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In this paper, we prove some invariant curve theorems for the planar almost periodic reversible mappings. As an application, we will discuss the existence of almost periodic solutions and the boundedness of all solutions for the nonlinear…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-07-25 Daxiong Piao , Xinli Zhang

We completely describe the Brill-Noether theory for curves in the primitive linear system on generic abelian surfaces, in the following sense: given integers $d$ and $r$, consider the variety $V^r_d(|H|)$ parametrizing curves $C$ in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-15 Arend Bayer , Chunyi Li

The notion of constant cycle curves on K3 surfaces is introduced. These are curves that do not contribute to the Chow group of the ambient K3 surface. Rational curves are the most prominent examples. We show that constant cycle curves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-03 Daniel Huybrechts , Claire Voisin

The contributions of this paper are twofold. Within the framework of Grothendieck's fibrational category theory, we present a web of fundamental 2-adjunctions surrounding the formation of the category of all small diagrams in a given…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-09 George Peschke , Walter Tholen

Almost $4$-connectivity is a weakening of $4$-connectivity which allows for vertices of degree three. In this paper we prove the following theorem. Let $G$ be an almost $4$-connected triangle-free planar graph, and let $H$ be an almost…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-23 Sergey Norin , Robin Thomas

We generalize the adjunction between the functors $Rf_*$ and $f^!$ of derived categories of quasi-coherent sheaves for proper morphisms $f\colon X \to Y$ of Noetherian schemes to the following situation: Let $f$ be a finite type morphism…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Tobias Schedlmeier

This paper extends the decorated Teichm\"uller theory developed before for punctured surfaces to the setting of ``bordered'' surfaces, i.e., surfaces with boundary, and there is non-trivial new structure discovered. The main new result…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. C. Penner

We prove a new and unified GAGA theorem. This recovers all analytic and formal GAGA results in the literature, and is also valid in the non-noetherian setting. Our method can also be used to establish various Lefschetz theorems and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-18 Jack Hall

Our concern is a nonsingular plane curve defined over a finite field of q elements which includes all the rational points of the projective plane over the field. The possible degree of such a curve is at least q+2. We prove that nonsingular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-11 Masaaki Homma , Seon Jeong Kim

We characterize in terms of the Goldman Lie algebra which conjugacy classes in the fundamental group of a surface with non empty boundary are represented by simple closed curves. We prove the following: A non power conjugacy class X…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Moira Chas , Fabiana Krongold

Consideration of the Noether variational problem for any theory whose action is invariant under global and/or local gauge transformations leads to three distinct theorems. These include the familiar Noether theorem, but also two equally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Katherine Brading , Harvey R. Brown

We propose a conjectural correspondence between the set of rigid indecomposable modules over the path algebras of acyclic quivers and the set of certain non-self-intersecting curves on Riemann surfaces, and prove the correspondence for the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Kyu-Hwan Lee , Kyungyong Lee

Grothendieck duality theory assigns to essentially-finite-type maps f of noetherian schemes a pseudofunctor f^\times right-adjoint to Rf_*, and a pseudofunctor f^! agreeing with f^\times when f is proper, but equal to the usual inverse…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Srikanth B. Iyengar , Joseph Lipman , Amnon Neeman

We present new algorithms for computing adjoint ideals of curves and thus, in the planar case, adjoint curves. With regard to terminology, we follow Gorenstein who states the adjoint condition in terms of conductors. Our main algorithm…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Janko Boehm , Wolfram Decker , Santiago Laplagne , Gerhard Pfister

A special case of a combinatorial theorem of De Bruijn and Erdos asserts that every noncollinear set of n points in the plane determines at least n distinct lines. Chen and Chvatal suggested a possible generalization of this assertion in…

In this paper, we introduce an algebro-geometric formulation for Siegel's theorem using an improvement of Lang's version of Roth's theorem over finitely generated fields of characteristic zero. In fact, we prove that, for an affine open…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Arash Rastegar

We present the concept of Baker-Akhiezer functions on singular complex curves. For this purpose, we translate the algebraic presentation of such curves in [Se, Chapter~IV] into the analytic setting. Generalised divisors and their interplay…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Sebastian Klein , Eva Lübcke , Martin Ulrich Schmidt , Tobias Simon

We prove a special case of the Bloch-Kato conjecture for adjoint motives associated to modular abelian surfaces.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Frank Calegari , David Geraghty , Michael Harris

We establish the following splitter theorem for graphs and its generalization for matroids: Let $G$ and $H$ be $3$-connected simple graphs such that $G$ has an $H$-minor and $k:=|V(G)|-|V(H)|\ge 2$. Let $n:=\left\lceil k/2\right\rceil+1$.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-13 João Paulo Costalonga

The aim of this work is to lay the foundations of differential geometry and Lie theory over the general class of topological base fields and -rings for which a differential calculus has been developed in recent work (collaboration with H.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Bertram