizability of closed orientable 3-manifolds. We use as the main tool the fact that any such manifold admits a Heegaard splitting.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-04 Valentina Bais , Daniele Zuddas

This paper gives an algebraic conjecture which is shown to be equivalent to Thurston's Geometrization Conjecture for closed, orientable 3-manifolds. It generalizes the Stallings-Jaco theorem which established a similar result for the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Robert Myers

The Generalized Smale Conjecture asserts that if M is a closed 3-manifold with constant positive curvature, then the inclusion of the group of isometries into the group of diffeomorphisms is a homotopy equivalence. For the 3-sphere, this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Darryl McCullough , J. H. Rubinstein

We prove that a compact contact threefold which is bimeromorphically equivalent to a Kaehler manifold and not rationally connected is the projectivised tangent bundle of a Kaehler surface.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-11 Kristina Frantzen , Thomas Peternell