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For an integer $q\ge2$, a $q$-recursive sequence is defined by recurrence relations on subsequences of indices modulo some powers of~$q$. In this article, $q$-recursive sequences are studied and the asymptotic behavior of their summatory…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Clemens Heuberger , Daniel Krenn , Gabriel F. Lipnik

In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of the number of summands in tensor products of finite dimensional representations of affine (semi)group (super)schemes and related objects.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Kevin Coulembier , Victor Ostrik , Daniel Tubbenhauer

We develop a new infinite dimensional gluing method for fractional elliptic equations. As a model problem, we construct solutions of the fractional Allen--Cahn equation vanishing on a rotationally symmetric surface which resembles a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-20 Hardy Chan , Yong Liu , Juncheng Wei

We revisit the derivation of a formula for the $q$-generalised multinomial coefficient rooted in the $q$-deformed algebra, a foundational framework in the study of nonextensive statistics. Previous approximate expressions in the literature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-08 Keisuke Okamura

We investigate here the representability of integers as sums of triangular numbers, where the $n$-th triangular number is given by $T_n = n(n + 1)/2$. In particular, we show that $f(x_1,x_2,..., x_k) = b_1 T_{x_1} +...+ b_k T_{x_k}$, for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-07 Wieb Bosma , Ben Kane

Let $F_Q$ be the Farey sequence of order $Q$ and let $F_{Q,o}$ and $F_{Q,e}$ be the set of those Farey fractions of order $Q$ with odd, respectively even denominators. A fundamental property of $F_Q$ says that the sum of denominators of any…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cristian Cobeli , Alexandru Zaharescu

Let $q$ be a quadratic form over a field $F$ and let $L$ be a field extension of $F$ of odd degree. It is a classical result that if $q_L$ is isotropic (resp. hyperbolic) then $q$ is isotropic (resp. hyperbolic). In turn, given two…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-04 Jodi Black , Anne Quéguiner-Mathieu

We provide the structure of regular/singular fast/slow decay radially symmetric solutions for a class of superlinear elliptic equations with an in- definite weight on the nonlinearity f (u, r). In particular we are interested in the case…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-25 Matteo Franca , Andrea Sfecci

We have for positive integers $n$, $k$ and finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$, $c(n,k,q)$, as the number of simultaneous similarity classes of $k$-tuples of commuting $n\times n$ matrices over the $\mathbb{F}_q$. In this paper, it has been shown…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Uday Bhaskar Sharma

We study an asymptotic behavior of solutions to elliptic equations of the second order in a two dimensional exterior domain. Under the assumption that the solution belongs to $L^q$ with $q \in [2,\infty)$, we prove a pointwise asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Hideo Kozono , Yutaka Terasawa , Yuta Wakasugi

Let $$ \zeta_E(s,q)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty\frac{(-1)^n}{(n+q)^{s}} $$ be the alternating Hurwitz (or Hurwitz-type Euler) zeta function. In this paper, we obtain the following asymptotic expansion of $\zeta_{E}(s,q)$ $$ \zeta_E(s,q)\sim\frac12…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-10 Su Hu , Min-Soo Kim

A quasi-Toeplitz (QT) matrix is a semi-infinite matrix of the form $A=T(a)+E$ where $T(a)$ is the Toeplitz matrix with entries $(T(a))_{i,j}=a_{j-i}$, for $a_{j-i}\in\mathbb C$, $i,j\ge 1$, while $E$ is a matrix representing a compact…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-17 D. A. Bini , B. Iannazzo , B. Meini , J. Meng , L. Robol

This article deals with the following fractional $(p,q)$-Choquard equation with exponential growth of the form: $$\varepsilon^{ps}(-\Delta)_{p}^{s}u+\varepsilon^{qs}(-\Delta)_q^su+…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Yueqiang Song , Xueqi Sun , Dušan D. Repovš

We study functions $f$ on $\mathbb Q$ which statisfy a ``quantum modularity'' relation of the shape $$ f(x+1)=f(x), \qquad f(x) - |x|^{-k} f(-1/x) = h(x) $$ where $h:\mathbb R_{\neq 0} \to \mathbb C$ is a function satisfying various…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Sandro Bettin , Sary Drappeau

We investigate arithmetic properties of values of the entire function $$ F(z)=F_q(z;\lambda)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty\frac{z^n}{\prod_{j=1}^n(q^j-\lambda)}, \qquad |q|>1, \quad \lambda\notin q^{\mathbb Z_{>0}}, $$ that includes as special cases…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-02-24 Christian Krattenthaler , Igor Rochev , Keijo Vaananen , Wadim Zudilin

In this paper we show that certain sets are dense in $\mathbb{R}$. We give some applications. For example, we show an analytical proof that $q^{\frac{1}{n}}$, $q$ is a prime number and $e$; are irrational numbers. As another application we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-21 Manas R. Sahoo

In this paper, we prove a quantitative version of the Oppenheim conjecture for indefinite ternary quadratic forms: for any indefinite irrational ternary quadratic form $Q$ that is not extremely well approxiable by rational forms, and for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Wooyeon Kim

Let $f(x_1, x_2, x_3)$ be an indefinite anisotropic integral quadratic form with determinant $d(f)$, and $t$ a non-zero integer such that $d(f)t$ is square-free. It is proved in this paper that, as long as there is one integral solution to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-21 Jiamin Li , Jianya Liu

This paper determines the rate of growth to infinity of a scalar autonomous nonlinear functional differential equation with finite delay, where the right hand side is a positive continuous linear functional of $f(x)$. We assume $f$ grows…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-09-16 John A. D. Appleby , Denis D. Patterson

We initiate a systematic development of $F_N(a, b; t)$, a finite analogue of Fine's function $F(a, b; t)$. Our results are transformations between $F_N(a, b; t)$ and $F_N(aq^{\ell}, bq^{m}; tq^{n})$, where $\ell,m$ and $n$ take the values…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Ritika Goel