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Related papers: Annular Dehn fillings

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We use intersections with horizontal manifolds to show that high-dimensional cycles in the Heisenberg group can be approximated efficiently by simplicial cycles. This lets us calculate all of the higher-order Dehn functions of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-24 Robert Young

Neumann and Reid conjecture that there are exactly three knot complements which admit hidden symmetries. This paper establishes several results that provide evidence for the conjecture. Our main technical tools provide obstructions to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-02 Eric Chesebro , Jason DeBlois , Neil R Hoffman , Christian Millichap , Priyadip Mondal , William Worden

An $n$-component link $L$ is said to be \emph{Brunnian} if it is non-trivial but every proper sublink of $L$ is trivial. The simplest and best known example of a hyperbolic Brunnian link is the 3-component link known as "Borromean rings".…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Dušan D. Repovš , Andrei Yu. Vesnin

We use model theory to study relative profinite rigidity of $3$-manifold groups and show that given any residually finite group $\Gamma$ with finite character variety and single-cusped finite volume hyperbolic $3$-manifold $M$, cofinitely…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-01 Paul Rapoport

When a Dehn filled link manifold contains a geometrically incompressible one-sided surface, it is shown there is a unique boundary incompressible position that the surface can take in the link space. The proof uses a version of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-07-31 Loretta Bartolini

Let $M$ be a connected, closed, oriented three-manifold and $K$, $L$ two rationally null-homologous oriented simple closed curves in $M$. We give an explicit algorithm for computing the linking number between $K$ and $L$ in terms of a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Patricia Cahn , Alexandra Kjuchukova

On a compact oriented surface of genus $g$ with $n\geq 1$ boundary components, $\delta_1, \delta_2,\ldots, \delta_n$, we consider positive factorizations of the boundary multitwist $t_{\delta_1} t_{\delta_2} \cdots t_{\delta_n}$, where…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-08-27 Elif Dalyan , Mustafa Korkmaz , Mehmetcik Pamuk

Let $F$ be a proper essential immersed surface in a hyperbolic 3-manifold $M$ with boundary disjoint from a torus boundary component $T$ of $M$. Let $\alpha$ be the set of coannular slopes of $F$ on $T$. The main theorem of the paper shows…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ying-Qing Wu

In this paper we discuss face numbers of generalised triangulations of manifolds in arbitrary dimensions. This is motivated by the study of triangulations of simply connected $4$-manifolds: We observe that, for a triangulation $\mathcal{T}$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Jonathan Spreer , Lucy Tobin

Let $\Delta$ be a $g_2$-minimal normal 3-pseudomanifold. A vertex in $\Delta$ whose link is not a sphere is called a singular vertex. When $\Delta$ contains at most two singular vertices, its combinatorial characterization is known [9]. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Biplab Basak , Raju Kumar Gupta , Sourav Sarkar

We study the minimal number C(M,\xi) of contact charts that one needs to cover a closed connected contact manifold (M,\xi). Our basic result is C(M,\xi) \le \dim M + 1. We compute C(M,\xi) for all closed connected contact 3-manifolds: C…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-22 Yuri Chekanov , Otto van Koert , Felix Schlenk

Starting with an ideal triangulation of the interior of a compact 3-manifold M with boundary, no component of which is a 2-sphere, we provide a construction, called an inflation of the ideal triangulation, to obtain a strongly related…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-02-28 William H. Jaco , J. Hyam Rubinstein

Assuming Lehmer's conjecture, we estimate the degree of the trace field $K(M_{p/q})$ of a hyperbolic Dehn-filling $M_{p/q}$ of a 1-cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold $M$ by $$ \dfrac{1}{C}(\max\;\{|p|,|q|\})\leq \text{deg }K(M_{p/q}) \leq…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Stavros Garoufalidis , BoGwang Jeon

Extending earlier work of Tian, we show that if a manifold admits a metric that is almost hyperbolic in a suitable sense, then there exists an Einstein metric that is close to the given metric in the $C^{2,\alpha}$-topology. In dimension…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-16 Ursula Hamenstädt , Frieder Jäckel

A 3-dimensional Riemannian manifold equipped with a tensor structure of type $(1,1)$, whose third power is the identity, is considered. This structure and the metric have circulant matrices with respect to some basis, i.e., these structures…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Iva Dokuzova

We prove that for any closed, connected, oriented 3-manifold M, there exists an infinite family of 2-fold branched covers of M that are hyperbolic 3-manifolds and surface bundles over the circle with arbitrarily large volume.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-26 Susumu Hirose , Efstratia Kalfagianni , Eiko Kin

M-theory is known to possess supersymmetric solutions where the geometry is $\mathrm{AdS}_3\times S^3\times S^3$ warped over a Riemann surface $\Sigma_{2}$. The simplest examples in this class can be engineered by placing M2 and M5 branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-24 Giuseppe Dibitetto , Nicolò Petri

Let K' be a hyperbolic knot in S^3 and suppose that some Dehn surgery on K' with distance at least 3 from the meridian yields a 3-manifold M of Heegaard genus 2. We show that if M does not contain an embedded Dyck's surface (the closed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Kenneth L Baker , Cameron Gordon , John Luecke

This paper proves explicit bilipschitz bounds on the change in metric between the thick part of a cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold N and the thick part of any of its long Dehn fillings. Given a bilipschitz constant J > 1 and a thickness…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-17 David Futer , Jessica S. Purcell , Saul Schleimer

For a von Neumann algebra M on a Hilbert space, A. Connes has constructed a module S and a derivation of M into S, such that M is approximately finite dimensional if and only if that derivation is inner. The paper contains a generalization…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Erik Christensen , Allan M. Sinclair