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We provide a consistent statistical-mechanical treatment for describing the thermodynamics and the structure of fluids embedded in the hyperbolic plane. In particular, we derive a generalization of the virial equation relating the bulk…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-05-18 François Sausset , Gilles Tarjus , Pascal Viot

Axially symmetric equilibrium configurations of the conformally invariant Willmore energy are shown to satisfy an equation that is two orders lower in derivatives of the embedding functions than the equilibrium shape equation, not one as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Pavel Castro-Villarreal , Jemal Guven

The stochastic motion of a two-dimensional vesicle in linear shear flow is studied at finite temperature. In the limit of small deformations from a circle, Langevin-type equations of motion are derived, which are highly nonlinear due to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Reimar Finken , Antonio Lamura , Udo Seifert , Gerhard Gompper

The formation of patterns of peaks on the free surface of a ferrofluid subject to a magnetic field normal to the undisturbed interface is investigated theoretically. The relative stability of ridge, square, and hexagon planforms is studied…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-08-16 René Friedrichs , Andreas Engel

Liposome vesicles tend to align with an applied magnetic field. This is due to the directional magnetic susceptibility difference of the lipids which form the membrane of these vesicles. In this work a model of liposome vesicles exposed to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-22 David Salac

Using field theoretic approach, we study equilibrium shape deformation of a vesicle induced by the presence of enclosed flexible polymers, which is a simple model of drug delivery system or endocytosis. To evaluate the total free energy of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Yutaka Oya , Katsuhiko Sato , Toshihiro Kawakatsu

Wrinkling instabilities of thin elastic sheets can be used to generate periodic structures over a wide range of length scales. Viscosity of the thin elastic sheet or its surrounding medium has been shown to be responsible for dynamic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-25 Veit Krause , Axel Voigt

We present a class of thermodynamic systems with constant thermodynamic curvature which, within the context of geometric approaches of thermodynamics, can be interpreted as constant thermodynamic interaction among their components. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-05 A. C. Gutiérrez-Piñeres , C. S. López-Monsalvo , F. Nettel

The shape dynamics of fluid vesicles is governed by the coupling of the flow within the two-dimensional membrane to the hydrodynamics of the surrounding bulk fluid. We present a numerical scheme which is capable of solving this flow problem…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Martin Kraus , Wolfgang Wintz , Udo Seifert , Reinhard Lipowsky

Simulating protein-membrane interactions is an important and dynamic area of research. A proper definition of electrostatic forces on membrane surfaces is necessary for developing electromechanical models of protein-membrane interactions.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Michael Mikucki , Y. C. Zhou

In this paper we study the deformations of bihamiltonian PDEs of hydrodynamic type with one dependent variable. The reason we study such deformations is that the deformed systems maintain an infinite number of commuting integrals of motion…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Paolo Lorenzoni

We analyze the changes in the vicinal acidity (pH) at a spherical amphiphilic membrane. The membrane is assumed to contain solvent accessible, embedded, dissociable, charge regulated moieties. Basing our approach on the linear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-16 Petch Khunpetch , Arghya Majee , Hu Ruixuan , Rudolf Podgornik

We discuss the influence of two-dimensional hexatic order on capillary waves and undulation modes in spherical and cylindrical geometries. In planar geometries, extended bond-orientational order has only a minor effect on the fluctuations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter Lenz , David R. Nelson

The elastic properties of a material are encoded in a stiffness tensor field and the propagation of elastic waves is modeled by the elastic wave equation. We characterize analytic and algebraic properties a general anisotropic stiffness…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Joonas Ilmavirta , Pieti Kirkkopelto , Antti Kykkänen

An analytic solution for Helfrich spontaneous curvature membrane model (H. Naito, M.Okuda and Ou-Yang Zhong-Can, Phys. Rev. E {\bf 48}, 2304 (1993); {\bf 54}, 2816 (1996)), which has a conspicuous feature of representing the circular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Quan-Hui Liu , Zhou Haijun , Ji-Xing Liu , Ou-Yang Zhong-Can

The phase behavior of binary fluid mixtures of hard hyperspheres in four and five dimensions is investigated. Spinodal instability is found by using a recent and accurate prescription for the equation of state of the mixture that requires…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-15 S. B. Yuste , A. Santos , M. López de Haro

The elastic energy of a bending-resistant interface depends both on its geometry and its material composition. We consider such a heterogeneous interface in the plane, modeled by a curve equipped with an additional density function. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Anna Dall'Acqua , Gaspard Jankowiak , Leonie Langer , Fabian Rupp

Contents: 1. Introduction 2. Amphiphilic molecules and the phases they form 3. Isolated membranes: the Helfrich hamiltonian 4. Vesicle shapes 5. Shape fluctuations in vesicles 6. Interacting fluid membranes 7. Conclusions A. Differential…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Luca Peliti

Vesicles are becoming a quite popular model for the study of red blood cells (RBCs). This is a free boundary problem which is rather difficult to handle theoretically. Quantitative computational approaches constitute also a challenge. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Alexander Farutin , Thierry Biben , Chaouqi Misbah

Various properties of fluids consisting of platelike particles differ from the corresponding ones of fluids consisting of spherical particles because interactions between platelets depend on their mutual orientations. One of the main issues…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-09 L. Harnau
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