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We show that deformations of a surjective morphism onto a Fano manifold of Picard number 1 are unobstructed and rigid modulo the automorphisms of the target, if the variety of minimal rational tangents of the Fano manifold is non-linear or…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-17 Jun-Muk Hwang

In this paper, we prove that the group $\mathrm{Aut}_\mathbb{Q}(X)$ of numerically trivial automorphisms are uniformly bounded for smooth projective threefolds $X$ of general type which either satisfy $q(X)\geq 3$ or have a Gorenstein…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-09 Zhi Jiang , Wenfei Liu , Hang Zhao

Let $X$ be a projective Fano manifold of Picard number one, different from the projective space. There is a folklore conjecture that any non-constant endomorphism of $X$ is an isomorphism. In the first half of this article, we will prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Sarbeswar Pal

For a $\mathbb{Q}$-Fano 3-fold $X$ on which $K_X$ is a canonical divisor, we investigate the geometry induced from the linear system $|-mK_X|$ in this paper and prove that the anti-$m$-canonical map $\varphi_{-m}$ is birational onto its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Meng Chen , Chen Jiang

We develop an equivariant version of the Pfaffian-Grassmannian correspondence and apply it to produce examples of nontrivial twisted equivariant stable birationalities between cubic threefolds and degree 14 Fano threefolds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Yuri Tschinkel , Zhijia Zhang

We study unirationality of actions of finite groups on Fano threefolds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Ivan Cheltsov , Yuri Tschinkel , Zhijia Zhang

We prove a more general and precise version of the Noether-Fano inequalities for birational maps between Mori fiber spaces. This is applied to give descriptions of global canonical thresholds on Fano varieties of Picard number one.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Charlie Stibitz

We will prove an identity involving refined $q$-trinomial coefficients. We then extend this identity to two infinite families of doubly bounded polynomial identities using transformation properties of the refined $q$-trinomials in an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-28 Alexander Berkovich , Ali K. Uncu

We show that, for a $\mathbb Q$-Fano threefold $X$ of Fano index 7, the inequality $\dim |-K_X| \ge 15$ implies that $X$ is isomorphic to one of the following varieties $\mathbb P (1^2,2,3)$, $X_6 \subset \mathbb P (1,2^2,3,5)$ or $X_6…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-16 Yuri Prokhorov

We prove an optimal Kawamata-Miyaoka-type inequality for terminal $\mathbb Q$-Fano threefolds with Fano index at least $3$. As an application, any terminal $\mathbb Q$-Fano threefold $X$ satisfies the following Kawamata-Miyaoka-type…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Haidong Liu , Jie Liu

The $\mathbb{Q}$-factoriality of a nodal quartic 3-fold implies its non-rationality. We prove that a nodal quartic 3-fold with at most 8 nodes is $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial, and we show that a nodal quartic 3-fold with 9 nodes is not…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Cheltsov

We give a complete classification of smooth, complex projective Fano 4-folds of Picard number 3 having a prime divisor of Picard number 1. They form 28 distinct families, and we compute the main numerical invariants, study the base locus of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-24 Saverio Andrea Secci

We show that if $N$, an open connected $n$-manifold with finitely generated fundamental group, is $C^{2}$ foliated by closed planes, then $\pi_{1}(N)$ is a free group. This implies that if $\pi_{1}(N)$ has an Abelian subgroup of rank…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-05-29 Carlos Maquera , Carlos Biasi

We show that the minimal number of generators and the Cohen-Macaulay type of a family of numerical semigroups generated by concatenation of arithmetic sequences is unbounded.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Ranjana Mehta , Joydip Saha , Indranath Sengupta

We prove that a general Fano fibration $\pi\colon V\to {\mathbb P}^1$, the fiber of which is a double Fano hypersurface of index 1, is birationally superrigid provided it is sufficiently twisted over the base. In particular, on $V$ there…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aleksandr V. Pukhlikov

We prove the Shafarevich conjecture for Fano threefolds of Picard rank 1, index 1 and degree 4.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Philipp Licht

We study the deformation theory of a Q-Fano 3-fold with only terminal singularities. First, we show that the Kuranishi space of a Q-Fano 3-fold is smooth. Second, we show that every Q-Fano 3-fold with only "ordinary" terminal singularities…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-30 Taro Sano

We study Gorenstein almost Fano threefolds X with canonical singularities and pseudoindex > 1. We show that the maximal Picard number of X is 10 in general, 3 if X is Fano, and 8 if X is toric. Moreover, we characterize the boundary cases.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Casagrande , P. Jahnke , I. Radloff

Let $X$ be a smooth Fano threefold over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic. Assume that $|-K_X|$ is very ample and each of the index and the Picard number is equal to one. We prove that $3 \leq g \leq 12$ and $g \neq…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-03 Hiromu Tanaka

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ denote the finite field of order $q$. For $q$ odd, we investigate the planarity over $\mathbb{F}_{q^3}$ of the family $$ f_{E,A,B,C,D}(X) := EX^2+ AX^{q+1}+ BX^{q^2+1}+CX^{2q} +DX^{2q^2}\in \mathbb{F}_{q}[X]. $$ Using…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-27 João Paulo Guardieiro , Adler Marques , Luciane Quoos , Guilherme Tizziotti
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