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Related papers: On the String-Theoretic Euler Number of 3-dimensio…

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Generalisations of the familiar Euler top equations in three dimensions are proposed which admit a sufficiently large number of conservation laws to permit integrability by quadratures. The usual top is a classical analogue of the Nahm…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 David B. Fairlie , Tatsuya Ueno

Using non-Archimedian integration over spaces of arcs of algebraic varieties, we define stringy Euler numbers associated with arbitrary Kawamata log terminal pairs. There is a natural Kawamata log terminal pair corresponding to an algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Victor V. Batyrev

We prove that that the number p of positive eigenvalues of the connection Laplacian L of a finite abstract simplicial complex G matches the number b of even dimensional simplices in G and that the number n of negative eigenvalues matches…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Oliver Knill

A family of exact conformal field theories is constructed which describe charged black strings in three dimensions. Unlike previous charged black hole or extended black hole solutions in string theory, the low energy spacetime metric has a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 James H. Horne , Gary T. Horowitz

We study the isolated singularities of functions satisfying (E) (--$\Delta$) s v$\pm$|v| p--1 v = 0 in $\Omega$\{0}, v = 0 in R N \$\Omega$, where 0 < s < 1, p > 1 and $\Omega$ is a bounded domain containing the origin. We use the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-09 Huyuan Chen , Laurent Véron

Generating functions for the number of commuting m-tuples in the symmetric groups are obtained. We define a natural sequence of ``orbifold Euler characteristics'' for a finite group G acting on a manifold X. Our definition generalizes the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jim Bryan , Jason Fulman

Given a finite simplicial complex L and a collection of pairs of spaces indexed by its vertex set, one can define their polyhedral product. We record a simple formula for its Euler characteristic. In special cases the formula simplifies…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-07-24 Michael W. Davis

Using constraints from supersymmetry and string perturbation theory, we determine the string loop corrections to the hypermultiplet moduli space of type II strings compactified on a generic Calabi-Yau threefold. The corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Daniel Robles-Llana , Frank Saueressig , Stefan Vandoren

We obtain a large class of cosmological solutions in the toroidally-compactified low energy limits of string theories in $D$ dimensions. We consider solutions where a $p$-dimensional subset of the spatial coordinates, parameterising a flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 H. Lu , S. Mukherji , C. N. Pope , K. -W. Xu

Using embedding of complex curves in the complex projective plane $\bf{P }^{2}$, we develop a \emph{non planar} topological 3-vertex formalism for topological strings on the family of local Calabi-Yau threefolds $X^{(m,-m,0)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-05-08 Lalla Btissam Drissi , Houda Jehjouh , El Hassan Saidi

In this paper we obtain an explicit formula for the number of curves in two dimensional complex projective space, of degree d, passing through d(d+3)/2-(k+1) generic points and having one node and one codimension k singularity, where k is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Somnath Basu , Ritwik Mukherjee

We study the cohomology of an elliptic differential complex arising from the infinitesimal moduli of heterotic string theory. We compute these cohomology groups at the standard embedding, and show that they decompose into a direct sum of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-19 Beatrice Chisamanga , Jock McOrist , Sebastien Picard , Eirik Eik Svanes

This paper derives a way to express differentiable complex-valued functions as the sum of powers of $(1-e^{\lambda x})$, where $\lambda\in\mathbb{R}$, with an explicit formula for the remainder. This formulation is then used to associate an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-08-26 André Kowacs

We study the topological string partition function of a class of toric, double elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds $X_{N,M}$ at a generic point in the K\"ahler moduli space. These manifolds engineer little string theories in five…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-16 Brice Bastian , Stefan Hohenegger , Amer Iqbal , Soo-Jong Rey

In this paper we investigate the properties of the Euler functions. By using the Fourier transform for the Euler function, we derive the interesting formula related to the infinite series. Finally we give some interesting identities between…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-14 Taekyun Kim

We are interested in stringy invariants of singular projective algebraic varieties satisfying a strict monotonicity with respect to elementary birational modifications in the Mori program. We conjecture that the algebraic stringy Euler…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Victor Batyrev , Giuliano Gagliardi

We compute the compactly supported Euler characteristic of the space of degree $d$ irreducible polynomials in $n$ variables with real coefficients and show that the values are given by the digits in the so-called balanced binary expansion…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-12 Trevor Hyde

We argue that compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds with vanishing Euler number yield effective four dimensional theories exhibiting (spontaneously broken) N=4 supersymmetry. To this end, we derive the low-energy effective action for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor , Ruben Minasian , Hagen Triendl

We compute the E-polynomials of the moduli spaces of representations of the fundamental group of a complex curve of genus g=3 into $ SL(2,C), and also of the moduli space of twisted representations. The case of genus g=1,2 has already been…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-29 Javier Martinez , Vicente Muñoz

By introducing a new classification of the growth rate of exponential functions, singular solutions for semilinear elliptic equations in 2-dimensions with exponential nonlinearities are constructed. The strategy is to introduce a model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Yohei Fujishima , Norisuke Ioku , Bernhard Ruf , Elide Terraneo