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In the paper, from the point of view of recurrent numbers of the Jacobsthal type, the Collatz problem with the general aq+-1 function of conjecture odd positive integers q from the set of natural numbers is investigated. Formulated…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Petro Kosobutskyy

We prove that there are no semi-finite generalized hexagons with $q + 1$ points on each line containing the known generalized hexagons of order $q$ as full subgeometries when $q$ is equal to $3$ or $4$, thus contributing to the existence…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-13 Anurag Bishnoi , Bart De Bruyn

In this paper we study the extremality of translation-invariant Gibbs measure for the HC-model on a Cayley tree. It is known that for this model the translation-invariant measure is unique. We give a new proof of this statement and found…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-18 U. A. Rozikov , R. M. Khakimov

We study the bi-dimensional $q$-Potts model with long-range bond correlated disorder. Similarly to [C. Chatelain, Phys. Rev. E 89, 032105], we implement a disorder bimodal distribution by coupling the Potts model to auxiliary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-19 Francesco Chippari , Marco Picco , Raoul Santachiara

In a recent paper hep-lat/9704020 we investigated Potts models on ``thin'' random graphs -- generic Feynman diagrams, using the idea that such models may be expressed as the N --> 1 limit of a matrix model. The models displayed first order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 D. A. Johnston , P. Plechac

We show that the nearest neighbors Ising model on the Cayley tree exhibits new temperature driven phase transitions. These transitions holds at various inverse temperatures different from the critical one. They are depicted by a change in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 D. Gandolfo , F. H. Haydarov , U. A. Rozikov , J. Ruiz

Can the joint measures of quenched disordered lattice spin models (with finite range) on the product of spin-space and disorder-space be represented as (suitably generalized) Gibbs measures of an ``annealed system''? - We prove that there…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christof Kuelske

The q-state Potts model in two dimensions exhibits a first-order transition for q>4. As q->4+ the correlation length at this transition diverges. We argue that this limit defines a massive integrable quantum field theory whose lowest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Delfino , John Cardy

The theme of the first two sections, is to prepare the framework of how from a "complicated" family of index models I in K_1 we build many and/or complicated structures in a class K_2. The index models are characteristically linear orders,…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-02-09 Saharon Shelah

Using the auxiliary field representation of the simplicial chiral models on a (d-1)-dimensional simplex, the simplicial chiral models are generalized through replacing the term Tr$(AA^{\d})$ in the Lagrangian of these models by an arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Masoud Alimohammadi

We present simple graph-theoretic characterizations of Cayley graphs for monoids, semigroups and groups. We extend these characterizations to commutative monoids, semilattices, and abelian groups.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2019-03-18 Didier Caucal

We use geometric methods to study two natural two-component generalizations of the periodic Camassa-Holm and Degasperis-Procesi equations. We show that these generalizations can be regarded as geodesic equations on the semidirect product of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-05 Joachim Escher , Martin Kohlmann , Jonatan Lenells

We explore the Potts model on the generalized decorated square lattice, with both nearest (J1) and next-neighbor (J2) interactions. Using the tensor renormalization-group method augmented by higher-order singular value decompositions, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-06-26 M. P. Qin , J. Chen , Q. N. Chen , Z. Y. Xie , X. Kong , H. H. Zhao , B. Normand , T. Xiang

In this paper, we shall discuss the extendability of probability and non-probability measures on Cayley trees to a $\sigma$-additive measure on Borel fields which has a fundamental role in the theory of Gibbs measures.

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-26 F. H. Haydarov

In this paper, we investigate the moduli of surfaces of general type admitting genus 2 fibrations with irregularity q = g_b + 1, where g_b >= 2 is the genus of the base. We prove that smooth fibrations are parametrized by a unique component…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hursit Onsiper

We introduce the quantum Cayley graphs associated to quantum discrete groups and study them in the case of trees. We focus in particular on the notion of quantum ascending orientation and describe the associated space of edges at infinity,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-06-04 Roland Vergnioux

Let $k \geq 2$ be an integer. Let $q$ be a prime power such that $q \equiv 1 \pmod {k}$ if $q$ is even, or, $q \equiv 1 \pmod {2k}$ if $q$ is odd. The generalized Paley graph of order $q$, $G_k(q)$, is the graph with vertex set…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Madeline Locus Dawsey , Dermot McCarthy

The paper surveys the basic properties of generalized Stieltjes functions including some new ones. We introduce the notion of the exact Stieltjes order and give a criterion of exactness, simple sufficient conditions and some prototypical…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-02-14 Dmitry Karp , Elena Prilepkina

Representations of Spin groups and Clifford algebras derived from the structure of qubit trees are introduced in this work. For ternary trees the construction is more general and reduction to binary trees is formally defined by deletion of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-06 Alexander Yu. Vlasov

In global QCD fits, one has to choose an initial parton distribution at Q^2=Q_0^2. I shall argue that the initial condition choses in usual standard sets is inconsistent with analytic S-matrix theory. I shall show how one can combine these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Soyez