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Inequalities are derived for power sums of the real part and the modulus of the eigenvalues of a Schr\"odinger operator with a complex-valued potential.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rupert L. Frank , Ari Laptev , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer

The discrete one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator is studied in the finite interval of length $N=2 M$ with the Dirichlet boundary conditions and an arbitrary potential even with respect to the spacial reflections. It is shown, that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-04-18 Sergei B. Rutkevich

It is proved that for class $A_\gamma=\{q\in L_1[0,1]: q\geq 0, \int_0^1 q^\gamma\,dx=1\}$, where $\gamma\in (0,1)$, there exists a potential $q_*\in A_\gamma$ such that minimal eigenvalue $\lambda_1(q_*)$ of boundary problem $$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-20 A. A. Vladimirov , E. S. Karulina

We consider the 1d Schr\"odinger operator with decaying random potential, and study the joint scaling limit of the eigenvalues and the measures associated with the corresponding eigenfunctions which is based on the formulation by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 Fumihiko Nakano

We consider Sturm-Liouville operators with measure-valued weight and potential, and positive, bounded diffusion coefficient which is bounded away from zero. By means of a local periodicity condition, which can be seen as a quantitative…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Christian Seifert

We consider Schroedinger operators on regular metric trees and prove Lieb-Thirring and Cwikel-Lieb-Rozenblum inequalities for their negative eigenvalues. The validity of these inequalities depends on the volume growth of the tree. We show…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-12 Tomas Ekholm , Rupert L. Frank , Hynek Kovarik

For bounded linear operators $A,B$ on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ we show the validity of the estimate $$ \sum_{\lambda \in \sigma_d (B)} \dist(\lambda, \overline{\num}(A))^p \leq \| B-A \|_{\mathcal{S}_p}^p$$ and apply it to recover and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-20 Marcel Hansmann

The Pauli operator describes the energy of a nonrelativistic quantum particle with spin 1/2 in a magnetic field and an external potential. A new Lieb-Thirring type inequality on the sum of the negative eigenvalues is presented. The main…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Laszlo Erdos , Jan Philip Solovej

We consider the remaining unsettled cases in the problem of existence of energy minimizing solutions for the Dirichlet value problem $L_\gamma u-\lambda u=\frac{u^{2^*(s)-1}}{|x|^s}$ on a smooth bounded domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Nassif Ghoussoub , Frédéric Robert

We prove the following estimate \[ \|{e^{it\partial_x^2}f}\|_{L_{(t,x)\in \mathbb{T}^2}^6}\leq C (\log N)^{{1/6}} \|f\|_{L^2_x(\mathbb{T})}, \] assuming $\mbox{supp} (\hat f)\subset [-N,N]$ for $N>1$. The bound $(\log N)^{{1/6}}$ is sharp…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Puti Dai , Zihua Guo

We study a complex perturbation of a self-adjoint infinite band Schrodinger operator (defined in the form sense), and obtain the Lieb--Thirring type inequalities for the rate of convergence of the discrete spectrum of the perturbed operator…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-24 L. Golinskii , S. Kupin

We prove conditions on potentials which imply that the sum of the negative eigenvalues of the Schroeodinger operator is finite. We use a method for bounding eigenvalues based on estimates of the Hilbert-Schmidt norm of semigroup differences…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-03 Michael Demuth , Guy Katriel

We investigate the Sobolev regularity required for almost everywhere convergence to the initial datum of solutions to the linear Schr\"odinger equation along certain tangential curves. In the regime $\alpha<\tfrac12$, we analyze maximal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Javier Minguillón , Fernando Soria , Ana Vargas

We study Schr\"odinger operators $H=-\Delta+V$ in $L^2(\Omega)$ where $\Omega$ is $\mathbb R^d$ or the half-space $\mathbb R_+^d$, subject to (real) Robin boundary conditions in the latter case. For $p>d$ we construct a non-real potential…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Sabine Bögli

We prove that the improved Moser-Trudinger inequality with optimal coefficient $\alpha =1/2$ holds for all functions on $S^2$ with zero moments.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yilong Ni , Meijun Zhu

Motivated by the method of self-similar variables for the study of the large time behavior of the heat equation in twisted wave-guides whose non circular cross-section and the support of twisting diminushing simutaneously to zero. Since in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-01 Céline Gianesello

These classical inequalities allow one to estimate the number of negative eigenvalues and the sums $S_{\gamma}=\sum |\lambda_i|^{\gamma}$ for a wide class of Schr\"{o}dinger operators. We provide a detailed proof of these inequalities for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-04 S. Molchanov , B. Vainberg

In this paper we obtain optimal multipolar Rellich inequality for biharmonic Schrodinger operator with positive multi-singular potentials. Moreover, we prove the attainability of the best constant and the criticality of the biharmonic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Yongyang Jin , Shoufeng Shen , Li Tang

We obtain the sharp constant for the Hardy-Sobolev inequality involving the distance to the origin. This inequality is equivalent to a limiting Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality. In three dimensions, in certain cases the sharp constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-06 Adimurthi , Stathis Filippas , Achilles Tertikas

In this paper we consider magnetic Schroedinger operators on the two-dimensional unit disk with a radially symmetric magnetic field which explodes to infinity at the boundary. We prove a bound for the eigenvalue moments and a bound for the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Diana Barseghyan , Baruch Schneider
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