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We construct vertex operator representations for the full (N+1)-toroidal Lie algebra g. We associate with g a toroidal vertex operator algebra, which is a tensor product of an affine VOA, a sub-VOA of a hyperbolic lattice VOA, affine sl(N)…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuly Billig

We find that multiple vertex algebras can arise from a single 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theory (SCFT). The connection is given by the BPS monodromy operator $M$, which is a wall-crossing invariant quantity that captures the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-03 Heeyeon Kim , Jaewon Song

A class of axial decomposition algebras with Miyamoto group generated by two Miyamoto automorphisms and three eigenvalues $0,1$ and $\eta$ is introduced and classified in the case with $\eta\notin\{0,1,\frac{1}{2}\}$. This class includes…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Takahiro Yabe

The problem of constructing twisted modules for a vertex operator algebra and an automorphism has been solved in particular in two contexts. One of these two constructions is that initiated by the third author in the case of a lattice…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Katrina Barron , Yi-Zhi Huang , James Lepowsky

We study the braided tensor structure of line operators in the topological A and B twists of abelian 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ gauge theories, as accessed via boundary vertex operator algebras (VOA's). We focus exclusively on abelian theories. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-24 Andrew Ballin , Thomas Creutzig , Tudor Dimofte , Wenjun Niu

In earlier work, Barchini, Kable, and Zierau constructed a number of conformally invariant systems of differential operators associated to Heisenberg parabolic subalgebras in simple Lie algebras. The construction was systematic, but the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-11 Toshihisa Kubo

We study the representation theory of the Ding-Iohara algebra $\calU$ to find $q$-analogues of the Alday-Gaiotto-Tachikawa (AGT) relations. We introduce the endomorphism $T(u,v)$ of the Ding-Iohara algebra, having two parameters $u$ and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-08 H. Awata , B. Feigin , A. Hoshino , M. Kanai , J. Shiraishi , S. Yanagida

In this paper, we study the structure and representation of a $6A$-algebra which is a vertex operator algebra generated by two Ising vectors $e,f$ with inner product $\left\langle e,f\right\rangle =\frac{5}{2^{10}}.$ In particular, we prove…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-03-01 Chongying Dong , Xiangyu Jiao , Nina Yu

Let $N_{k} (\g)$ be a vertex operator algebra (VOA) associated to the generalized Verma module for affine Lie algebra of type $A_{\ell -1} ^{(1)}$ or $C_{\ell} ^{(1)}$. We construct a family of ideals $J_{m,n} (\g)$ in $N_{k} (\g)$, and a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Drazen Adamovic

In this paper, first we introduce the notion of a twisted Rota-Baxter operator on a 3-Lie algebra $\g$ with a representation on $V$. We show that a twisted Rota-Baxter operator induces a 3-Lie algebra structure on $V$, which represents on…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Shuai Hou , Yunhe Sheng

We introduce theta-functions of VOA-modules and show that the space spanned by them has a modular invariance property.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masahiko Miyamoto

The monoidal category of twisted modules of a Vertex Operator Algebra $V$ is defined and reduced to its 2-group of invertible objects $G_\alpha$, which can be described by a 3-cocycle $\alpha$ on its 0-truncation $G$ with values in the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Alexander Prähauser

Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) are a popular framework for unsupervised learning and data generation. A plethora of methods have been proposed focusing on improving VAEs, with the incorporation of adversarial objectives and the integration…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Ioannis Athanasiadis , Fredrik Lindsten , Michael Felsberg

Certain vertex operator algebras have integral forms (integral spans of bases which are closed under the countable set of products). It is unclear when they (or integral multiples of them) are integral as lattices under the natural bilinear…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-20 Chongying Dong , Robert L. Griess

Recently, Gaiotto and Rapcak (GR) proposed a new family of the vertex operator algebra (VOA) as the symmetry appearing at an intersection of five-branes to which they refer as Y algebra. Prochazka and Rapcak, then proposed to interpret Y…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Koichi Harada , Yutaka Matsuo

In this paper, a continuation of \cite{MPS}, we investigate the $S_3$-orbifold subalgebra of $(\mathcal{V}_c)^{\otimes 3}$, that is, we consider the $S_3$-fixed point vertex subalgebra of the tensor product of three copies of the universal…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Antun Milas , Michael Penn , Christopher Sadowski

A vertex algebra is an algebraic counterpart of a two-dimensional conformal field theory. We give a new definition of a vertex algebra which includes chiral algebras as a special case, but allows for fields which are neither meromorphic nor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-24 Anton Kapustin , Dmitri Orlov

Vertex operator algebras (VOAs) arise in protected subsectors of supersymmetric quantum field theories, notably in 4d ${\mathcal N}=2$ superconformal field theories (SCFT) via the Schur sector and in twisted 3d ${\mathcal N}=4$ theories via…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-24 Byeonggi Go , Qiang Jia , Heeyeon Kim , Sungjoon Kim

We initiate the study of boundary Vertex Operator Algebras (VOAs) of topologically twisted 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ rank-0 SCFTs. This is a recently introduced class of $\mathcal{N}=4$ SCFTs that by definition have zero-dimensional Higgs and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-21 Andrea E. V. Ferrari , Niklas Garner , Heeyeon Kim

In this paper, for a vertex operator algebra $V$ with an automorphism $g$ of order $T,$ an admissible $V$-module $M$ and a fixed nonnegative rational number $n\in\frac{1}{T}\Bbb{Z}_{+},$ we construct an $A_{g,n}(V)$-bimodule $\AA_{g,n}(M)$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-20 Qifen Jiang , Xiangyu Jiao
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