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Manin's conjecture predicts the asymptotic behavior of the number of rational points of bounded height on algebraic varieties. For toric varieties, it was proved by Batyrev and Tschinkel via height zeta functions and an application of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Ulrich Derenthal , Felix Janda

We conjecture a formula for the rational $q,t$-Catalan polynomial $\mathcal{C}_{r/s}$ that is symmetric in $q$ and $t$ by definition. The conjecture posits that $\mathcal{C}_{r/s}$ can be written in terms of symmetric monomial strings…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Graham Hawkes

This paper considers normal projective complex surface X with at worst Kawamata log terminal singularities and K_X is numerically trivial. The aim is to prove that there is a finite rational polyhedral cone which is a fundamental domain for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kaori Suzuki

We conjecture that any connected component $Q$ of the moduli space of triples $(X,E=E_1+\dots+E_n,\Theta)$ where $X$ is a smooth projective variety, $E$ is a normal crossing anti-canonical divisor with a 0-stratum, every $E_i$ is smooth,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Paul Hacking , Sean Keel , Tony Yue Yu

Let $F$ be a number field and $n\geqslant 1$ an integer. The universal family is the set $\mathfrak{F}$ of all unitary cuspidal automorphic representations on ${\rm GL}_n$ over $F$, ordered by their analytic conductor. We prove an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Farrell Brumley , Djordje Milićević

Let F be a field of characteristic 2. In this paper we determine the Kato-Milne cohomology of the rational function field F(x) in one variable x. This will be done by proving an analogue of the Milnor exact sequence [4] in the setting of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-24 Ahmed Laghribi , Trisha Maiti

In this paper we give a combinatorial view on the adjunction theory of toric varieties. Inspired by classical adjunction theory of polarized algebraic varieties we define two convex-geometric notions: the Q-codegree and the nef value of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Sandra Di Rocco , Christian Haase , Benjamin Nill , Andreas Paffenholz

We prove a topological version of the section conjecture for the profinite completion of the fundamental group of finite CW-complexes equipped with the action of a group of prime order $p$ whose $p$-torsion cohomology can be killed by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Ambrus Pal

From the structure of the category of representations of an affine cycle-free quiver, we determine an explicit linear form on the space of regular cuspidal functions over a finite field: its kernel is exactly the space of cuspidal…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Lucien Hennecart

Let $K_0(\mathcal{V}_{K})$ be the Grothendieck ring of varieties over a field $K$ of characteristic zero, and let $\mathbb{L} = [\mathbb{A}^1_{K}]$ denote the Lefschetz class. We prove that if a $K$-variety has $\mathbb{L}$-rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Vladimir Shein

The dominant rational maps of finite degree from a fixed variety to varieties of general type, up to birational isomorphisms, form a finite set. This has been known as the Iitaka-Severi conjecture, and is nowdays an established result, in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-09 Lucio Guerra , Gian Pietro Pirola

For an $(n\ge 2)$-dimensional real Banach space $E$ with unit ball $E_{\le 1}$ and a topological space $X$ arbitrary elements in $C(X,E_{\le 1})$ are always expressible as linear combinations of at most three functions valued in the unit…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Alexandru Chirvasitu

We prove Kitaoka's conjecture for all totally real number fields of degree 4 -- namely, there is no positive definite classical quadratic form in three variables which is universal. To achieve this, we study the fields (often without…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Kristyna Kramer , Jakub Krasensky

Let $F$ be a totally real number field and $E/F$ a totally imaginary quadratic extension of $F$. Let $\Pi$ be a cohomological, conjugate self-dual cuspidal automorphic representation of $GL_n(\mathbb A_E)$. Under a certain non-vanishing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-12 Harald Grobner , Michael Harris , Erez Lapid

We prove some new instances of a conjecture of Bachoc, Couvreur and Z\'emor that generalizes Freiman's $3k-4$ Theorem to a multiplicative version in a function field setting. As a consequence we find that if $F$ is a rational function field…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-20 Mieke Wessel

We establish the equivalence of three notions of $\mathbb{F}_q$-rational points on weighted projective spaces $\mathbb{P}_{\mathbf{w}}^n$ and derive explicit combinatorial formulas for their enumeration, leveraging Burnside's lemma and gcd…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Sajad Salami , Tanush Shaska

We prove and generalize some recent conjectures of Z.-W. Sun on infinite series whose summands involve products of harmonic numbers and several binomial coefficients. We evaluate various classes of infinite sums in closed form by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Yajun Zhou

Let K be a number field and let S be a finite set of places of K which contains all the Archimedean places. For any f(z) in K(z) of degree d at least 2 which is not a d-th power in \bar{K}(z), Siegel's theorem implies that the image set…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Holly Krieger , Aaron Levin , Zachary Scherr , Thomas J. Tucker , Yu Yasufuku , Michael Zieve

A toric amplitude is a rational function associated to a simplicial polyhedral fan. The definition is inspired by scattering amplitudes in particle physics. We prove algebraic properties of such amplitudes and study the geometry of their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Simon Telen

The Hard Lefschetz theorem for intersection cohomology of nonrational polytopes was recently proved by K. Karu [Ka]. This theorem implies the conjecture of R. Stanley on the unimodularity of the generalized $h$-vector. In this paper we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Bressler , V. A. Lunts