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Related papers: On the String-Theoretic Euler Number of 3-dimensio…

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3D stochastic Euler equations with a special form of multiplicative noise are considered. A Constantin-Iyer type representation in Euler-Lagrangian form is given, based on stochastic characteristics. Local existence and uniqueness of…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-15 Franco Flandoli , Dejun Luo

Using E-strings, we can analyze not only six-dimensional superconformal field theories but also probe vacua of non-perturabative heterotic string. We study strings made of D3-branes wrapped on various two-cycles in the global F-theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Kang-Sin Choi , Soo-Jong Rey

We use some basic properties of binomial and Stirling numbers to prove that the Euler characteristic is, essentially, the unique numerical topological invariant for compact polyhedra which can be expressed as a linear combination of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-06 Ana Luzón , Manuel A. Morón

We develop a Fourier-Chebyshev pseudospectral direct numerical simulation (DNS) to examine a potentially singular solution of the radially bounded, three-dimensional (3D), axisymmetric Euler equations [G. Luo and T.Y. Hou, Proc. Natl. Acad.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-06 Sai Swetha Venkata Kolluru , Puneet Sharma , Rahul Pandit

We investigate the physics of the E-string theory and its compactifications as well as their applications to four-dimensional topology. In particular, we compute the partition function of the topologically twisted theory on $M_4\times T^2$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-19 Du Pei , David H. Wu

An example of a solution branch of the three dimensional Euler equation Cauchy problem is constructed which develops a singular velocity component and a singular vorticity component after finite time for some data which have Hoelder…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-17 Joerg Kampen

It is shown that new leading ($\al'$) as well as all-order solutions of String theory can be obtained by taking appropriate singular limits of the known solutions. We give several leading order solutions for the bosonic as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Pratik Khastgir , Alok Kumar

We review some recent results about exact classical solutions in string theory. In particular, we consider four dimensional extremal electric black holes which are related via dimensional reduction to the exact five dimensional fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Tseytlin

A detailed study of complex-space singularities of the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equation is performed in the short-time asymptotic r\'egime when such singularities are very far from the real domain; this allows an exact…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Pauls , T. Matsumoto , U. Frisch , J. Bec

In this work we found the new class of exact stationary solutions for 2D-Euler equations. Unlike of already known solutions, the new one contain complex singularities. We consider as complex, point singularities which have the vector field…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-01-26 A. V. Tur , V. V. Yanovsky , K. N. Kulik

We obtain several formulas for the Euclidean distance degree (ED degree) of an arbitrary nonsingular variety in projective space: in terms of Chern and Segre classes, Milnor classes, Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson classes, and an extremely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-26 Paolo Aluffi , Corey Harris

The four-dimensional N=2 STU model of string compactification is invariant under an SL(2,Z)_S x SL(2,Z)_T x SL(2,Z)_U duality acting on the dilaton/axion S, complex Kahler form T and the complex structure fields U, and also under a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. J. Duff

We study topological string theory on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds using mirror symmetry. We compute higher genus topological string amplitudes and express these in terms of polynomials of functions constructed from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-24 Murad Alim , Emanuel Scheidegger

We show that a class of 3+1 dimensional Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies can be embedded within a variety of solutions of string theory. In some realizations the apparent singularities associated with the big bang or big crunch are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Finn Larsen , Frank Wilczek

We construct smooth axisymmetric-with-swirl initial data in a periodic cylinder for which the three-dimensional incompressible Euler evolution develops a finite-time boundary singularity. The construction is carried out in the dynamically…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Rishad Shahmurov

We establish a relation, conjectured recently by E. Witten, between the hypermultiplet moduli space in compactifications of the heterotic string on an A-D-E singularities, and the moduli spaces of three dimensional pure gauge theories with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Moshe Rozali

In this paper we obtain an explicit formula for the number of degree d curves in two dimensional complex projective space, passing through (d(d+3)/2 -k) generic points and having a codimension k singularity, where k is at most 7. In the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Somnath Basu , Ritwik Mukherjee

We study certain properties of six-dimensional tensionless E-strings (arising from zero size $E_8$ instantons). In particular we show that $n$ E-strings form a bound string which carries an $E_8$ level $n$ current algebra as well as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Minahan , D. Nemeschansky , C. Vafa , N. P. Warner

An unusual formula for the Euler characteristics of even dimensional triangulated manifolds is deduced from the generalized Dehn-Sommerville equations.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Toshiyuki Akita

We study the type II superstring theory on the background $\br^{d-1,1}\times X_n$, where $X_n$ is a Calabi-Yau $n$-fold ($2n+d=10$) with an isolated singularity, by making use of the holographically dual description proposed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tohru Eguchi , Yuji Sugawara