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A generic method for combinatorial constructions of intrinsic geometrical spaces is presented. It is based on the well known inverse sequences of finite graphs that determine (in the limit) topological spaces. If a pattern of the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-10-09 Stanislaw Ambroszkiewicz

Let $V$ be a vertex algebra and $g$ an automorphism of $V$ of order $T$. We construct a sequence of associative algebras $\tilde{A}_{g,n}(V )$ for any $n\in(1/T)\mathbb{N}$, which are not depend on the conformal structure of $V$. We show…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Shun Xu

We define a free uniformly complete vector lattice over a set of generators and give its concrete representation as a space of continuous positively homogeneous functions.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Eduard Emelyanov , Svetlana Gorokhova

We study the subalgebra of the lattice vertex operator algebra $V_{\sqrt{2}A_2}$ consisting of the fixed points of an automorphism which is induced from an order 3 isometry of the root lattice $A_2$. We classify the simple modules for the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-12-18 Kenichiro Tanabe , Hiromichi Yamada

Let E be a number field and G be a finite group. Let A be any O_E-order of full rank in the group algebra E[G] and X be a (left) A-lattice. In a previous article, we gave a necessary and sufficient condition for X to be free of given rank d…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-16 Werner Bley , Henri Johnston

As an instance of a linear action of a Hopf algebra on a free associative algebra, we consider finite group gradings of a free algebra induced by gradings on the space spanned by the free generators. The homogeneous component corresponding…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-11-12 Vitor O. Ferreira , Lucia S. I. Murakami

Vertex operator algebras are mathematically rigorous objects corresponding to chiral algebras in conformal field theory. Operads are mathematical devices to describe operations, that is, $n$-ary operations for all $n$ greater than or equal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Yi-Zhi Huang , James Lepowsky

There is a notion of non-commutative Lie algebra called "Leibniz algebra", which is characterized by the condition: left bracketing is a derivation. The purpose of this article is to introduce and study a new notion of algebra, called…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Louis Loday

We study vertex algebras and their modules associated with possibly degenerate even lattices, using an approach somewhat different from others. Several known results are recovered and a number of new results are obtained. We also study…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-02-04 Haisheng Li , Qing Wang

In this paper we establish bounds on the number of vertices for a few classes of convex sublattice-free lattice polygons. The bounds are essential for proving the formula for the critical number of vertices of a lattice polygon that ensures…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Nikolai Bliznyakov , Stanislav Kondratyev

We investigate a systematic approach to include curvature corrections to the isometry algebra of flat space-time order-by-order in the curvature scale. The Poincar\'e algebra is extended to a free Lie algebra, with generalised boosts and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Joaquim Gomis , Axel Kleinschmidt , Diederik Roest , Patricio Salgado-Rebolledo

Computing a basis for the exponent lattice of algebraic numbers is a basic problem in the field of computational number theory with applications to many other areas. The main cost of a well-known algorithm…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2019-12-17 Tao Zheng

We provide a construction of free factorization algebras in algebraic geometry and link factorization homology of a scheme with coefficients in a free factorization algebra to the homology of its (unordered) configuration spaces. As an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-23 Q. P. Ho

A base of a relatively free associative algebra with the identity x^3=0 over a field of arbitrary characteristic is found. As an application a minimal generating system of the 3x3 matrix invariant algebra is determined.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. A. Lopatin

We consider absolutely free nonassociative algebras and, more generally, absolutely free algebras with (maybe infinitely) many multilinear operations. Such algebras are described in terms of labeled reduced planar rooted trees. This allows…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-03-25 Vesselin Drensky , Ralf Holtkamp

A double algebra is a linear space $V$ equipped with linear map $V\otimes V\to V\otimes V$. Additional conditions on this map lead to the notions of Lie and associative double algebras. We prove that simple finite-dimensional Lie double…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-10-31 M. E. Goncharov , P. S. Kolesnikov

We study the structure and properties of free skew Boolean algebras. For finite generating sets, these free algebras are finite and we give their representation as a product of primitive algebras and provide formulas for calculating their…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Ganna Kudryavtseva , Jonathan Leech

The problem of constructing twisted modules for a vertex operator algebra and an automorphism has been solved in particular in two contexts. One of these two constructions is that initiated by the third author in the case of a lattice…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Katrina Barron , Yi-Zhi Huang , James Lepowsky

In this paper we study the representation theory for certain ``half lattice vertex algebras.'' In particular we construct a large class of irreducible modules for these vertex algebras. We also discuss how the representation theory of these…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen Berman , Chongying Dong , Shaobin Tan

The notion of vertex operator coalgebra is presented and motivated via the geometry of conformal field theory. Specifically, we describe the category of geometric vertex operator coalgebras, whose objects have comultiplicative structures…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Keith Hubbard