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We study $\mathrm{U}(N)$ invariant polynomials on the space of $N\times N$ matrices first introduced by Capitaine and Casalis, that are precursors of free cumulants in various respects. First, they are polynomials of deterministic matrices,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-03 Sylvain Lacroix , Jean-Bernard Zuber

In this paper we extend Fischler's quantitative generalization of Nesterenko's linear independence criterion, by weakening the hypotheses on the divisors of the coe cients of the linear forms and allowing (to some extent) the linear forms…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-18 Simon Dauguet

WeintroducethenotionofderivedformalnoncommutativeZariski immersion for differential graded algebra with examples from topology. We il- lustrate the importance of such notion by reformulating the Friedlander-Milnor conjecture in terms of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-04 Ilias Amrani

We give lower bounds for the degree of multiplicative combinations of iterates of rational functions (with certain exceptions) over a general field, establishing the multiplicative independence of said iterates. This leads to a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Marley Young

One of the main applications of free probability is to show that for appropriately chosen independent copies of $d$ random matrix models, any noncommutative polynomial in these $d$ variables has a spectral distribution that converges…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Benoît Collins , Tobias Mai , Akihiro Miyagawa , Félix Parraud , Sheng Yin

In this paper we show that a semi-commutative Galois extension of associative unital algebra by means of an element, whose Nth power is equal to the identity element of an algebra, where N is an integer greater or equal to two, induces a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-11-30 Viktor Abramov , Md. Raknuzzaman

We study the underlying extended supersymmetric structure in a system composed of fermions scattered off an infinitely extended static domain wall in the $xz$-plane. As we shall demonstrate, the fermionic scattered states are associated to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-08 V. K. oikonomou , K. Kleidis

We introduce the notion of $\pi^2$-graded Hopf algebra, where the grading is by the double groupoid of commutative diagrams of a finite groupoid $\pi$. The finite dimensional representations of a $\pi^2$-graded Hopf algebra form a rigid…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Jelena Anić , Giovanni Felder

Let $\mathcal{R}$ be an $\mathrm{NIP}$ expansion of $(\mathbb{R},<,+)$ by closed subsets of $\mathbb{R}^n$ and continuous functions $f : \mathbb{R}^m \to \mathbb{R}^n$. Then $\mathcal{R}$ is generically locally o-minimal. It follows that if…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-03-30 Erik Walsberg

We show that with high probability, random rank 1 matrices over a finite field are in (linearly) general position, at least provided their shape k x l is not excessively unbalanced. This translates into saying that the dimension of the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-01-27 Hugues Randriambololona

In a recent article A.M. Kagan and G.J.Sz\'ekely introduced a notion of Q-independent and Q-identical distributed random variables. We give a complete description of polynomials which appear in these definitions.

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-15 A. I. Il'inskii

It has been widely acknowledged that probabilistic independence and logical independence cannot be coherently reconciled. By bridging these two notions, this paper addresses three long-standing problems that have puzzled the field of…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Chuanfeng Sun

Given two second order free random variables $a$ and $b$, we study the second order free cumulants of their product $ab$, their commutator $ab-ba$, and their anti-commutator $ab+ba$. Let $(\kappa_n^a)_{n\geq 1}$ and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Daniel Munoz George , Daniel Perales

Let $d\in \mathbb{N}$ and $f(z)= \sum_{\alpha\in \mathbb{N}_0^d} c_\alpha z^\alpha$ be a convergent multivariable power series in $z=(z_1,\dots,z_d)$. In this paper we present two conditions on the positive coefficients $c_\alpha$ which…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Stefan Richter , Jesse Sautel

We generalize the asymptotic estimates by Bubboloni, Luca and Spiga (2012) on the number of $k$-compositions of $n$ satisfying some coprimality conditions. We substantially refine the error term concerning the number of $k$-compositions of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-31 László Tóth

The functional equation defining the free cumulants in free probability is lifted successively to the noncommutative Fa\`a di Bruno algebra, and then to the group of a free operad over Schr\"oder trees. This leads to new combinatorial…

A ${\mathbb Z}_2$-graded qubit represents an even (bosonic) "vacuum state" and an odd, excited, Majorana fermion state. The multiparticle sectors of $N$, braided, indistinguishable Majorana fermions are constructed via first quantization.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-17 Francesco Toppan

This work concerns notions of multi-algebra independence introduced by Liu and how they can be studied in the context of bi-free probability. In particular, we show how the free-free-Boolean independence for triples of algebras can be…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Daniel Pepper

We study the PI degree of various quantum algebras at roots of unity, including quantum Grassmannians, quantum Schubert varieties, partition subalgebras, and their associated quantum affine spaces. By a theorem of De Concini and Procesi,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Jason P. Bell , Stéphane Launois , Alexandra Rogers

Let $F$ be a field of characteristic zero. We prove that if a group grading on $UT_m(F)$ admits a graded involution then this grading is a coarsening of a $\mathbb{Z}^{\lfloor\frac{m}{2}\rfloor}$-grading on $UT_m(F)$ and the graded…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Diogo Diniz , Alex Ramos