General method for obtaining the energy minimum of spin Hamiltonians for separable states
Abstract
We present a general method to determine the energy minimum of spin Hamiltonians over separable states when the single-particle reduced density matrices are fixed. For ferromagnetic Ising and Ising-like models with nearest-neighbor interactions on lattices of any dimension and on a fully connected graph in an external field, this minimum is given by a compact analytic formula involving the quantum Fisher information. For the ferromagnetic Heisenberg chain of spin-1/2 particles, the minimum is expressed via the Uhlmann-Jozsa fidelity. These relations enable the direct extraction of both the quantum Fisher information and the fidelity from correlation measurements on the ground states of suitably engineered spin models.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2605.03022,
title = {General method for obtaining the energy minimum of spin Hamiltonians for separable states},
author = {Géza Tóth and József Pitrik},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.03022},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
9 pages including 3 figures, revtex 4.2