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This paper belongs to a group of work in the intersection of symbolic computation and group analysis aiming for the symbolic analysis of differential equations. The goal is to extract important properties without finding the explicit…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Veronika Treumova , Dmitry A. Lyakhov , Dominik L. Michels

In this work, we concern with the high order numerical methods for coupled forward-backward stochastic differential equations (FBSDEs). Based on the FBSDEs theory, we derive two reference ordinary differential equations (ODEs) from the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-27 Weidong Zhao , Yu Fu , Tao Zhou

In this work, we consider rational ordinary differential equations dy/dx = Q(x,y)/P(x,y), with Q(x,y) and P(x,y) coprime polynomials with real coefficients. We give a method to construct equations of this type for which a first integral can…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-18 Héctor Giacomini , Jaume Giné , Maite Grau

Our paper "Solving Third Order Linear Difference Equations in Terms of Second Order Equations" gave two algorithms for solving difference equations in terms of lower order equations: an algorithm for absolute factorization, and an algorithm…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Heba Bou KaedBey , Mark Van Hoeij

The solution of a class of third order ordinary differential equations possessing two parameter Lie symmetry group is obtained by group theoretic means. It is shown that reduction to quadratures is possible according to two scenarios: 1) if…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mladen Nikolic , Milan Rajkovic

We unearth the interconnection between various analytical methods which are widely used in the current literature to identify integrable nonlinear dynamical systems described by third-order nonlinear ordinary differentiable equations…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-08-19 R. Mohanasubha , V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

Elementary Darboux--Laplace transformations for semidiscrete and discrete second order hyperbolic operators are classified. It is proved that in the (semi)-discrete case there are two types of elementary Darboux--Laplace transformations as…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-06-04 Sergey V. Smirnov

The application of the approximation-operational approach to solving linear differential equations of fractional order with variable coefficients is considered. It is shown that the method can also be applied to solving differential…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-04 Oleksii V. Vasyliev

We will show that the same type of estimates known for the fundamental solutions for scalar parabolic equations with smooth enough coefficients hold for the first order derivatives of fundamental solution with respect to space variables of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-06-25 Michele Di Cristo , Kyoungsun Kim , Gen Nakamura

Given a single (differential-algebraic) input-output equation, we present a method for finding different representations of the associated system in the form of rational realizations; these are dynamical systems with rational right-hand…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Sebastian Falkensteiner , Dmitrii Pavlov , Rafael Sendra

In this paper we present an algorithmic procedure that transforms, if possible, a given system of ordinary or partial differential equations with radical dependencies in the unknown function and its derivatives into a system with polynomial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Sebastian Falkensteiner , Rafael Sendra

Darboux developed an ingenious algebraic mechanism to construct infinite chains of ''integrable'' second-order differential equations as well as their solutions. After a surprisingly long time, Darboux's results were rediscovered and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-04-03 Primitivo Acosta-Humánez , Moulay Barkatou , Raquel Sánchez-Cauce , Jacques-Arthur Weil

A matrix framework is presented for the solution of ODEs, including initial-, boundary and inner-value problems. The framework enables the solution of the ODEs for arbitrary nodes. There are four key issues involved in the formulation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-19 Matthew Harker , Paul O'Leary

In this work we consider a given root of a family of n-degree polynomials as a one-variable function that depends only on the independent term. Then we prove that this function satisfies several ordinary differential equations (ODE). More…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-17 Armengol Gasull , Hector Giacomini

We present an exposition of a method of discretizing ordinary differential equations while preserving their Lie point symmetries. This method is very general and can be applied to any ODE with a nontrivial symmetry group. The method is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-01 R. Rebelo , P. Winternitz

Meromorphic solutions of autonomous nonlinear ordinary differential equations are studied. An algorithm for constructing meromorphic solutions in explicit form is presented. General expressions for meromorphic solutions (including rational,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2011-12-23 Maria V. Demina , Nikolay A. Kudryashov

We consider systems of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) of the form ${\cal B}{\mathbf K}=0$, where $\cal B$ is a Hamiltonian operator of a completely integrable partial differential equation (PDE) hierarchy, and ${\mathbf K}=(K,L)^T$.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-05-13 P R Gordoa , A Pickering , M Senthilvelan

We propose a method to reduce the computational effort to solve a partial differential equation on a given domain. The main idea is to split the domain of interest in two subdomains, and to use different approximation methods in each of the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-12-06 Marcelo Buffoni , Haysam Telib , Angelo Iollo

The laws of physics have been written in the language of dif-ferential equations for centuries. Neural Ordinary Differen-tial Equations (NODEs) are a new machine learning architecture which allows these differential equations to be learned…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-20 Max Zhu , Pietro Lio , Jacob Moss

We consider equations that represent a constancy condition for a 2D Wronskian, mixed Wronskian-Casoratian and 2D Casoratian. These determinantal equations are shown to have the number of independent integrals equal to their order - this…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-11-24 Dmitry K. Demskoi , Dinh T. Tran