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A Lie atom is essentially a pair of Lie algebras and its deformation theory is that of deformations with respect to one algebra together with a trivialization with respect to the other. Such deformations occur commonly in Algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Ziv Ran

The algebraic structures of the genetic code are most important to obtain additional information about the semantic code and its applications. In this paper we define two dual Boolean codon lattices of the genetic code using hydrogen bond…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Robersy Sanchez , Eberto Morgado , Ricardo Grau

A model for the information transfer from DNA to protein using quantum information and computation techniques is presented. DNA is modeled as the sender and proteins are modeled as the receiver of this information. On the DNA side, a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-01-21 Ioannis G. Karafyllidis

This paper proposes a new mathematical approach to characterize native protein structures based on the discrete differential geometry of tetrahedron tiles. In the approach, local structure of proteins is classified into finite types…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Naoto Morikawa

Convolutional codes are error-correcting linear codes that utilize shift registers to encode. These codes have an arbitrary block size and they can incorporate both past and current information bits. DNA codes represent DNA sequences and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Paridhi Latawa , Nuh Aydin

Although several synonymous codons can encode the same aminoacid, this symmetry is generally broken in natural genetic systems. In this article, we show that the symmetry breaking can result from selective pressures due to the violation of…

adap-org · Physics 2008-02-03 S. Vera , H. Waelbroeck

A cohomology theory, associated to a $n$-Lie algebra and a representation space of it, is introduced. It is observed that this cohomology theory is qualified to encode the generalized derivation extensions, and that it coincides, for $n=3$,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-20 B. Ateşli , O. Esen , S. Sütlü

In the late 1980s, Friedlander and Parshall studied the representations of a family of algebras which were obtained as deformations of the distribution algebra of the first Frobenius kernel of an algebraic group. The representation theory…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-16 Matthew Westaway

An amino acid sequence of a protein may be decomposed into consecutive overlapping strings of length K. How unique is the converse, i.e., reconstruction of amino acid sequences using the set of K-strings obtained in the decomposition? This…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bailin Hao , Huimin Xie , Shuyu Zhang

Recently one of the authors obtained a classification of simple infinite-dimensional Lie superalgebras of vector fields which extends the well-known classification of E. Cartan in the Lie algebra case. The list consists of many series…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-17 Victor G. Kac , Alexi Rudakov

We describe degenerations of three-dimensional Jordan superalgebras over $\mathbb{C}$. In particular, we describe all irreducible components in the corresponding varieties.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-03 María Alejandra Alvarez , Isabel Hernández , Ivan Kaygorodov

We reexamine different examples of reduction chains $\mathfrak{g} \supset \mathfrak{g}'$ of Lie algebras in order to show how the polynomials determining the commutant with respect to the subalgebra $\mathfrak{g}'$ leads to polynomial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-12-27 Rutwig Campoamor-Stursberg , Danilo Latini , Ian Marquette , Yao-Zhong Zhang

The purpose of this paper is to extend the cohomology and conformal derivation theories of the classical Lie conformal algebras to Lie conformal superalgebras. Firstly, we construct the semidirect product of a Lie conformal superalgebra and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-11-23 Jun Zhao , Liangyun Chen , Lamei Yuan

Ultrametric approach to the genetic code and the genome is considered and developed. $p$-Adic degeneracy of the genetic code is pointed out. Ultrametric tree of the codon space is presented. It is shown that codons and amino acids can be…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2017-05-16 Branko Dragovich , Andrei Yu. Khrennikov , Nataša Ž. Mišić

In this paper we investigate how a typical, large-dimensional representation looks for a complex Lie algebra. In particular, we study the family $\mathfrak{sl}_{r+1}(\mathbb{C})$ of Lie algebras for $r \geq 2$ and derive asymptotic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Walter Bridges , Kathrin Bringmann , Caner Nazaroglu

Motivated by bases of representations compatible with the PBW filtration for basic Lie superalgebras by Kus and Fourier, we generalise the construction of degenerations of flag varieties via favourable modules to the super setup. In the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Ibrahim Ahmad

In \cite{BKN} the authors initiated a study of the representation theory of classical Lie superalgebras via a cohomological approach. Detecting subalgebras were constructed and a theory of support varieties was developed. The dimension of a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Brian D. Boe , Jonathan R. Kujawa , Daniel K. Nakano

Supergenes are genomic regions containing sets of tightly linked loci that control multi-trait phenotypic polymorphisms under balancing selection. Recent advances in genomics have uncovered significant variation in both the genomic…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-16 Juanita Gutiérrez-Valencia , William Hughes , Emma L. Berdan , Tanja Slotte

We introduce the PBW degeneration for basic classical Lie superalgebras and construct for all type I, $\mathfrak{osp}(1,2n)$ and exceptional Lie superalgebras new monomial bases. These bases are parametrized by lattice points in convex…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Ghislain Fourier , Deniz Kus

In physics, Lie groups represent the algebraic structure that describes symmetry transformations of a given system. Then, the descending Lie algebra of those groups are necessarily real. In most cases, the complexification of those Lie…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-20 Tanguy Marsault , Laurent Schoeffel
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