English

Hopf 2-algebras and Braided Monoidal 2-Categories

Quantum Algebra 2026-01-23 v4 Mathematical Physics Category Theory math.MP

Abstract

Following the theory of principal \infty-bundles of Niklaus-Schreiber-Steveson, we develop a homotopy categorification of Hopf algebras, which model quantum groups. We study their higher-representation theory in the setting of 2VecthBC\mathsf{2Vect}^{hBC}, which is a homotopy refinement of the notion of 2-vector spaces due to Baez-Crans that allows for higher coherence data. We construct in particular the 2-quantum double as a homotopy double crossed product, and prove its duality and factorization properties. We also define and characterize "2-RR-matrices", which can be seen as an extension of the usual notion of RR-matrix in an ordinary Hopf algebra. We found that the 2-Yang-Baxter equations describe the braiding of extended defects in 4d, distinct from but not unlike the Zamolodchikov tetrahedron equations. The main results we prove in this paper is that the 2-representation 2-category of a weak 2-bialgebra is braided monoidal if it is equipped with a universal 2-RR-matrix, and that our homotopy quantization admits the theory of Lie 2-bialgebras as a semiclassical limit.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2304.07398,
  title  = {Hopf 2-algebras and Braided Monoidal 2-Categories},
  author = {Hank Chen and Florian Girelli},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2304.07398},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

89 pages (v4: final version accepted to TAC)