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We define $A_k$-moves for embeddings of a finite graph into the 3-sphere for each natural number $k$. Let $A_k$-equivalence denote an equivalence relation generated by $A_k$-moves and ambient isotopy. $A_k$-equivalence implies…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kouki Taniyama , Akira Yasuhara

The set SL(n) of n-string links has a monoid structure, given by the stacking product. When considered up to concordance, SL(n) becomes a group, which is known to be abelian only if n=1. In this paper, we consider two families of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Jean-Baptiste Meilhan , Akira Yasuhara

In 1993 K. Habiro defined $C_k$-move of oriented links and around 1994 he proved that two oriented knots are transformed into each other by $C_k$-moves if and only if they have the same Vassiliev invariants of order $\leq k-1$. In this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kouki Taniyama , Akira Yasuhara

Given a positive integer $n$, we say that two knots are $V_n$-equivalent if they have the same Vassiliev invariants of order $\le n$. We showed that the $V_n$-equivalence classes of ribbon knots form a group, the operation being induced by…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ka Yi Ng

A formula for the difference of Vassiliev invariants of degree k+1 of two knots all of whose Vassiliev invariants of degree k agree is proven. The proof uses K. Habiro's C-moves and his theorem which relates them to Vassiliev invariants.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. Askitas

We introduce the concept of `claspers,' which are surfaces in 3-manifolds with some additional structure on which surgery operations can be performed. Using claspers we define for each positive integer k an equivalence relation on links…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Kazuo Habiro

In 2000, Habiro introduced the notion of $C_k$-equivalence of knots and links. This geometric filtration is closely connected to finite type invariants, a class of invariants including Milnor's invariants. Shortly thereafter, Ohyama,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Anthony Bosman , Christopher W. Davis , Taylor Martin , Katherine Vance

K. Habiro gave a neccesary and sufficient condition for knots to have the same Vassiliev invariants in terms of $C_k$-move. In this paper we give another geometric condition in terms of Brunnian local move. The proof is simple and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Akira Yasuhara

A C_k-move is a local move that involves (k+1) strands of a link. A C_k-move is called a C_k^d-move if these (k+1) strands belong to mutually distinct components of a link. Since a C_k^d-move preserves all k-component sublinks of a link, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-25 Jean-Baptiste Meilhan , Eri Seida , Akira Yasuhara

This is the first of three papers motivated by the author's desire to understand and explain "algebraically" one aspect of Dmitriy Zhuk's proof of the CSP Dichotomy Theorem. In this paper we study abelian congruences in varieties having a…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Ross Willard

We give a complete classification of links up to clasp-pass moves, which coincides with Habiro's $C_3$-equivalence. We also classify links up to band-pass and band-# moves, which are versions of the usual pass- and #-move, respectively,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Jean-Baptiste Meilhan , Akira Yasuhara

Suppose $C$ is a smooth projective curve of genus 1 over a perfect field $F$, and $E$ is its Jacobian. In the case that $C$ has no $F$-rational points, so that $C$ and $E$ are not isomorphic, $C$ is an $E$-torsor with a class $\delta(C)\in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Niranjan Ramachandran , Jonathan Rosenberg

We unite elements of category theory, K-theory, and geometric group theory, by defining a class of groups called $k$-cube groups, which act freely and transitively on the product of $k$ trees, for arbitrary $k$. The quotient of this action…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-12 Sam A. Mutter , Aura-Cristiana Radu , Alina Vdovina

The smooth action of a compact Lie group on a compact manifold can be resolved to an iterated space, as made explicit by Pierre Albin and the second author. On the resolution the lifted action has fixed isotropy type corresponding to the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Panagiotis Dimakis , Richard Melrose

The relative Novikov conjecture states that the relative higher signatures of manifolds with boundary are invariant under orientation-preserving homotopy equivalences of pairs. In this paper, we study the relative Baum-Connes assembly map…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-04-07 Jintao Deng , Geng Tian , Zhizhang Xie , Guoliang Yu

We formulate a version of Beck's monadicity theorem for abelian categories, which is applied to the equivariantization of abelian categories with respect to a finite group action. We prove that the equivariantization is compatible with the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-08-04 Jianmin Chen , Xiao-Wu Chen , Zhenqiang Zhou

Connectivity is a homotopy invariant property of separable C*-algebras which has three notable consequences: absence of nontrivial projections, quasidiagonality and a more geometric realization of KK-theory for nuclear C*-algebras using…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Marius Dadarlat , Ulrich Pennig

The aim of this work is to complete our program on the quantization of connections on arbitrary principal U(1)-bundles over globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifolds. In particular, we show that one can assign via a covariant functor to any…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-19 Marco Benini , Claudio Dappiaggi , Thomas-Paul Hack , Alexander Schenkel

The theorem of the title is deduced from the equivalence between crossed complexes and cubical $\omega$-groupoids with connections proved by the authors in 1981. In fact we prove the equivalence of five categories defined internally to an…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 R. Brown , Philip J. Higgins

Let $k$ be a number field. We investigate the Mordell-Weil ranks of Jacobian varieties $J_C$ associated with algebraic curves $C$ of genus $g \geq 1$ defined by affine equations of the form $y^s=x(ax^r+b)$, where $a, b \in k$ ($ab \neq 0$),…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Sajad Salami
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