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Related papers: Effective models for excitons in carbon nanotubes

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We have studied emission properties of high-density excitons in single-walled carbon nanotubes through nonlinear photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy. As the excitation intensity was increased, all emission peaks arising from different…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Murakami , J. Kono

We present evidence that the strong electron-electron interactions in gapped carbon nanotubes lead to finite hierarchies of excitons within a given nanotube subband. We study these hierarchies by employing a field theoretic reduction of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Robert M. Konik

It is known experimentally that stable few-body clusters containing negatively-charged electrons (e) and positively-charged holes (h) can exist in low-dimensional semiconductor nanostructures. In addition to the familiar exciton (e+h),…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 A. J. Markvardsen , N. F. Johnson

The low-energy theory for single-wall carbon nanotubes including Coulomb interactions is derived and analyzed. It describes two fermion chains without interchain hopping but coupled in a specific way by the interaction. The strong-coupling…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Reinhold Egger , Alexander O. Gogolin

We study the binding energies of singlet trions, i.e. charged excitons, in carbon nanotubes. The problem is modeled, through the effective-mass model, as a three-particle complex on the surface of a cylinder, which we investigate using both…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-27 Troels F. Rønnow , Thomas G. Pedersen , Horia D. Cornean

Newly discovered carbon nanotubes provide an environment in which small atoms move relatively freely. An assembly of such atoms provides a realization of a quasi-one dimensional system which is an ideal testing ground for concepts and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 George Stan , Silvina M. Gatica , Massimo Boninsegni , Stefano Curtarolo , Milton W. Cole

We use the macroscopic quantum electrodynamics approach suitable for absorbing and dispersing media to study the properties and role of collective surface excitations --- excitons and plasmons --- in single-wall and double-wall carbon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-14 I. V. Bondarev , L. M. Woods , A. Popescu

Single-wall carbon nanotubes are almost ideal systems for the investigation of exotic many-body effects due to non-Fermi liquid behavior of interacting electrons in one dimension. Recent theoretical and experimental results are reviewed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Odintsov , H. Yoshioka

Carbon nanotubes are modeled as point particle configurations in the framework of Molecular Mechanics, where interactions are described by means of short range attractive-repulsive potentials. The identification of local energy minimizers…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-27 Manuel Friedrich , Edoardo Mainini , Paolo Piovano

Carbon nanotubes provide a remarkably versatile system in which to explore the effects of Coulomb interactions in one dimension. The most dramatic effects of strong electron-electron repulsion are *orthogonality catastrophes*. These…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Leon Balents

Effective low-energy Hamiltonian of interacting electrons in conducting single-wall carbon nanotubes with arbitrary chirality is derived from the microscopic lattice model. The parameters of the Hamiltonian show very weak dependence on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Arkadi A. Odintsov , Hideo Yoshioka

We study numerically self-trapped (polaron) states of quasiparticles (electrons, holes or excitons) in a deformable nanotube formed by a hexagonal lattice, wrapped into a cylinder (carbon- and boron nitride-type nanotube structures). We…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Bratek , L. Brizhik , A. Eremko , B. Piette , M. Watson , W. Zakrzewski

An analytical expression is obtained for the biexciton binding energy as a function of the inter-exciton distance and binding energy of constituent quasi-one-dimensional excitons in carbon nanotubes. This allows one to trace biexciton…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 I. V. Bondarev

Fifty years ago Walter Kohn speculated that a zero-gap semiconductor might be unstable against the spontaneous generation of excitons---electron-hole pairs bound together by Coulomb attraction. The reconstructed ground state would then open…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-16 Daniele Varsano , Sandro Sorella , Davide Sangalli , Matteo Barborini , Stefano Corni , Elisa Molinari , Massimo Rontani

Ultraclean, undoped carbon nanotubes are observed to be always insulating, even when the gap predicted by band theory is zero: the residual band gap is then thought to have a many-body origin. Here we theoretically show that the correlated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-04 Giacomo Sesti , Daniele Varsano , Elisa Molinari , Massimo Rontani

At cryogenic temperature and at the single emitter level, the optical properties of single-wall carbon nanotubes depart drastically from that of a one-dimensional (1D) object. In fact, the (usually unintentional) localization of excitons in…

Recent experiments about the low temperature behaviour of a Single Wall Carbon Nanotube (SWCNT) showed typical Coulomb Blockade (CB) peaks in the zero bias conductance and allowed us to investigate the energy levels of interacting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Bellucci , P. Onorato

Few-electron states in carbon-nanotube quantum dots are studied by means of the configuration-interaction method. The peculiar non-interacting feature of the tunneling spectrum for two electrons, recently measured by Kuemmeth et al. [Nature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-18 Andrea Secchi , Massimo Rontani

We consider a Froehlich-type Hamiltonian on a hexagonal lattice. Aiming to describe nanotubes, we choose this 2-dimensional lattice to be periodic and to have a large extension in one (x) direction and a small extension in the other (y)…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Betti Hartmann , Wojtek J. Zakrzewski

Single air-suspended carbon nanotubes (length 2 - 5 microns) exhibit high optical quantum efficiency (7 - 20%) for resonant pumping at low intensities. Under ultrafast excitation, the photoluminescence dramatically saturates for very low…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-01-14 Y. -F. Xiao , T. Q. Nhan , M. W. B. Wilson , J. M. Fraser