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We present an example of a zero-dimensional $F$-space that is not strongly zero-dimensional.

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Alan Dow , Klaas Pieter Hart

The Cremona group is the group of birational transformations of the plane. A birational transformation for which there exists a pencil of lines which is sent onto another pencil of lines is called a Jonqui\`eres transformation. By the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Jérémy Blanc , Jean-Philippe Furter

The goal of this work is to study geometric properties of geometrically irreducible subschemes on degenerations of Fano varieties (more generally, of separably rationally connected varieties). It is known that these geometrically…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Santai Qu

A one-dimensional space curve in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$ is a useful nonlinear medium for modeling vortex filaments and biological soft-matter capable of supporting a variety of wave motions. The Hasimoto transformation defines a mapping between…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Jacob S. Hofer , Scott A. Strong

Let X be a Fano variety of index k such that the non-klt locus Nklt(X) is not empty. We prove that Nklt(X) has dimension at least k-1 and equality holds if and only if Nklt(X) is a linear projective space P^{k-1}. In this case X has lc…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Mauro C. Beltrametti , Andreas Höring , Carla Novelli

We prove that the angle defect minus the area of a super hyperbolic triangle is not identically zero and explicitly compute the purely fermionic difference. This disproves the Angle Defect Theorem for N=1 super hyperbolic geometry and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-10-06 Robert Penner

Given $7 \leq k \leq 9$ points $(x_i,y_i) \in \mathbb{P}^2 \times \mathbb{P}^2$, we characterize rank deficiency of the $k \times 9$ matrix $Z_k$ with rows $x_i^\top \otimes y_i^\top$, in terms of the geometry of the point sets $\{x_i\}$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Erin Connelly , Rekha R. Thomas , Cynthia Vinzant

An inequality concerning ratios of gamma functions is proved. This answers a question of Guo and Qi (2003).

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-09-22 Yaming Yu

This paper considers the problem of restricting the short-time Fourier transform to domains of nonzero measure in the plane and studies sampling bounds of such systems. In particular, we give a quantitative estimate for the lower sampling…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-06-10 Philippe Jaming , Michael Speckbacher

In recent publications Alain Connes [1] and John Barrett [2] proposed to change the KO-dimension of the internal space of the standard model in its noncommutative representation [3] from zero to six. This apparently minor modification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christoph A. Stephan

Fano's inequality is one of the most elementary, ubiquitous, and important tools in information theory. Using majorization theory, Fano's inequality is generalized to a broad class of information measures, which contains those of Shannon…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-04 Yuta Sakai

A projective log variety (X, D) is called "a log Fano manifold" if X is smooth and if D is a reduced simple normal crossing divisor on X with -(K_X+D) ample. The n-dimensional log Fano manifolds (X, D) with nonzero D are classified in this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-14 Kento Fujita

The non-relativistic Chern-Simons theory with the single-valued anyonic field is proposed as an example of q-deformed field theory. The corresponding q-deformed algebra interpolating between bosons and fermions,both in position and momentum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 V. Bardek , M. Doresic , S. Meljanac

Whether Jordan's and Einstein's frame descriptions of F(R) theory of gravity are physically equivalent, is a long standing debate. However, practically none questioned on true mathematical equivalence, since classical field equations may be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-02 Nayem Sk. , Abhik Kumar Sanyal

We study the algebraic structure of the $n$-dimensional Cremona group and show that it is not an algebraic group of infinite dimension (ind-group) if $n\ge 2$. We describe the obstruction to this, which is of a topological nature. By…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-26 Jérémy Blanc , Jean-Philippe Furter

We generalize the free Fermi-gas formulation of certain 3d ${\cal N}=3$ supersymmetric Chern-Simons-matter theories by allowing Fayet-Iliopoulos couplings as well as mass terms for bifundamental matter fields. The resulting partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-14 Nadav Drukker , Jan Felix

We construct smooth varieties admitting small contractions from arbitrary smooth projective varieties. This construction generalizes Kawamata's four-dimensional example. We also give sufficient conditions for divisors on these varieties to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Yuto Masamura , Tomoki Yoshida

In this paper, we study the explicit geometry of threefolds, in particular, Fano varieties. We find an explicitly computable positive integer $N$, such that all but a bounded family of Fano threefolds have $N$-complements. This result has…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Caucher Birkar , Jihao Liu

We consider local modifications $\omega_n+f^*\omega_d$ of the Fubini-Study metric (with associated $(1,1)$-form $\omega_n$) on an open subset $\Omega\subset \bC\bP^n$ induced by a local holomorphic mapping $f\colon \Omega\to \bP^d$. Our…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-07-29 Peter Ebenfelt

The paper is devoted to the mathematical aspects of topological quantum field theory and its applications to enumerative problems of algebraic geometry. In particular, it contains an axiomatic treatment of Gromov-Witten classes, and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Kontsevich , Yu. Manin