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In this paper we introduce and study absolute continuity and singularity of positive operators acting on anti-dual pairs. We establish a general theorem that can be considered as a common generalization of various earlier Lebesgue-type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-04 Zsigmond Tarcsay

We consider Schr\"odinger operators with complex-valued decreasing potentials on the half-line. Such operator has essential spectrum on the half-line plus eigenvalues (counted with algebraic multiplicity) in the complex plane without the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Evgeny Korotyaev

The main result of this paper is the construction of a trace and a trace pairing for endomorphisms satisfying suitable conditions in a monoidal category. This construction is a common generalization of the trace for endomorphisms of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-05 Stephan Stolz , Peter Teichner

In this paper, we are mainly concerned with studying arbitrary unbounded square roots of linear operators as well as some of their basic properties. The paper contains many examples and counterexamples. As an illustration, we give explicit…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Mohammed Hichem Mortad

Let $A$ be a separable, unital, simple C*-algebra with stable rank one. We show that every strictly positive, lower semicontinuous, affine function on the simplex of normalized quasitraces of $A$ is realized as the rank of an operator in…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-04-26 Hannes Thiel

We define a tracelike transformation to be a natural family of conjugation invariant maps $T_{x,C}: hom_C(x,x) \to hom_C(1,1)$ for all dualisable objects $x$ in any symmetric monoidal infinity-category $C$. This generalises the trace from…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-24 Jan Steinebrunner

In this paper, we solve a spectral problem about positive semi-definite trace-class pseudodifferential operators on modulation spaces which was posed by H. Feichtinger. Later, C. Heil and D. Larson rephrased the problem in the broader…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Radu Balan , Kasso A. Okoudjou , Anirudha Poria

We consider the Dirichlet problem on general, possibly nonsmooth bounded domain, for elliptic linear equation with uniformly elliptic divergence form operator. We investigate carefully the relationship between weak, soft and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-10 Tomasz Klimsiak

A subspace of the space, L(n), of traceless complex $n\times n$ matrices can be specified by requiring that the entries at some positions $(i,j)$ be zero. The set, $I$, of these positions is a (zero) pattern and the corresponding subspace…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-15 Jinpeng An , Dragomir Z. Djokovic

Let $\mathcal M$ be a separable factor. An operator $T$ in $\mathcal{M}$ is said to be irreducible in $\mathcal{M}$ if the von Neumann algebra $W^*(T)$ generated by $T$ is an irreducible subfactor of $\mathcal{M}$, i.e.,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Minghui Ma , Junhao Shen , Rui Shi , Tianze Wang

Traces and their extension called combined traces (comtraces) are two formal models used in the analysis and verification of concurrent systems. Both models are based on concepts originating in the theory of formal languages, and they are…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Lukasz Mikulski

We characterize in terms of inequalities the possible generalized singular numbers of a product AB of operators A and B having given generalized singular numbers, in an arbitrary finite von Neumann algebra. We also solve the analogous…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-01-26 Hari Bercovici , Benoit Collins , Ken Dykema , Wing Suet Li

The primary purpose of the present paper is to investigate when relations of the types $|AB|=|A||B|$, $|A\pm B|\leq |A|+|B|$, $||A|-|B||\leq |A\pm B|$ and $|\overline{\text{Re} A}|\leq |A|$ (among others) hold in an unbounded operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Imene Boucif , Souheyb Dehimi , Mohammed Hichem Mortad

We prove that the spectrum of an n-dimensional semiclassical radial Schr\"odinger operator determines the potential within a large class of potentials for which we assume no symmetry or analyticity. Our proof is based on the first two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-07-05 Kiril Datchev , Hamid Hezari , Ivan Ventura

We investigate the traceability of positive integral operators on $L^2(X,\mu)$ when $X$ is a Hausdorff locally compact second countable space and $\mu$ is a non-degenerate, $\sigma$-finite and locally finite Borel measure. This setting…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Mario H. Castro , Valdir A. Menegatto , Ana P. Peron

A univariate trace polynomial is a polynomial in a variable x and formal trace symbols Tr(x^j). Such an expression can be naturally evaluated on matrices, where the trace symbols are evaluated as normalized traces. This paper addresses…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-06-03 Igor Klep , James Eldred Pascoe , Jurij Volčič

We investigate possible quantifications of strictly singular operators, $l_{p}$-strictly singular operators, $c_{0}$-strictly singular operators, strictly cosingular operators, $l_{p}$-strictly cosingular operators. We prove quantitative,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-29 Lei Li , Dongyang Chen

We extend Hardy's inequality from sequences of non-negative numbers to sequences of positive semi-definite operators if the parameter p satisfies 1<p<=2, and to operators under a trace for arbitrary p>1. Applications to trace functions are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-01-13 Frank Hansen

We study operator algebras associated to integral domains. In particular, with respect to a set of natural identities we look at the possible nonselfadjoint operator algebras which encode the ring structure of an integral domain. We show…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-07-23 Benton L. Duncan

Model checking properties are often described by means of finite automata. Any particular such automaton divides the set of infinite trees into finitely many classes, according to which state has an infinite run. Building the full type…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Klaus Aehlig
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