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In this article the authors continue the discussion in \cite{ALM} about inverse problems for second order elliptic and hyperbolic equations on metric trees from boundary measurements. In the present paper we prove the identifiability of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-29 S. A. Avdonin , A. Choque Rivero , G. Leugering , V. S. Mikhaylov

We characterize the spectrum of the transition matrix for simple random walk on graphs consisting of a finite graph with a finite number of infinite Cayley trees attached. We show that there is a continuous spectrum identical to that for a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-16 Bergfinnur Durhuus , Thordur Jonsson , John Wheater

Kirchoff's matrix tree theorem of 1847 connects the number of spanning trees of a graph to the spectral determinant of the discrete Laplacian [22]. Recently an analogue was obtained for quantum graphs relating the number of spanning trees…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-27 Jonathan Harrison , Tracy Weyand

We introduce generalizations of Aldous' Brownian Continuous Random Tree as scaling limits for multicritical models of discrete trees. These discrete models involve trees with fine-tuned vertex-dependent weights ensuring a k-th root…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Bouttier , P. Di Francesco , E. Guitter

In this paper we start a systematic study of quantum field theory on random trees. Using precise probability estimates on their Galton-Watson branches and a multiscale analysis, we establish the general power counting of averaged Feynman…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-31 Nicolas Delporte , Vincent Rivasseau

We present examples of rooted tree graphs for which the Laplacian has singular continuous spectral measures. For some of these examples we further establish fractional Hausdorff dimensions. The singular continuous components, in these…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Jonathan Breuer

Sparse trees are trees with sparse branchings. The Laplacian on some of these trees can be shown to have singular spectral measures. We focus on a simple family of sparse trees for which the dimensions can be naturally defined and shown to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jonathan Breuer

In this paper, we investigate spectral properties of discrete Laplacians. Our study is based on the Hardy inequality and the use of super-harmonic functions. We recover and improve lower bounds for the bottom of the spectrum and of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-23 Michel Bonnefont , Sylvain Golenia

We show how certain properties of the Anderson model on a tree are related to the solutions of a non-linear integral equation. Whether the wave function is extended or localized, for example, corresponds to whether or not the equation has a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Miller , B. Derrida

We prove delocalization for the Anderson model on an infinite regular tree (or Cayley graph or Bethe lattice) at low disorder. This extends earlier results of Klein and Aizenman--Warzel by filling in the previously missing parts of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Reuben Drogin , Charles K Smart

Following our work on the graph of the Weierstrass function, in the spirit of those of J. Kigami and R. S. Strichartz, which enabled us to build a Laplacian on the aforementioned graph, it was natural to go further and give the related…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-02 Claire David

We provide a simplified version of the geometric method given by Froese, Hasler and Spitzer and use it to prove the existence of absolutely continuous spectrum for a Cayley tree of arbitrary degree k.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-08-10 Florina Halasan

We study the low-lying spectrum of the Dirichlet Laplace operator on a randomly wiggled strip. More precisely, our results are formulated in terms of the eigenvalues of finite segment approximations of the infinite waveguide. Under…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Denis Borisov , Ivan Veselic'

A general formulation is presented for continuum scaling limits of stochastic spanning trees. A spanning tree is expressed in this limit through a consistent collection of subtrees, which includes a tree for every finite set of endpoints in…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-06-19 Michael Aizenman , Almut Burchard , Charles M. Newman , David B. Wilson

We calculate the mean and almost-sure leading order behaviour of the high frequency asymptotics of the eigenvalue counting function associated with the natural Dirichlet form on $\alpha$-stable trees, which lead in turn to short-time heat…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-06-09 David Croydon , Ben Hambly

We investigate the bottom of the spectra of infinite quantum graphs, i.e., Laplace operators on metric graphs having infinitely many edges and vertices. We introduce a new definition of the isoperimetric constant for quantum graphs and then…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-17 Aleksey Kostenko , Noema Nicolussi

We investigate the relation between the eigenvalues of the Laplacian with Kirchhoff vertex conditions on a finite metric graph and a corresponding Titchmarsh-Weyl function (a parameter-dependent Neumann-to-Dirichlet map). We give a complete…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-19 Christian Kühn , Jonathan Rohleder

For a uniform random labelled tree, we find the limiting distribution of tree parameters which are stable (in some sense) with respect to local perturbations of the tree structure. The proof is based on the martingale central limit theorem…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-16 Mikhail Isaev , Angus Southwell , Maksim Zhukovskii

For a commutative ring $R$ with identity, the \emph{weakly zero-divisor graph} $W\Gamma(R)$ has vertex set $Z(R)^{\ast}$, with distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ adjacent whenever there exist nonzero $r\in{\rm Ann}(x)$ and $s\in{\rm Ann}(y)$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Hampher Shylla , Sainkupar Mn Mawiong , John Paul Jala Kharbhih

We consider standard subordinacy theory for general Sturm--Liouville operators and give criteria when boundedness of solutions implies that no subordinate solutions exist. As applications, we prove a Weidmann-type result for general…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-28 Michael Schmied , Robert Sims , Gerald Teschl