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Related papers: A guide to mathematical quasicrystals

200 papers

The unrelated discoveries of quasicrystals and topological insulators have in turn challenged prevailing paradigms in condensed-matter physics. We find a surprising connection between quasicrystals and topological phases of matter: (i)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-18 Yaacov E. Kraus , Yoav Lahini , Zohar Ringel , Mor Verbin , Oded Zilberberg

In the present paper, as we did previously in [7], we investigate the relations between the geometric properties of tilings and the algebraic properties of associated relational structures. Our study is motivated by the existence of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-19 Francis Oger

Self-assembly is the process in which the components of a system, whether molecules, polymers, or macroscopic particles, are organized into ordered structures as a result of local interactions between the components themselves, without…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2022-01-13 Thomas Fernique , Ilya Galanov

One-dimensional quasilattices, namely, the geometrical objects to represent quasicrystals, are classified into mutual local-derivability (MLD) classes. Besides the familiar class, there exist an infinite number of new MLD classes, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Nobuhisa Fujita , Komajiro Niizeki

This survey addresses sampling discretization and its connections with other areas of mathematics. The survey concentrates on sampling discretization of norms of elements of finite-dimensional subspaces. We present here known results on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-11 B. Kashin , E. Kosov , I. Limonova , V. Temlyakov

Aperiodic crystals constitute a fascinating class of materials that includes incommensurate (IC) modulated structures and quasicrystals (QCs). Although these two categories share a common foundation in the concept of superspace, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-15 Toranosuke Matsubara , Akihisa Koga , Atsushi Takano , Yushu Matsushita , Tomonari Dotera

Quasi-crystals are aperiodic structures that present crystallographic properties which are not compatible with that of a single unit cell. Their revolutionary discovery in a metallic alloy, less than three decades ago, has required a full…

This survey contains a selection of topics unified by the concept of positive semi-definiteness (of matrices or kernels), reflecting natural constraints imposed on discrete data (graphs or networks) or continuous objects (probability or…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Alexander Belton , Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Mihai Putinar

Various topics concerning the entanglement of composite quantum systems are considered with particular emphasis concerning the strict relations of such a problem with the one of attributing objective properties to the constituents. Most of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Giancarlo Ghirardi , Luca Marinatto , Tullio Weber

After providing a concise overview on quasicrystals and their discovery more than a quarter of a century ago, I consider the unexpected interplay between nanotechnology and quasiperiodic crystals. Of particular relevance are efforts to…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Ron Lifshitz

Quasicrystals are one kind of space-filling structures. The traditional crystalline approximant method utilizes periodic structures to approximate quasicrystals. The errors of this approach come from two parts: the numerical discretization,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2013-10-07 Kai Jiang , Pingwen Zhang

Random tilings are interesting as idealizations of atomistic models of quasicrystals and for their connection to problems in combinatorics and algorithms. Of particular interest is the tiling entropy density, which measures the relation of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-21 Maxwell Hutchinson , Michael Widom

Topological phases of matter have sparked an immense amount of activity in recent decades. Topological materials are classified by topological invariants that act as a non-local order parameter for any symmetry and condition. As a result,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-08 Oded Zilberberg

We introduce a topology ${\cal T}$ on the space $U$ of uniformly discrete subsets of the Euclidean space. Assume that $S$ in $U$ admits a unique autocorrelation measure. The diffraction measure of $S$ is purely atomic if and only if $S$ is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Baptiste Gouere

The Rauzy tilings were proposed recently in a generalisation of the Fibonacci chain by Vidal and Mosseri. These tilings have a particularly simple theoretical description, making them appealing candidates for analytical solutions for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Jagannathan

Electronic and topological properties of materials are derived from the interplay between crystalline symmetry and dimensionality. Simultaneously introducing 'forbidden' symmetries via quasiperiodic ordering with low-dimensionality into a…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-01 Jeffrey D. Cain , Amin Azizi , Matthias Conrad , Sinéad M. Griffin , Alex Zettl

A numerical study is made of the spectra of a tight-binding hamiltonian on square approximants of the quasiperiodic octagonal tiling. Tilings may be pure or random, with different degrees of phason disorder considered. The level statistics…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Frederic Piechon , Anuradha Jagannathan

These lecture notes present an overview of equilibrium statistical mechanics of classical fluids, with special applications to the structural and thermodynamic properties of systems made of particles interacting via the hard-sphere…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-06-24 Andrés Santos

Motivated by recent experimental findings, we investigate the possible occurrence and characteristics of quasicrystalline order in two-dimensional mixtures of point dipoles with two sorts of dipole moments. Despite the fact that the dipolar…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Falk Scheffler , Philipp Maass , Johannes Roth , Holger Stark

We propose a means to realize two-dimensional quasiperiodic structures by trapping atoms in an optical potential. The structures have eight-fold symmetry and are closely related to the well-known quasiperiodic octagonal (Ammann-Beenker)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-12-18 Anuradha Jagannathan , Michel Duneau