English

Positive Knots and Ribbon Concordance

Geometric Topology 2025-04-09 v1

Abstract

Ribbon concordances between knots generalize the notion of ribbon knots. Agol, building on work of Gordon, proved ribbon concordance gives a partial order on knots in S3S^3. In previous work, the author and Greene conjectured that positive knots are minimal in this ordering. In this note we prove this conjecture for a large class of positive knots, and show that a positive knot cannot be expressed as a non-trivial band sum -- both results extend earlier theorems of Greene and the author for special alternating knots. In a related direction, we prove that if positive knots KK and KK' are concordant and σ(K)2g(K)2|\sigma(K)| \geq 2g(K) - 2, then KK and KK' have isomorphic rational Alexander modules. This strengthens a result of Stoimenow, and gives evidence toward a conjecture that any concordance class contains at most one positive knot.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.08103,
  title  = {Positive Knots and Ribbon Concordance},
  author = {Joe Boninger},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.08103},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

11 pages, 1 figure, comments welcome