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It is shown that the condition of Theorem 1 in [1] never holds in practice and that Theorem 2 is incorrect under the stated condition. Extra assumptions or/and modifications are needed to make the conclusions of Theorem 1 and 2 above valid,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-02-20 S. Loyka , M. Khojastehnia

To the known fact that Parsimony method sometimes fails on the problem of inferring species trees from gene trees, here we proved that no mater of what topology the true 9-taxon and greater species tree is the only thing one needs to break…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-08-13 Vikenty Mikheev , Serge E. Miheev

It is shown that the notion of fundamental elements can be extended to_any_, i.e. not necessarily homaloidal, web of rational surfaces in a three-dimensional projective space. A Cremonian space-time can then be viewed as an_emergent_…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Metod Saniga

It is shown using a space-time curvature classification and decomposition that for certain holonomy types of a space-time, proper projective vector fields cannot exist. Existence is confirmed, by example, for the remaining holonomy types.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 G. S. Hall , D. P. Lonie

We consider weak Fano manifolds with small contractions obtained by blowing up successively curves and subvarieties of codimension 2 in products of projective spaces. We give a classification result for a special case. In the process of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Toru Tsukioka

A purely analytic proof is given for an inequality that has as a direct consequence the two most important affine isoperimetric inequalities of plane convex geometry: The Blaschke-Santalo inequality and the affine isoperimetric inequality…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wenxiong Chen , Ralph Howard , Erwin Lutwak , Deane Yang , Gaoyong Zhang

We describe recent progress in a program to understand the classification of three-dimensional Fano varieties with $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial terminal singularities using mirror symmetry. As part of this we give an improved and more conceptual…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-17 Tom Coates , Liana Heuberger , Alexander M. Kasprzyk

In this paper we generalize some classical birational transformations to the non-commutative case. In particular we show that 3-dimensional quadratic Sklyanin algebras (non-commutative projective planes) and 3-dimensional cubic Sklyanin…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Michel Van den Bergh , Dennis Presotto

We prove that if a smooth variety with non-positive canonical class can be embedded into a weighted projective space of dimension $n$ as a well formed complete intersection and it is not an intersection with a linear cone therein, then the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-13 Victor Przyjalkowski , Constantin Shramov

Let $X$ be a projective Fano manifold of Picard number one, different from the projective space. There is a folklore conjecture that any non-constant endomorphism of $X$ is an isomorphism. In the first half of this article, we will prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Sarbeswar Pal

In this paper we prove inequalities for multiplicative analogues of Diophantine exponents, similar to the ones known in the classical case. Particularly, we show that a matrix is badly approximable if and only if its transpose is badly…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-10 Oleg N. German

A Cremona transformation is a birational self-map of the projective space $ \mathbb{P}^{n} $. Cremona transformations of $ \mathbb{P}^{n} $ form a group and this group has a rational action on subvarieties of $ \mathbb{P}^{n} $ and hence on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-05 Elena Angelini , Massimiliano Mella

Fano's inequality reveals the relation between the conditional entropy and the probability of error . It has been the key tool in proving the converse of coding theorems in the past sixty years. In this paper, an extended Fano's inequality…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Yunquan Dong , Pingyi Fan

We study the effect of PT-symmetric complex potentials on the transport properties of non-Hermitian systems, which consist of an infinite linear chain and two side-coupled defect points with PT-symmetric complex on-site potentials. By…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-01 Baogang Zhu , Rong Lü , Shu Chen

The explicit coordinate transformations which show the equivalence between a four-dimensional spatially flat cosmology and an appropriate submanifold in the flat five-dimensional Minkowski space-time are presented. Analogous procedure is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-29 Mikhail N. Smolyakov

We give a method for constructing many examples of automorphisms with positive entropy on rational complex surfaces. The general idea is to begin with a quadratic Cremona transformation that fixes a reduced cubic curve and then use the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-28 Jeffrey Diller

We generalize Givental's Theorem for complete intersections in smooth toric varieties in the Fano case. In particular, we find Gromov--Witten invariants of Fano varieties of dimension $\geq 3$, which are complete intersections in weighted…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Victor Przyjalkowski

We study the birational self-maps of the projective plane over finite fields that induce permutations on the set of rational points. As a main result, we prove that no odd permutation arises over a non-prime finite field of characteristic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Shamil Asgarli , Kuan-Wen Lai , Masahiro Nakahara , Susanna Zimmermann

The standard model fermion spectrum, including a right handed neutrino, can be obtained as a zero-mode of the Dirac operator on a space which is the product of complex projective spaces of complex dimension two and three. The construction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Brian P. Dolan

In this paper extensions of the classical Fourier, fractional Fourier and Radon transforms to superspace are studied. Previously, a Fourier transform in superspace was already studied, but with a different kernel. In this work, the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-05-14 Hendrik De Bie
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