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We study geometric presentations of braid groups for particles that are constrained to move on a graph, i.e. a network consisting of nodes and edges. Our proposed set of generators consists of exchanges of pairs of particles on junctions of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-12 Byung Hee An , Tomasz Maciazek

The spectral resolution of a U_q(sl_2)-invariant solution R of the constant Yang-Baxter equation in the braid group form is considered. It is shown that, if the two highest coefficients in this resolution are not equal, then R is either the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-08-09 Andrei Bytsko

The paper extends the notion of braided set and its close relative - the Yang-Baxter set - to the category of vector spaces and explore structure aspects of such a notion as morphisms and extensions. In this way we describe a family of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-06-07 Valeriy G. Bardakov , Dmitry V. Talalaev

The representation theory of the Drinfeld doubles of dihedral groups is used to solve the Yang-Baxter equation. Use of the 2-dimensional representations recovers the six-vertex model solution. Solutions in arbitrary dimensions, which are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-01-03 P. E. Finch , K. A. Dancer , P. S. Isaac , J. Links

We construct two families of representations of the braid group $B_n$ by considering conjugation actions on congruence subgroups of $GL_{n-1}(Z[t^{\pm 1},q^{\pm 1}])$. We show that many of these representations are faithful modulo the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kevin P. Knudson

A direct proof is given of the fact that the Cremmer-Gervais R-matrices satisfy the Yang-Baxter equation.

q-alg · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Timothy J. Hodges

We study solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation on a tensor product of an arbitrary finite-dimensional and an arbitrary infinite-dimensional representations of the rank one symmetry algebra. We consider the cases of the Lie algebra sl_2, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-02 D. Chicherin , S. Derkachov

A connection is made between the Krammer representation and the Birman-Murakami-Wenzl algebra. Inspired by a dimension argument, a basis is found for a certain irrep of the algebra, and relations which generate the matrices are found.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthew G. Zinno

For a Lie algebra with Lie bracket got by taking commutators in a nonunital associative algebra L, let T(L) be the vector space of tensors over L equipped with the Ito Hopf algebra structure derived from the associative multiplication in L.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-11 R. L. Hudson , S. Pulmannova

Solutions to the twisted Yang-Baxter equation, arising from intertwiners for cyclic representations of $U_q(\widehat{sl}_n)$ are described via two coupled the lattice current algebras.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Vitaly Tarasov

These are the extended notes of a mini-course given at the school WinterBraids X. We discuss algebras simultaneously related to: the braid group, the Yang-Baxter equation and the representation theory of quantum groups. The main goal is to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-13 L. Poulain d'Andecy

In this paper we describe connections among extraspecial 2-groups, unitary representations of the braid group and multi-qubit braiding quantum gates. We first construct new representations of extraspecial 2-groups. Extending the latter by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Eric C. Rowell , Yong Zhang , Yong-Shi Wu , Mo-Lin Ge

In the classification of solutions of the Yang--Baxter equation, there are solutions that are not deformations of the trivial solution (essentially the identity). We consider the algebras defined by these solutions, and the corresponding…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Arnaudon , A. Chakrabarti , V. K. Dobrev , S. G. Mihov

This paper gives a connection between well chosen reductions of the Links-Gould invariants of oriented links and powers of the Alexander-Conway polynomial. We prove these formulas by showing the representations of the braid groups we derive…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-12-01 Ben-Michael Kohli

It is shown that two braids represent transversally isotopic links if and only if one can pass from one braid to another by conjugations in braid groups, positive Markov moves, and their inverses.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-04 S. Yu. Orevkov , V. V. Shevchishin

We linearize the Artin representation of the braid group given by (right) automorphisms of a free group providing a linear faithful representation of the braid group. This result is generalized to obtain linear representations for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 F. Constantinescu , F. Toppan

We define two coproducts for cycle-free oriented graphs, thus building up two commutative con- nected graded Hopf algebras, such that one is a comodule-coalgebra on the other, thus generalizing the result obtained previously for Hopf…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-07-05 Dominique Manchon

In this paper we investigate the construction of state models for link invariants using representations of the braid group obtained from various gauge choices for a solution of the trigonometric Yang-Baxter equation. Our results show that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jon R Links , David De Wit

Quantum monodromy matrices coming from a theory of two coupled (m)KdV equations are modified in order to satisfy the usual Yang-Baxter relation. As a consequence, a general connection between braided and {\it unbraided} (usual) Yang-Baxter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Davide Fioravanti , Marco Rossi

Following the theory of principal $\infty$-bundles of Niklaus-Schreiber-Steveson, we develop a homotopy categorification of Hopf algebras, which model quantum groups. We study their higher-representation theory in the setting of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Hank Chen , Florian Girelli