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We investigate negative spectra of 1--D Schr\"odinger operators with $\delta$- and $\delta'$-interactions on a discrete set in the framework of a new approach. Namely, using technique of boundary triplets and the corresponding Weyl…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-23 Nataly Goloschapova , Leonid Oridoroga

We consider the discrete eigenvalues of the operator $H_\eps=-\Delta+V(\x)+\eps^2Q(\eps\x)$, where $V(\x)$ is periodic and $Q(\y)$ is localized on $\R^d,\ \ d\ge1$. For $\eps>0$ and sufficiently small, discrete eigenvalues may bifurcate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 M. A. Hoefer , M. I. Weinstein

One-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with singular perturbed magnetic and electric potentials are considered. We study the strong resolvent convergence of two families of the operators with potentials shrinking to a point. Localized…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Yuriy Golovaty

We study a class of delta-like perturbations of the Laplacian on the half-line, characterized by Robin boundary conditions at the origin. Using the formalism of nonstandard analysis, we derive a simple connection with a suitable family of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-19 Raffaele Scandone , Lorenzo Luperi Baglini , Kyrylo Simonov

We consider a non-selfadjoint Dirac-type differential expression \begin{equation} D(Q)y:= J_n \frac{dy}{dx} + Q(x)y, \quad\quad\quad (1) \end{equation} with a non-selfadjoint potential matrix $Q \in L^1_{loc}({\mathcal…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-21 B. Malcolm Brown , Martin Klaus , Mark Malamud , Vadim Mogilevskii , Ian Wood

Boundedness of wave operators for Schr\"odinger operators in one space dimension for a class of singular potentials, admitting finitely many Dirac delta distributions, is proved. Applications are presented to, for example, dispersive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Vincent Duchêne , Jeremy L. Marzuola , Michael I. Weinstein

The one-dimensional Dirac operator with a singular interaction term which is formally given by $A\otimes|\delta_0\rangle\langle\delta_0|$, where $A$ is an arbitrary $2\times 2$ matrix and $\delta_0$ stands for the Dirac distribution, is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-05-11 Lukáš Heriban , Matěj Tušek

For $s\textgreater{}0$, let $H\_0=(-\Delta)^s$ be the fractional Laplacian. In this paper, we obtainLieb-Thirring type inequalities for the fractional Schr\"odinger operator defined as $H=H\_0+V$,where $V \in L^p(\mathbb{R}^d), p\ge 1, d\ge…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-18 Clément Dubuisson

We study a family of differential operators $L_\alpha$ in two variables, depending on the coupling parameter $\alpha\ge0$ that appears only in the boundary conditions. Our main concern is the spectral properties of $L_\alpha$, which turn…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 G. Rozenblum , M. Solomyak

In the framework of distributionally generalized quantum theory, the object $H\psi$ is defined as a distribution. The mathematical significance is a mild generalization for the theory of para- and pseudo-differential operators (as well as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-08 Michael Maroun

Assume $\mathcal{L}=-\Delta+V$ is a Schr\"{o}dinger operator on $\mathbb{R}^d$, where $V$ belongs to certain reverse H\"{o}lder class $RH_\sigma$ with $\sigma\geq d/2$. We consider the class of $A_{p,q}$ weights associated to $\mathcal{L}$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Yongming Wen

The construction of Dirac delta type potentials has been achieved with the use of the theory of self adjoint extensions of non-self adjoint formally Hermitian (symmetric) operators. The application of this formalism to investigate the…

In this note we consider the self-adjoint Schr\"odinger operator $\mathsf{A}_\alpha$ in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$, $d\geq 2$, with a $\delta$-potential supported on a Lipschitz hypersurface $\Sigma\subseteq\mathbb{R}^d$ of strength $\alpha\in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-03 Jussi Behrndt , Vladimir Lotoreichik , Peter Schlosser

The paper concerns with infinite symmetric block Jacobi matrices $\bf J$ with $p\times p$-matrix entries. We present new conditions for general block Jacobi matrices to be selfadjoint and have discrete spectrum. In our previous papers there…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Viktoriya Budyka , Mark Malamud

In this paper, we study the discrete fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation $$ (-\Delta)^\alpha u+h(x) u=f(x,u),\quad x\in \mathbb{Z}^d,$$ where $d\in\mathbb{N}^*,\,\alpha \in(0, 1)$ and the nonlocal operator $(-\Delta)^\alpha $ is defined by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Lidan Wang

In this paper the spectral properties of Dirac operators $A_\eta$ with electrostatic $\delta$-shell interactions of constant strength $\eta$ supported on compact smooth surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$ are studied. Making use of boundary triple…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-07 Jussi Behrndt , Pavel Exner , Markus Holzmann , Vladimir Lotoreichik

We study the two-dimensional Dirac operator with an arbitrary combination of electrostatic and Lorentz scalar $\delta$-interactions of constant strengths supported on a smooth closed curve. For any combination of the coupling constants a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Jussi Behrndt , Markus Holzmann , Thomas Ourmières-Bonafos , Konstantin Pankrashkin

Let $\{e^{-tL^{\alpha}}\}_{t>0}$ be the fractional Schr\"{o}dinger semigroup associated with $L=-\Delta+V$, where $V$ is a non-negatvie potential belonging to the reverse H\"{o}lder class. In this paper, we establish weighted boundedness…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Yanhan Chen

We consider half-line Dirac operators with operator data of Wigner-von Neumann type. If the data is a finite linear combination of Wigner-von Neumann functions, we show absence of singular continuous spectrum and provide an explicit set…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Ethan Gwaltney

By $\{T_t^a\}_{t>0}$ we denote the semigroup of operators generated by the Friedrichs extension of the Schr\"odinger operator with the inverse square potential $L_a=-\Delta+\frac{a}{|x|^2}$ defined in the space of smooth functions with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-10 Víctor Almeida , Jorge J. Betancor , Lourdes Rodríguez-Mesa