English

Groups of ribbon knots

q-alg 2008-02-03 v2 Quantum Algebra

Abstract

Given a positive integer nn, we say that two knots are VnV_n-equivalent if they have the same Vassiliev invariants of order n\le n. We showed that the VnV_n-equivalence classes of ribbon knots form a group, the operation being induced by the connected sums of knots. The group is free abelian and its rank is equal to the dimension of the space of primitive Vassiliev invariants of order n\le n. The nn-equivalence classes (following Gusarov's notion) of ribbon knots also constitute a group. As a corollary, any non-ribbon knot whose Arf invariant istrivial cannot be distinguished from ribbon knots by finitely many Vassiliev invariants. Furthermore, all additive knot cobordism invariants are not of finite type. As a bi-product, we prove that the number of independent Vassiliev invariants of order nn is bounded above by (n2)!/2(n-2)!/2 for n>5n>5.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.q-alg/9502017,
  title  = {Groups of ribbon knots},
  author = {Ka Yi Ng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:q-alg/9502017},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

21 pages, compressed .dvi file and file of figures, Prop.2.2 omitted, a short section on Gusarov's notion added, figures on page 4 are revised

R2 v1 2026-07-22T19:20:21.302Z