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A model for a Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a pyrochlore lattice with exchange and dipole-dipole interactions is studied via mean-field theory. In treating the dipoles by use of the Ewald method, a soft (critical) mode with a unique…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthew Enjalran , Michel J. P. Gingras

Static and dynamic structure factors of Heisenberg ferrimagnetic spin chains are numerically investigated. There exist two distinct branches of elementary excitations, which exhibit ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic aspects. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shoji Yamamoto , Toru Sakai

The Riemann zeta function regularization is employed to extract finite temperature corrections to effective magnetic moment $S^*$ of one- and two-dimensional Heisenberg ferro- and antiferromagnets. Whereas for the one-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-18 V. Yu. Irkhin

Using density functional theory the ground state structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of monatomic lithium and sodium chains with low average density are investigated. A metallic, zigzag ground state structure is predicted but,…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Bergara , J. B. Neaton , N. W. Ashcroft

Magnetic energy of simple cubic structured ferromagnetic films with 10 to 50 spin layers was determined using third order perturbed Heisenberg Hamiltonian. By plotting 3-D plot of energy versus angle and stress induced anisotropy, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-11 N. U. S. Yapa , P. Samarasekara

A possibility of the uniform antiferromagnetic order is pointed out in an S=1/2 ferromagnetic (F) - antiferromagnetic (AF) random alternating Heisenberg quantum spin chain compound: (CH_3)_2 CHNH_3 Cu(Cl_x Br_{1-x})_3. The system possesses…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Tota Nakamura

We present a rigorous proof of an ordering transition for a two-component two-dimensional antiferromagnet with nearest and next-nearest neighbor interactions. The low-temperature phase contains two states distinguished by local order among…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marek Biskup , Lincoln Chayes , Steven A. Kivelson

The spin half Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the Kagome lattice, is mapped by Contractor Renormalization to a Spin-Pseudospin Hamiltonian on the triangular superlattice. Variationally, we find a ground state with columnar dimer order. Dimer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ran Budnik , Assa Auerbach

Achieving long-range ferrimagnetic order in purely organic systems remains a major challenge in molecular magnetism. Here we report the synthesis and characterization of heterospin-coupling motifs, formed by covalently linking spin-1/2 and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-10 Elia Turco , Fupeng Wu , Annika Bernhardt , Nils Krane , Ji Ma , Roman Fasel , Michal Juriček , Xinliang Feng , Pascal Ruffieux

The thermodynamic properties of ferromagnetic spin chains have been analyzed with a variety of microscopic methods over the years: Bethe ansatz, spin-wave theory, Schwinger-boson mean-field theory, Green functions and renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Christoph P. Hofmann

Spectra of one-electron and collective excitations in narrow-band ferromagnets with unquenched orbital moments are calculated in various theoretical models. The interaction of spin and orbital excitations with conduction electrons results…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Yu. Irkhin , M. I. Katsnelson

The Pauli exclusion principle combined with interactions between fermions is a basic mechanism across condensed-matter systems giving rise to a spontaneous breaking of the spin-space rotation symmetry of spin-ordered phases. Ferromagnetism…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-13 T. Jungwirth , R. M. Fernandes , E. Fradkin , A. H. MacDonald , J. Sinova , L. Smejkal

We present a general method to determine the energy minimum of spin Hamiltonians over separable states when the single-particle reduced density matrices are fixed. For ferromagnetic Ising and Ising-like models with nearest-neighbor…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-21 Géza Tóth , József Pitrik

We analyze the itinerant model for antiferromagnetism, which was developed previously by Plischke, Mattis, Brouers and Mizia. In this model we include both; single-site and two-site electron correlations. Including additionally band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 J. Mizia , G. Górski , K. Kucab

We study two similar spin ladder systems with the ferromagnetic leg coupling. First model includes two sorts of spins, s= 1/2 and s= 1, and the second model comprises only s=1/2 legs coupled by a "triangular" rung exchange. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. N. Aristov , M. N. Kiselev

We investigate the structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of stoichiometric LiFeAs by using state-of-the-arts first-principles method. We find the magnetic ground-state by comparing the total energies among all the possible…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-27 Yong-Feng Li , Bang-Gui Liu

Novel ferromagnetism in Ca$_{1-x}$La$_{x}$B$_6$ is studied in terms of the Ginzburg-Landau theory for excitonic order parameters, taking into account symmetry of the wavefunctions. We found that the minima of the free energy break both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Shuichi Murakami , Ryuichi Shindou , Naoto Nagaosa , Andrei S. Mishchenko

Spin-Fermion systems which obtain their magnetic properties from a system of localized magnetic moments being coupled to conducting electrons are considered. The dynamical degrees of freedom are spin-$s$ operators of localized spins and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 N. Karchev

Modified second order perturbed Heisenberg Hamiltonian was employed to describe the magnetic properties of ferromagnetic films with three to twenty spin layers for the first time. Previously, the solution of second order perturbed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-27 P. Samarasekara , T. H. Y. I. K. de Silva

This study investigates into the analysis of ferromagnetic thin films with a body centered cubic lattice and three spin layers, utilizing the solution of the fourth-order perturbed Heisenberg Hamiltonian equation with seven magnetic energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-22 M. S. M. Farhan