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For any number field k, upper bounds are established for the number of k-rational points of bounded height on non-singular del Pezzo surfaces defined over k, which are equipped with suitable conic bundle structures over k.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-08 T. D. Browning , M. Swarbrick Jones

We give a classification of all Delsarte surfaces with only ADE singularities. Using this we give closed formulas for the Picard numbers of such surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-08 Bas Heijne

I construct normal del Pezzo surfaces, and regular weak del Pezzo surfaces as well, with positive irregularity q>0. Such things can happen only over nonperfect fields. The surfaces in question are twisted forms of nonnormal del Pezzo…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Schroeer

In this paper, we give a classification of Codazzi hypersurfaces in a Lie group $(Nil^{4},\widetilde g)$. We also give a characterization of a class of minimal hypersurfaces in $(Nil^{4},\widetilde g)$ with an example of a minimal surface…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-05 Noura Djellali , Abdelbasset Hasni , Ahmed Mohammed Cherif , Mohamed Belkhelfa

I prove new local inequality for divisors on smooth surfaces, describe its applications, and compare it to a similar local inequality that is already known by experts.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-22 Ivan Cheltsov

In this paper we obtain necessary and sufficient condition for existence of del Pezzo surfaces of degree $5$ and $6$ over a field $K$ with a prescribed action of absolute Galois group $\text{Gal} ( K^{\text{sep}}/K)$ on the graph of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Alexandr Zaitsev

Coble defined in his 1929 treatise invariants for cubic surfaces and quartic curves. We reinterpret these in terms of the root systems of type E_6 and E_7 that are naturally associated to these varieties, thereby giving some of his results…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elisabetta Colombo , Bert van Geemen , Eduard Looijenga

We obtain a formula for the number of genus one curves with a fixed complex structure of a given degree on a del-Pezzo surface that pass through an appropriate number of generic points of the surface. This enumerative problem is expressed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Indranil Biswas , Ritwik Mukherjee , Varun Thakre

Sur toute surface de del Pezzo de degr\'e 4 sur un corps $C_1$ de caract\'eristique z\'ero, tous les points rationnels sont R-\'equivalents. Plus g\'en\'eralement, ceci vaut sur tout corps parfait infini de caract\'eristique diff\'erente de…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-22 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène

We obtain a formula for the number of genus one curves with a variable complex structure of a given degree on a del-Pezzo surface that pass through an appropriate number of generic points of the surface. This is done using Getzler's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-10 Chitrabhanu Chaudhuri , Nilkantha Das

We consider del Pezzo surfaces with du Val singularities. We'll prove that a del Pezzo surface $X$ with du Val singularities has a $-K_X$-polar cylinder if and only if there exist tiger such that the support of this tiger does not contain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Grigory Belousov

Let $K$ be a number field and $S$ a finite set of primes of $K$. Scholl proved that there are only finitely many $K$-isomorphism classes of del Pezzo surfaces of any degree $1 \le d \le 9$ over $K$ with good reduction away from $S$. Let…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Maryam Nowroozi

Let $(X,D)$ be an open log del Pezzo surface of rank one, that is, $X$ is a normal projective surface of Picard rank one, the boundary $D$ is a reduced nonzero divisor on $X$, and the anti-log canonical divisor $-(K_X+D)$ is ample. We show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Karol Palka , Tomasz Pełka

We discuss the strong rational connectedness of smooth rationally connected surfaces. We prove in lots of cases, including the smooth locus of a log del Pezzo surface, the rational connectedness indeed implies the strong rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-30 Chenyang Xu

In this paper, we prove that a pair of the minimal resolution of a del Pezzo surface with rational double points whose general anti-canonical member is smooth and its exceptional divisor lifts to the Witt ring. We also classify a del Pezzo…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Tatsuro Kawakami , Masaru Nagaoka

We classify two-dimensional toric log germs in terms of their minimal log discrepancy.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Florin Ambro

We consider two classes of non-toric log del Pezzo $\mathbb{C}^*$-surfaces: on the one side the 1/3-log canonical ones and on the other side those of Picard number one and Gorenstein index at most 65. In each of the two classes we figure…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-07 Daniel Hättig , Jürgen Hausen , Hendrik Süß

In an algebro-geometric way, we completely determine whether smooth del Pezzo surfaces are K-(semi)stable or not.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-25 Jihun Park , Joonyeong Won

We classify all complex surfaces with quotient singularities that do not contain any smooth rational curves, under the assumption that the canonical divisor of the surface is not pseudo-effective. As a corollary we show that if $X$ is a log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Ziquan Zhuang

We construct examples of Zariski N-tuples with large N using the monodromy action of the Weyl group of type E8 on the set of 240 lines in a del Pezzo surface of degree one.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Ichiro Shimada