English
Related papers

Related papers: Mass Generation in the Large N nonlinear sigma-Mod…

200 papers

We study the time evolution of the mass gap of the O(N) non-linear sigma model in 2+1 dimensions due to a time-dependent coupling in the large-$N$ limit. Using the Schwinger-Keldysh approach, we derive a set of equations at large $N$ which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Sumit R. Das , K. Sengupta

We study the thermodynamics of massive Gross-Neveu models with explicitly broken discrete or continuous chiral symmetries for finite temperature and fermion densities. The large $N$ limit is discussed bearing attention to the no-go theorems…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Barducci , R. Casalbuoni , R. Gatto , M. Modugno , G. Pettini

We study the gradient flow equation for the O(N) nonlinear sigma model in two dimensions at large N. We parameterize solution of the field at flow time t in powers of bare fields by introducing the coefficient function X_n for the n-th…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-05 Sinya Aoki , Kengo Kikuchi , Tetsuya Onogi

We discuss an $\cal{N}=2$ supergravity model that interpolates the full and the partial supersymmetry breakings. In particular, we find the conditions for an $\cal{N}=0$ Minkowski vacuum, which is continuously connected to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Hiroyuki Abe , Shuntaro Aoki , Sosuke Imai , Yutaka Sakamura

We study the $O(2N)$ symmetric Gross-Neveu model at finite density in the presence of a $U(1)$ chemical potential $h$ for a generic number $a \leq N-2$ of fermion fields. By combining perturbative quantum field theory, semiclassical large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-01 Francesco Benini , Ohad Mamroud , Tomas Reis , Marco Serone

(abridged) We analyse the clustering features of Large Scale Structures (LSS) in the presence of massive neutrinos, employing a set of large-volume, high-resolution cosmological N-body simulations, where neutrinos are treated as a separate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-07 Emanuele Castorina , Carmelita Carbone , Julien Bel , Emiliano Sefusatti , Klaus Dolag

Using the superfield formalism and implementing the canonical noncommutativity, the Kahlerian effective superpotential is evaluated in the three-dimensional noncommutative supersymmetric Chern--Simons-matter model at the two-loop order. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-21 A. C. Lehum

We conjecture that the $O(N)$-symmetric non-linear sigma model in the semi-infinite $(1+1)$-dimensional space is ``integrable'' with respect to the ``free'' and the ``fixed'' boundary conditions. We then derive, for both cases, the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Subir Ghoshal

We present the coupled nonlinear integral equations (NLIE) governing the finite size effects in N=1 super sine-Gordon model for the vacuum as well as for the excited states. Their infrared limit correctly yields the scattering data of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Arpad Hegedus , Francesco Ravanini , Junji Suzuki

We provide a systematic construction for all n-particle form factors of the SU(N)_2/U(1)^{N-1}-homogeneous Sine-Gordon model in terms of general determinant formulae for a huge class of local operators. The ultraviolet limit is carried out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 O. A. Castro-Alvaredo , A. Fring

The mass generation in the (3+1)-dimensional supersymmetric Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in a constant magnetic field is studied. It is shown that the external magnetic field catalyzes chiral symmetry breaking.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Igor A. Shovkovy

In the first part of this lecture, the 1/N expansion technique is illustrated for the case of the large-N sigma model. In large-N gauge theories, the 1/N expansion is tantamount to sorting the Feynman diagrams according to their degree of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 G. 't Hooft

We study a three dimensional conformal field theory in terms of its partition function on arbitrary curved spaces. The large $N$ limit of the nonlinear sigma model at the non-trivial fixed point is shown to be an example of a conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Guruswamy , S. G. Rajeev , P. Vitale

Using a phenomenological approach, we self-consistently model the redshift evolution of the ultraviolet (UV) and infrared (IR) luminosity functions across cosmic time, as well as a range of observed IR properties of UV-selected galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 E. Bernhard , M. Béthermin , M. Sargent , V. Buat , J. R. Mullaney , M. Pannella , S. Heinis , E. Daddi

For the two-dimensional random field Ising model (RFIM) with bimodal (i.e., two-valued) external field, we prove exponential decay of correlations either (1) when the temperature is larger than the critical temperature of the Ising model…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Federico Camia , Jianping Jiang , Charles M. Newman

The non-zero mass of neutrinos suppresses the growth of cosmic structure on small scales. Since the level of suppression depends on the sum of the masses of the three active neutrino species, the evolution of large-scale structure is a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-11 Jia Liu , Simeon Bird , José Manuel Zorrilla Matilla , J. Colin Hill , Zoltán Haiman , Mathew S. Madhavacheril , Andrea Petri , David N. Spergel

The renormalization group flows of the coupling constants for the gauged U(N) vector model, with N_f massless fermions in the defining representation, are studied in the large N limit, to all orders in the scalar coupling lambda, leading…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Henric Rhedin , Howard J. Schnitzer

We write the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz for the massive OSp(2|2) Gross Neveu and sigma models. We find evidence that the GN S matrix proposed by Bassi and Leclair [12] is the correct one. We determine features of the sigma model S matrix,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-11 H. Saleur , B. Pozsgay

A nonlinear sigma model is derived for the time development of a Bose-Einstein condensate composed of fermionic atoms. Spontaneous symmetry breaking of a Sp(2) symmetry in a coherent state path integral with anticommuting fields yields…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Bernhard Mieck

A curious correspondence has been known between Landau models and non-linear sigma models: Reinterpreting the base-manifolds of Landau models as field-manifolds, the Landau models are transformed to non-linear sigma models with same global…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-16 Kazuki Hasebe