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We establish the vanishing of the third unramified cohomology group for many types of Fano hypersurfaces in projective space over an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic, and over a finite field. For cubic hypersurfaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène

We show that smooth cubic hypersurfaces of dimension $n$ defined over a finite field ${\bf F}_q$ contain a line defined over ${\bf F}_q$ in each of the following cases: - $n=3$ and $q\ge 11$; - $n=4$ and $q\ne 3$; - $n\ge 5$. For a smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-29 Olivier Debarre , Antonio Laface , Xavier Roulleau

In this paper, we study the explicit geometry of threefolds, in particular, Fano varieties. We find an explicitly computable positive integer $N$, such that all but a bounded family of Fano threefolds have $N$-complements. This result has…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Caucher Birkar , Jihao Liu

We classify smooth Fano threefolds with infinite automorphism groups.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-11 Ivan Cheltsov , Victor Przyjalkowski , Constantin Shramov

We present a new construction of mirror pairs of Calabi-Yau manifolds by smoothing normal crossing varieties, consisting of two quasi-Fano manifolds. We introduce a notion of mirror pairs of quasi-Fano manifolds with anticanonical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Nam-Hoon Lee

We classify Fano 3-folds with canonical Gorenstein singularities whose anticanonical linear system has no base points but does not give an embedding, and we classify anticanonically embedded Fano 3-folds with canonical Gorenstein…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Cheltsov , Constantin Shramov , Victor Przyjalkowski

We study log canonical thresholds on quartic threefolds, quintic fourfolds, and double spaces. As an application, we show that they have a Kaehler-Einstein metric if they are general.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-05 Ivan Cheltsov , Jihun Park , Joonyeong Won

A projective log variety (X, D) is called "a log Fano manifold" if X is smooth and if D is a reduced simple normal crossing divisor on X with -(K_X+D) ample. The n-dimensional log Fano manifolds (X, D) with nonzero D are classified in this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-14 Kento Fujita

We present a classification algorithm for Calabi-Yau complete intersections arising from nef-partitions in fake weighted projective spaces, allowing us to determine all such complete intersections up to dimension five. Furthermore, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Marco Ghirlanda

Reflexive polytopes in n dimensions have attracted much attention both in mathematics and theoretical physics due to their connection to Fano n-folds and mirror symmetry. This work focuses on the 18 regular reflexive polytopes corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-08 Sebastian Franco , Rak-Kyeong Seong

Cubic sevenfolds are examples of Fano manifolds of Calabi-Yau type. We study them in relation with the Cartan cubic, the $E_6$-invariant cubic in $\PP^{26}$. We show that a generic cubic sevenfold $X$ can be described as a linear section of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Atanas Iliev , Laurent Manivel

We classify smooth Fano weighted complete intersections of large codimension.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-13 Victor Przyjalkowski , Constantin Shramov

It has recently been demonstrated that Feynman integrals relevant to a wide range of perturbative quantum field theories involve periods of Calabi-Yaus of arbitrarily large dimension. While the number of Calabi-Yau manifolds of dimension…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-24 Jacob L. Bourjaily , Andrew J. McLeod , Cristian Vergu , Matthias Volk , Matt von Hippel , Matthias Wilhelm

We characterize smooth irreducible curves $C$ on a smooth hyperquadric $Y$ of $\mathbb{P}^4$ such that the blowup of $Y$ along $C$ is a weak Fano threefold. These are precisely the smooth irreducible curves $C$ of degree $d$ and genus $g$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Anne Schnattinger

The paper is joined with arXiv:0911.5428 and improved. We prove that Landau-Ginzburg models for all 17 smooth Fano threefolds with Picard rank 1 can be represented as Laurent polynomials in 3 variables exhibiting them case by case. We check…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Victor Przyjalkowski

We show that mixed-characteristic and equi-characteristic small deformations of 3-dimensional canonical (resp. terminal) singularities with perfect residue field of characteristic $p>5$ are canonical (resp. terminal). We discuss…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-08 Fabio Bernasconi , Iacopo Brivio , Stefano Filipazzi

We classify the smooth Fano 4-folds of Picard number two that have a general hypersurface Cox ring.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Juergen Hausen , Antonio Laface , Christian Mauz

An almost Fano bundle is a vector bundle on a smooth projective variety that its projectivization is an almost Fano variety. In this paper, we prove that almost Fano bundles exist only on almost Fano manifolds and study rank 2 almost Fano…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-21 Kazunori Yasutake

We find at least 527 new four-dimensional Fano manifolds, each of which is a complete intersection in a smooth toric Fano manifold.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-28 Tom Coates , Alexander Kasprzyk , Thomas Prince

In this paper we explain the complete biregular classification of all 4-dimensional smooth toric Fano varieties. The main result states that there exist exactly 123 different types of toric Fano 4-folds up to isomorphism.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor V. Batyrev