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Among subgraphs with a fixed number of vertices of the regular square lattice, we prove inequalities that essentially say that those with smaller boundaries have larger numbers of spanning trees and vice-versa. As an application, we relate…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-06 Kristopher Tapp

We report on an exact calculation of lattice correlation functions on a finite four-dimensional lattice with either Euclidean or Minkowskian signature. The lattice correlation functions are calculated by the method of differential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-12 Federico Gasparotto , Stefan Weinzierl , Xiaofeng Xu

In this Brief Report, we present an algorithm for calculating the elastic Lattice Greens Function of a regular lattice, in which defects are created by removing lattice points. The method is computationally efficient, since the required…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Schiøtz , A. E. Carlsson

We calculate the two-point correlation function and magnetic susceptibility in the anisotropic 2D Ising model on a lattice with one infinite and the other finite dimension, along which periodic boundary conditions are imposed. Using exact…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-11-10 A. I. Bugrij , O. Lisovyy

Two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory is a useful model of an exactly solvable gauge theory with a string theory dual at large $N$. We calculate entanglement entropy in the $1/N$ expansion by mapping the theory to a system of $N$ fermions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 William Donnelly , Sydney Timmerman , Nicolás Valdés-Meller

The definition of weighted entropy allows for easy calculation of the entropy of the mixture of measures. In this paper we investigate the problem of equivalent definition of the general entropy function in weighted form. We show that under…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-05-15 Marek Śmieja

We present exact calculations of the zero-temperature partition function (chromatic polynomial) and $W(q)$, the exponent of the ground-state entropy, for the $q$-state Potts antiferromagnet with next-nearest-neighbor spin-spin couplings on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shu-Chiuan Chang , Robert Shrock

Many disordered lattices exhibit remarkable universality in their low temperature properties, similar to that found in amorphous solids. Recently a two-TLS (two-level system) model was derived based on the microscopic characteristics of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-01-08 A. Churkin , I. Gabdank , A. Burin , M. Schechter

The connection between Tsallis entropy for a multifractal distribution and Jackson's $q$-derivative is established. Based on this derivation and definition of a homogeneous function, a $q$-analogue of Shannon's entropy is discussed.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ramandeep S. Johal

Large language models achieve strong reasoning performance, yet existing decoding strategies either explore blindly (random sampling) or redundantly (independent multi-sampling). We propose Entropy-Tree, a tree-based decoding method that…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Longxuan Wei , Yubo Zhang , Zijiao Zhang , Zhihu Wang , Shiwan Zhao , Tianyu Huang , Huiting Zhao , Chenfei Liu , Shenao Zhang , Junchi Yan

We study the spatial asymptotics of Green's function for the 1d Schrodinger operator with operator-valued decaying potential. The bounds on the entropy of the spectral measures are obtained. They are used to establish the presence of a.c.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-04 Sergey A. Denisov

We show that the number of $t$-ary trees with path length equal to $p$ is $\exp(h(t^{-1})t\log t \frac{p}{\log p}(1+o(1)))$, where $\entropy(x){=}{-}x\log x {-}(1{-}x)\log (1{-}x)$ is the binary entropy function. Besides its intrinsic…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2007-07-16 Gadiel Seroussi

We determine the special values at positive integers of the spectral zeta function associated with the combinatorial Laplacian on the regular tree. These values admit explicit formulas in terms of certain polynomials, which we show to be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Dylan Müller

The XY model (s=1/2) on the one-dimensional alternating superlattice (closed chain) is solved exactly by using a generalized Jordan-Wigner transformation and the Green function method. Closed expressions are obtained for the excitation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. P. de Lima , L. L. Goncalves

In this work we analyze the statistical thermodynamics of Diced lattice carriers employing a Greens function formulation to examine the grand potential, Helmholtz free energy, the grand and ordinary partition functions and entropy. This…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-13 Norman J. M. Horing , M. L. Glasser , Jay D. Mancini

Lattice studies of the infrared regime of gauge theories are complicated by the required extensive limits, the performed gauge fixing and the demand for high statistics. Using a general power counting scheme for the infrared limit of Landau…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Reinhard Alkofer , Christian S. Fischer , Markus Q. Huber , Kai Schwenzer

Lattice perturbation theory is discussed in the overlap formulation for the Yukawa and gauge interactions. One and two point functions are studied for fermion, scalar and gauge fields, taking the Standard Model as an example. The formulae…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Atsushi Yamada

We propose a general method to obtain the scalar worldline Green function on an arbitrary 1D topological space, with which the first-quantized method of evaluating 1-loop Feynman diagrams can be generalized to calculate arbitrary ones. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-10-07 Peng Dai , Warren Siegel

By revisiting the Kirchhoff's Matrix-Tree Theorem, we give an exact formula for the number of spanning trees of a graph in terms of the quantum relative entropy between the maximally mixed state and another state specifically obtained from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-02-14 Vittorio Giovannetti , Simone Severini

We consider stochastic processes with (or without) memory whose evolution is encoded by a finite or infinite rooted tree. The main goal is to compare the entropy rates of a given base process and a second one, to be considered as a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-04-21 Thomas Hirschler , Wolfgang Woess
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