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A group is said to hae a rational growth with respect to the generating set if the growth series is a rational polynomial. It was shown by Parry that a subset of torus bundle groups exhibits rational growth. We generalize this result to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Seongjun Choi , Meng-Che "Turbo" Ho , Mark Pengitore

Let A be a finite dimensional algebra over a field of characteristic zero graded by a finite abelian group G. Here we study a growth function related to the graded polynomial identities satisfied by A by computing the exponential rate of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-03-12 Eli Aljadeff , Antonio Giambruno , Daniela La Mattina

We study mesoscopic fluctuations of orthogonal polynomial ensembles on the unit circle. We show that asymptotics of such fluctuations are stable under decaying perturbations of the recurrence coefficients, where the appropriate decay rate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-17 Jonathan Breuer , Daniel Ofner

We give a new proof that free Burnside groups of sufficiently large even exponents are infinite. The method is very flexible and can also be used to study (partially) periodic quotients of any group which admits an action on a hyperbolic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-15 Rémi Coulon

This contains a new version of the so-called non-commutative Gauss algorithm for polycyclic groups. Its results allow to read off the order and the index of a subgroup in an (possibly infinite) polycyclic group.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Bettina Eick

This paper presents an algebraic construction of families of unitary matrices that achieve full diversity. They are obtained as subsets of cyclic division algebras.

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Frederique Oggier , Emmanuel Lequeu

We introduce the theory of normal ordered grammars, which gives a natural generalization of the normal ordering problem. To illustrate the main idea, we explore normal ordered grammars associated with the Eulerian polynomials and the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Shi-Mei Ma , Toufik Mansour , Jean Yeh , Yeong-Nan Yeh

In this paper we look at polynomials arising from statistics on the classes of involutions, $I_n$, and involutions with no fixed points, $J_n$, in the symmetric group. Our results are motivated by F. Brenti's conjecture which states that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 W. M. B. Dukes

This is a survey of methods developed in the last few years to prove results on growth in non-commutative groups. These techniques have their roots in both additive combinatorics and group theory, as well as other fields. We discuss linear…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-12 H. A. Helfgott

We study polynomial identities of finite dimensional simple color Lie superalgebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero graded by the product of two cyclic groups of order $2$. We prove that the codimensions of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-22 Dušan Pagon , Dušan Repovš , Mikhail Zaicev

The P-Eulerian polynomial counts the linear extensions of a labeled partially ordered set, P, by their number of descents. It is known that the P-Eulerian polynomials are real-rooted for various classes of posets P. The purpose of this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-15 Petter Brändén , Madeleine Leander

The main purpose of this work is to prove characterization theorems for generalized moment functions on groups. According one of the main results these are exponential polynomials that can be described with the aid of complete (exponential)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-08 Żywilla Fechner , Eszter Gselmann , László Székelyhidi

We present a new explicit family of polynomials orthogonal on the unit circle with a dense point spectrum. This family is expressed in terms of q-hypergeometric function of type ${_2}\phi_1$. The orthogonality measure is the wrapped…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Alexei Zhedanov

A few facts concerning the phrase "the automorphism groups become larger at special points of the moduli of K3 surfaces" are presented. It is also shown that the automorphism groups are of infinite order over a dense subset in any…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Keiji Oguiso

We start by studying the distribution of (cyclically reduced) elements of the free groups with respect to their abelianization. We derive an explicit generating function, and a limiting distribution, by means of certain results (of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor Rivin

We prove that, in a finitely generated residually finite group of subexponential growth, the proportion of commuting pairs is positive if and only if the group is virtually abelian. In particular, this covers the case where the group has…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Yago Antolín , Armando Martino , Enric Ventura

We consider a class of stochastic growth models on the integer lattice which includes various interesting examples such as the number of open paths in oriented percolation and the binary contact path process. Under some mild assumptions, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-05 Ryoki Fukushima , Nobuo Yoshida

We show that for each finite sequence of algebraic integers $\alpha_1,...,\alpha_n$ and polynomials $P_1(x_1,...,x_n;y_1,...,y_n),..., P_r(x_1,...,x_n;y_1,...,y_n)$ with algebraic integer coefficients, there are a natural number $N$, $n$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-12-11 Thomas Scanlon , Yu Yasufuku

In this paper we use computational method based on operational point of view to prove a new generating function of exponential polynomials. We give its applications involving geometric polynomials, Bernoulli and Euler numbers.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Levent Kargın

We prove that the palindromic width of HNN extension of a group by proper associated subgroups is infinite. We also prove that the palindromic width of the amalgamated free product of two groups via a proper subgroup is infinite (except…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-26 Krishnendu Gongopadhyay , Swathi Krishna