English

Lines on cubic hypersurfaces over finite fields

Algebraic Geometry 2021-01-29 v5

Abstract

We show that smooth cubic hypersurfaces of dimension nn defined over a finite field Fq{\bf F}_q contain a line defined over Fq{\bf F}_q in each of the following cases: - n=3n=3 and q11q\ge 11; - n=4n=4 and q3q\ne 3; - n5n\ge 5. For a smooth cubic threefold XX, the variety of lines contained in XX is a smooth projective surface F(X)F(X) for which the Tate conjecture holds, and we obtain information about the Picard number of F(X)F(X) and its 5-dimensional principally polarized Albanese variety A(F(X))A(F(X)).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1510.05803,
  title  = {Lines on cubic hypersurfaces over finite fields},
  author = {Olivier Debarre and Antonio Laface and Xavier Roulleau},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1510.05803},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

The example in Section 5.4.2 was corrected by Nicolas Addington. Kiran Kedlaya corrected an error in our proof of Theorem 5.2. He also kindly provided Proposition 5.5 and its proof. Daniel Bragg corrected an error in the statement of Theorem 4.12. Typo corrected in (5). This is a slightly expanded (and corrected) version of the text published in the Simons Publication Series

R2 v1 2026-06-22T11:24:26.549Z